Austria at the 1896 Summer Olympics
{{use dmy dates|date=August 2024}}
{{infobox country at games
| NOC = AUT
| NOCname = Austrian Olympic Committee
| games = Summer Olympics
| year = 1896
| flagcaption =
| oldcode =
| website = {{URL|www.olympia.at }} {{in lang|de}}
| date = 6 April 1896 – 15 April 1896
| competitors = 3
| sports = 3
| events = 9
| flagbearer =
| rank = 7
| gold = 2
| silver = 1
| bronze = 2
| officials =
| appearances = auto
| app_begin_year =
| app_end_year =
| summerappearances =
| winterappearances =
| seealso = 1906 Intercalated Games
}}
Three sportsmen from Austria competed at the 1896 Summer Olympics. Though Austria was then a part of Austria-Hungary, most sources separate Austrian competitors from the Hungarians at the 1896 Games.
Medalists
{{further|1896 Summer Olympics medal table|List of 1896 Summer Olympics medal winners}}
The following competitors won medals at the games. In the discipline sections below, the medalists' names are bolded.
class="wikitable sortable" style=font-size:95% |
Medal
!Name !Sport !Event !Date |
---|
{{gold medal}}
|{{sortname|Adolf|Schmal}} |{{dts|April 13}} |
{{gold medal}}
|{{sortname|Paul|Neumann|Paul Neumann (swimmer)}} |{{dts|April 11}} |
{{silver medal}}
|{{sortname|Otto|Herschmann}} |{{dts|April 11}} |
{{bronze medal}}
|{{sortname|Adolf|Schmal}} |{{dts|April 11}} |
{{bronze medal}}
|{{sortname|Adolf|Schmal}} |{{dts|April 11}} |
{{Clear}}
class="wikitable" style="font-size:85%; float:right;" |
style="background:#efefef;"
!colspan=5|Medals by sport |
Sport
|bgcolor=F7F6A8|{{gold01}} |bgcolor=DCE5E5|{{silver02}} |bgcolor=FFDAB9|{{bronze03}} !Total |
---|
Swimming
|bgcolor=F7F6A8|1 |bgcolor=DCE5E5|1 |bgcolor=FFDAB9|0 |2 |
Cycling
|bgcolor=F7F6A8|1 |bgcolor=DCE5E5|0 |bgcolor=FFDAB9|2 |3 |
Total
!style=background:gold|2 !style=background:silver|1 !style=background:#c96|2 !5 |
class=wikitable style=font-size:85%;float:right;text-align:center |
style="background:#efefef;"
!colspan=6|Medals by day |
Day
!Date | bgcolor=F7F6A8| {{gold01}} | bgcolor=DCE5E5| {{silver02}} | bgcolor=FFDAB9| {{bronze03}} !Total |
---|
1
|6 April | bgcolor=F7F6A8 |0 | bgcolor=DCE5E5 |0 | bgcolor=FFDAB9 |0 |0 |
style="text-align:center"
|2 |7 April | bgcolor=F7F6A8 |0 | bgcolor=DCE5E5 |0 | bgcolor=FFDAB9 |0 |0 |
style="text-align:center"
|3 |8 April | bgcolor=F7F6A8 |0 | bgcolor=DCE5E5 |0 | bgcolor=FFDAB9 |0 |0 |
style="text-align:center"
|4 |9 April | bgcolor=F7F6A8 |0 | bgcolor=DCE5E5 |0 | bgcolor=FFDAB9 |0 |0 |
style="text-align:center"
|5 |10 April | bgcolor=F7F6A8 |0 | bgcolor=DCE5E5 |0 | bgcolor=FFDAB9 |0 |0 |
style="text-align:center"
|6 |11 April | bgcolor=F7F6A8 |1 | bgcolor=DCE5E5 |1 | bgcolor=FFDAB9 |2 | 4 |
style="text-align:center"
|7 |12 April | bgcolor=F7F6A8 |0 | bgcolor=DCE5E5 |0 | bgcolor=FFDAB9 |0 |0 |
style="text-align:center"
|8 |13 April | bgcolor=F7F6A8 |1 | bgcolor=DCE5E5 |0 | bgcolor=FFDAB9 |0 |1 |
colspan=2|Total
! style="background:gold" |2 ! style="background:silver" |1 ! style="background:#c96" |2 !5 |
=Multiple medalists=
The following competitors won multiple medals at the 1896 Olympic Games.
class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:90%" | |||
Name
! Medal ! Sport ! Event | |||
---|---|---|---|
{{sortname|Adolf|Schmal}} | {{gold medal}} {{bronze medal}} {{bronze medal}} | Cycling | Men's 12 hour race Men's track time trial Men's 10 kilometres |
Competitors
The following is the list of number of competitors in the Games.
class="wikitable sortable" style=text-align:center | ||
width=180|Sport
! width=55|Men ! width=55|Women ! width=55|Total | ||
---|---|---|
align=left|Cycling
| 1 | 0 | 1 |
align=left|Fencing
| 1 | 0 | 1 |
align=left|Swimming
| 2 | 0 | 2 |
Total || 3Adolf Schmal competed in cycling and fencing. || 0 || 3 |
Cycling
{{main|Cycling at the 1896 Summer Olympics}}
All three of Schmal's medals were won in the cycling competitions, even though he competed in two different sports. He competed in four events, earning a top three finish in three of them. In the time trial event, Schmal tied for second place Stamatios Nikolopoulos. A race-off between the two broke the tie in favor of the Greek athlete.
= Track =
class=wikitable style=font-size:90%;text-align:center |
Athlete
!Event !Time / Distance !Rank |
---|
align=left|Adolf Schmal
|align=left|Time trial |26.6 |{{bronze03}} |
align=left|Adolf Schmal
|align=left|10 km |Unknown |{{bronze03}} |
align=left|Adolf Schmal
|align=left|100 km |colspan=2|{{Abbr|DNF|Did not finish}} |
align=left|Adolf Schmal
|align=left|12 hour race |295.300 km |{{gold01}} |
Fencing
{{main|Fencing at the 1896 Summer Olympics}}
Schmal also competed in the sabre fencing tournament, placing fourth in the five-man round robin.
class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%" |
rowspan=2|Athlete
!rowspan=2|Event !colspan=3|Final |
---|
style="font-size:95%"
!{{abbr|MW|Matches won}} !{{abbr|ML|Matches lost}} !Rank |
align=center
|align=left|Adolf Schmal |align=left|Men's sabre |1 |3 |4 |
Swimming
{{main|Swimming at the 1896 Summer Olympics}}
Two Austrian swimmers competed in 1896. One of the two competed in each of the three open events, and each swimmer won one medal.
class=wikitable style=font-size:90%;text-align:center |
rowspan=2|Athlete
!rowspan=2|Event !colspan=2|Final |
---|
style=font-size:95%
!Time !Rank |
align=left|Otto Herschmann
|align=left|100 m freestyle |1:22.8 |{{silver02}} |
align=left|Paul Neumann
|align=left rowspan=2|500 m freestyle |8:12.6 |{{gold01}} |
align=left|Otto Herschmann
|colspan=2| {{Abbr|DNS|Did not start}} |
align=left|Paul Neumann
|align=left|1200 m freestyle |colspan=2| {{Abbr|DNF|Did not finish}} |
References
{{Reflist}}
{{commons category}}
- {{cite book |author1=Lampros, S.P. |author2=Polites, N.G. |author3=De Coubertin, Pierre |author4=Philemon, P.J. |author5=Anninos, C. |name-list-style=amp | title=The Olympic Games: BC 776 – AD 1896 | location=Athens | publisher=Charles Beck | year=1897 }} (Digitally available at [http://www.la84foundation.org/6oic/OfficialReports/1896/1896.pdf])
- {{cite book | author1=Mallon, Bill | author2=Widlund, Ture | name-list-style=amp | title=The 1896 Olympic Games. Results for All Competitors in All Events, with Commentary | location=Jefferson | publisher=McFarland | year=1998 | isbn=0-7864-0379-9 | url-access=registration | url=https://archive.org/details/resultsofearlymo00mall }} (Excerpt available at [http://www.la84foundation.org/6oic/OfficialReports/Mallon/1896.pdf])
- {{cite book | author=Smith, Michael Llewellyn | title= Olympics in Athens 1896. The Invention of the Modern Olympic Games | location=London | publisher=Profile Books | year = 2004 | isbn=1-86197-342-X}}
{{Nations at the 1896 Summer Olympics}}
{{Country at games navbox|Austria|Olympics}}