Auxillia Mnangagwa

{{short description|First Lady of Zimbabwe}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2019}}

{{Infobox officeholder

| honorific-prefix = The Right Honourable

| name = Auxillia Mnangagwa

| honorific-suffix =

| office = First Lady of Zimbabwe

| image = Auxillia_Mnangagwa_-_First_Lady_of_Zimbabwe.jpg

| caption = Mnangagwa in 2019

| president = Emmerson Mnangagwa

| status = Current

| predecessor = Grace Mugabe

| successor =

| term_label = Assumed role

| term_start = 24 November 2017

| term_end =

| office2 = Second Lady of Zimbabwe

| vicepresident2 = Emmerson Mnangagwa

| term_start2 = 12 December 2014

| term_end2 = 6 November 2017

| predecessor2 = Solomon Mujuru {{small|(as Second Gentleman, 2011)}}

| successor2 = Marry Mubaiwa

| office3 = Member of the Parliament of Zimbabwe
for Chirumanzu–Zibagwe

| predecessor3 = Emmerson Mnangagwa

| successor3 = Prosper Machando

| term_start3 = 28 March 2015

| term_end3 = 30 July 2018

| party = ZANU–PF

| birth_name = Auxillia Kutyauripo

| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1963|3|25|df=y}}{{cite web|url=http://herzimbabwe.co.zw/2015/06/who-is-auxillia-mnangagwa/|title=Who is Auxillia Mnangagwa?e|date=12 June 2015|access-date=28 November 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171129183223/http://herzimbabwe.co.zw/2015/06/who-is-auxillia-mnangagwa/|archive-date=29 November 2017|url-status=dead}}

| birth_place = Mazowe, Southern Rhodesia
(now Zimbabwe)

| death_date =

| death_place =

| spouse = Emmerson Mnangagwa

| children = 3

}}

Auxillia Mnangagwa (née Kutyauripo; born 21 March 1963) is a Zimbabwean politician and has served as the First Lady of Zimbabwe since November 2017, as the wife of President Emmerson Mnangagwa.{{cite web|url=http://www.herald.co.zw/auxillia-mnangagwa-a-woman-of-honour/|title=Auxillia Mnangagwa, a woman of honour|publisher=The Herald|date=28 November 2017|access-date=28 November 2017 }}{{cite web|url=http://herzimbabwe.co.zw/2015/06/who-is-auxillia-mnangagwa/|title=Who is Auxillia Mnangagwa?|author=Jena, Daphne|publisher=HerZimbabwe|date=12 June 2015|access-date=28 November 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171129183223/http://herzimbabwe.co.zw/2015/06/who-is-auxillia-mnangagwa/|archive-date=29 November 2017|url-status=dead}} After spending over ten years at the Ministry of Manpower and Development, she joined the Prime Minister's office in 1992. She was elected as a ZANU–PF Member of Parliament in 2015, serving for the same constituency as her husband after he became Vice-President under Robert Mugabe.{{cite web|url=https://www.enca.com/africa/five-things-to-know-about-zim-s-new-first-lady|title=Five things to know about Zim's new first lady|author=Van Wyk, Andrea|publisher=eNCA.com|date=27 November 2017|access-date=28 November 2017|archive-date=27 November 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171127121432/http://www.enca.com/africa/five-things-to-know-about-zim-s-new-first-lady|url-status=dead}}{{cite web|url=http://ewn.co.za/2017/11/25/meet-zimbabwe-s-new-first-lady-auxilia-mnangagwa|title=Meet Zimbabwe's new first lady Auxilia Mnangagwa|author=Sefularo, Masechaba|publisher=EWN Eyewitness News|date=25 November 2017|access-date=28 November 2017 }}

Biography

Born on 25 March 1963 in Mazowe District in Mashonaland Central, Auxillia is the second child in a family of five. She was brought up on a farm{{cite news |last=Mahr |first=Krista |date=24 November 2017 |title=Auxillia Mnangagwa: Zimbabwe's little-known new first lady with big shoes to fill |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2017/11/24/auxillia-mnangagwa-zimbabwes-little-known-new-first-lady-big/ |work=The Telegraph |location=Johannesburg |access-date=28 November 2017 }} in Chiweshe where she attended primary and secondary school. Her parents divorced when she was in Grade 3.{{cite news|url=https://www.thestandard.co.zw/2015/09/13/a-peek-into-auxillia-mnangagwas-life/|title=A peek into Auxillia Mnangagwa's life|author=Mhlanga, Blessed|newspaper=The Standard|date=13 September 2015|access-date=28 November 2017 }} After completing a secretarial course at Silveira House, Chishawasha, in 1981, she worked for the Ministry of Manpower and Development under Edgar Tekere. She entered politics in 1982, eventually rising to the politburo. From 1992, she was assigned to the Prime Minister's office, joining the Central Intelligence Organisation in 1997. Some reports maintain that from 1992, acting as a high-level security officer at the Sheraton Hotel, she provided information to Mugabe on Emmerson Mnangagwa who was then the de facto head of the CIO. She denies these assertions.{{cite web|url=https://zimnowmedia.wordpress.com/2015/01/31/auxillia-mnangagwa-a-cio-mole-deployed-by-mugabe-to-monitor-her-husband/|title=Auxillia Mnangagwa a CIO Mole Deployed by Mugabe to Monitor Her Husband|author=Bolder, Peter|publisher=Now Daily|date=31 January 2015}}

In 1997, she began studying in the Environment and Tourism department at the University of Zimbabwe. She left for Switzerland two years later, graduating in Hotel and Tourism Administration in 2001. On her return to Zimbabwe, she joined the finance department of ZANU-PF in Kwekwe. Following an unsuccessful attempt to stand for the ZANU-PF in her native Mazowe Central, she joined the party's Central Committee in 2009. On behalf of Zanu-PF, she set up a number of women's banks in at Silobela, Zhombe, Kwekwe and Chirumanzu-Zibagwe in Zimbabwe's Midlands Province.{{cite web|url=http://www.southerneye.co.zw/2014/06/23/mnangagwas-wife-targets-prison-officers/|title=Mnangagwa's wife targets prison officers|author=Chadenga, Stephen|publisher=Southern Eye|date=23 June 2014|access-date=28 November 2017|archive-date=31 March 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220331122602/http://www.southerneye.co.zw/2014/06/23/mnangagwas-wife-targets-prison-officers/|url-status=dead}}

Following her husband's appointment as Vice-President, she stood as the Member of Parliament for Chirumanzu–Zibagwe. After the withdrawal of the two other candidates, she went on to win the parliamentary by-election in 2015.

In 2024, the United States imposed sanctions on Auxilia, her husband Emerson, Vice President Constantino Chiwenga and 11 other Zimbabwean individuals and entities for involvement in human rights abuses, corruption, and minerals smuggling.{{cite web|url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/3/5/us-sanctions-zimbabwe-president-emmerson-mnangagwa-over-alleged-abuses |title=US sanctions Zimbabwe President Emmerson Mnangagwa over alleged abuses |access-date=3 April 2025 |work=Al Jazeera |date=5 March 2024 }}

Personal life

She married Emmerson Mnangagwa following the death of his previous wife Jayne, the sister of Josiah Tongogara, at which point she became his second wife. They have three children together: Emmerson Jr., Sean, and Collins.

Electoral history

{{Election box begin|title=By-election 2015: Chirumanzu–ZibagweMidlands Correspondent |29 January 2015 [http://www.newzimbabwe.com/news-20223-5+vie+for+Mnangagwa’s+constituency/news.aspx Five candidates vie for Chirumanzu-Zibagwe] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150518034806/http://www.newzimbabwe.com/news-20223-5+vie+for+Mnangagwa%E2%80%99s+constituency/news.aspx |date=18 May 2015 }} New Zimbabwe|Retrieved 24 February 2016"{{cite news |last=Mlevu |first=Simiso |title=BREAKING NEWS: Zanu-PF retains Chirumanzu-Zibagwe Parly seat |date=28 March 2015 |url=http://www.herald.co.zw/breaking-news-auxillia-mnangagwa-wins-chirumanzu-zibagwe-by-elections/ |work=The Herald |access-date=28 November 2017 }}}}

{{Election box winning candidate with party link|party=ZANU–PF|candidate=Auxillia Mnangagwa|votes=16,092|percentage=94.8%|change=}}

{{Election box candidate with party link|party=National Constitutional Assembly|candidate=Munashe Mutodza|votes=79|percentage=0.5%|change=}}

{{Election box candidate with party link|party=Transform Zimbabwe|candidate=Abigail Rumbidzai Musambasa|votes=456|percentage=2.7%|change=}}

{{Election box candidate||party=Good People’s Movement|candidate=Gadzamoyo Dehwa|votes=86|percentage=0.5%|change=}}

{{Election box candidate with party link|party=Independent (politician)|candidate=Chawaona Wilbroad Kanoti|votes=257|percentage=1.5%|change=}}

{{Election box majority|votes=15214|percentage=89.6%|change=}}

{{Election box turnout|votes=16970|percentage=86.7%|change=}}

{{Election box hold with party link|winner=Zimbabwe African National Union-Patriotic Front|swing=}}

{{Election box end}}

See also

References

{{Reflist}}