Autochthe
In Greek mythology, Autochthe ({{Langx|grc|Αὐτόχθη|translit=Autókhthē}}) was a Mycenaean princess and one of the Perseids, as a daughter of Perseus and Andromeda.
Family
Autochthe was a daughter of King PerseusRE, [https://de.wikisource.org/wiki/RE:Autochthe s.v. Autochthe]; Tzetzes ad Lycophron, [https://topostext.org/work/860#494 494].{{AI-generated source|date=November 2024}} and Queen Andromeda of Mycenae, and thus likely the sister of Perses, Alcaeus, Sthenelus, Heleus, Mestor, Electryon and Gorgophone.{{Cite book |last=Bell |first=Robert E. |title=Women of Classical Mythology: A Biographical Dictionary |publisher=ABC-CLIO |year=1991 |isbn=9780874365818 |pages=89–90}}
Mythology
Autochthe married Aegeus and had by him several daughters, but no sons.Tzetzes, Chiliades [https://topostext.org/work/617#5.67 5.678 (19)] Some traditions held that she was the only spouse of Aegeus, yet in other accounts, the latter was said to have married and divorced several times because none of his wives (Meta, daughter of Hoples, and Chalciope, daughter of Rhexenor or Chalcodon) bore him male heirs, which put his kingdom at risk of being usurped by his brothers.Tzetzes ad Lycophron, [https://topostext.org/work/860#494 494]{{AI-generated source|date=November 2024}}
This marriage between Autochthe and Aegeus might have been political as well, since marriage with one of the Perseids would mean alliance between Argos and Athens.
Notes
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References
- Apollodorus, The Library with an English Translation by Sir James George Frazer, F.B.A., F.R.S. in 2 Volumes, Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann Ltd. 1921. ISBN 0-674-99135-4. [http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus:text:1999.01.0022 Online version at the Perseus Digital Library.] [http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus:text:1999.01.0021 Greek text available from the same website].
- Tzetzes, John, Book of Histories, Book V-VI translated by Konstantinos Ramiotis from the original Greek of T. Kiessling's edition of 1826. [http://www.theoi.com/Text/TzetzesChiliades5.html Online version at Theoi.com.]
- Wissowa, Georg, Realencyclopädie der classischen Altertumswissenschaft, Band II, Halbband 2, Stuttgart, J. B. Metzler, 1896. [https://de.wikisource.org/wiki/Paulys_Realencyclop%C3%A4die_der_classischen_Altertumswissenschaft Online version at Wikisource].
Category:Princesses in Greek mythology
Category:Queens in Greek mythology
Category:Mythological Mycenaeans
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