Avrilly, Allier
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2023}}
{{Infobox French commune
|name = Avrilly
|commune status = Commune
|image = Loire-bei-avrilly.JPG
|caption = The Loire at Avrilly
|image coat of arms =
|arrondissement = Vichy
|canton = Dompierre-sur-Besbre
|INSEE = 03014
|postal code = 03130
|term = 2020–2026
|intercommunality = CC Entr'Allier Besbre Loire
|coordinates = {{coord|46.3342|3.9817|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
|elevation m = 280
|elevation min m = 234
|elevation max m = 312
|area km2 = 11.48
|population = {{France metadata Wikidata|population_total}}
|population date = {{France metadata Wikidata|population_as_of}}
|population footnotes = {{France metadata Wikidata|population_footnotes}}
}}
Avrilly ({{IPA|fr|avʁiji|-|Fr-Paris--Avrilly.ogg}}) is a commune of the Allier department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region of central France.
The inhabitants of the commune are known as Avrillois or Avrilloises.{{cite web|title=Avrilly (03130): Public services|url=http://www.habitants.fr/avrilly/services-publics|website=Habitants.fr|publisher=SARL Patagos|access-date=24 January 2016|language=fr}}
Geography
Avrilly is located {{convert|45|km|abbr=on}} north-east of Vichy and {{convert|10|km|abbr=on}} north-west of Marcigny. The eastern border of the commune is also the departmental border between Allier and Saône-et-Loire. Access to the commune is by road D989 from Neuilly-en-Donjon in the west which passes through the south of the commune and continues to Bourg-le-Comte. The D210 branches from the D169 in the north and passes down the eastern side of the commune through the village and continues south, changing to the D229 at the border, to join the D989 north-west of Bourg-le-Comte. The D265 connects the village to the D989 in the west of the commune. The D212 branches from the D989 in the west of the commune and goes north to Luneau. Apart from the village there are the hamlets of Les Raflots and Les Simonins in the west. There are some small scattered forests in the commune but it is mostly farmland.[https://www.google.com/maps/place/Avrilly,+Allier,+France/@46.3233058,3.97481,6291m/data=!3m1!1e3!4m2!3m1!1s0x47f3e2fe45077bf7:0x4093cafcbebcaa0?hl=en Google Maps]
The Loire river flows along the eastern border of the commune approximately forming the border as it flows north to join the Atlantic Ocean at Saint-Nazaire. The Canal de Roanne à Digoin also flows inside the eastern border parallel to the Loire. A number of streams rise in the commune and flow east to join the Loire forming many ponds.
=Neighbouring communes and villages=
{{Geographic location
|width=auto
|Centre = Avrilly
|North = Luneau
|Northeast = Vindecy
|East =
|Southeast = Anzy-le-Duc
|South = Bourg-le-Comte
|Southwest = Le Bouchaud
|West = Neuilly-en-Donjon
|Northwest =
}}
History
In a papal bull dated April 1164 Pope Alexander III, from his refugee in France, confirmed the Abbey of Saint-Martin of Autun as patron of the Church of Avrilly.Cartulary of the Abbey of Saint-Martin of Autun: Chart No. XVIII. {{in lang|fr}} The Church was burned down on 15 August 1592. The monks also owned Rejus, a hamlet in Saint-Martin du Lac between the church and Champceau in the parish of Anzy-le-Duc.Jean Gregaine: Journal of a bourgeois from Marcilly, during the League in Brionnais (1589-1596), MSE, Vol. 38, 1910, BNF-Gallica. {{in lang|fr}}
Administration
File:Avrilly, Allier, Mairie.JPG
{{incomplete list|date=April 2021}}
List of Successive Mayors[http://www.francegenweb.org/mairesgenweb/resultcommune.php?id=20622 List of Mayors of France] {{in lang|fr}}
Demography
In 2017 the commune had 135 inhabitants.
{{Historical populations
| align = none
| cols = 2
| percentages = pagr
| source = EHESS{{Cassini-Ehess|2234|Avrilly}} and INSEE[https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/4515315?geo=COM-03014#ancre-POP_T1 Population en historique depuis 1968], INSEE
| graph-pos = bottom
|1793 |492
|1800 |441
|1806 |410
|1821 |484
|1831 |424
|1836 |482
|1841 |454
|1846 |458
|1851 |518
|1856 |523
|1861 |512
|1866 |491
|1872 |485
|1876 |497
|1881 |492
|1886 |456
|1891 |467
|1896 |468
|1901 |451
|1906 |428
|1911 |408
|1921 |367
|1926 |335
|1931 |350
|1936 |326
|1946 |315
|1954 |315
|1962 |330
|1968 |289
|1975 |241
|1982 |193
|1990 |159
|1999 |179
|2007 |165
|2012 |146
|2017 |135
}}
Sites and Monuments
File:Avrilly, Allier, Church.JPG
The Church contains a Tabernacle (17th century){{Palissy Icon}} which is registered as an historical object.Ministry of Culture, Palissy {{Palissy|PM03000020|PM03000020 Church}} {{in lang|fr}}
=Avrilly Picture Gallery=
Avrilly, Allier, Canal.JPG|The Canal de Roanne à Digoin at Avrilly
Avrilly, Allier, Landscape.JPG|Avrilly Landscape
See also
References
{{Reflist|2}}
External links
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20070312065618/http://www.ign.fr/affiche_rubrique.asp?rbr_id=1087&CommuneId=10726 Avrilly on the old IGN website] {{in lang|fr}}
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20140223124050/http://www.cc-donjonvallibre.fr/la-collectivite/les-14-communes/avrilly/ Avrilly official website] {{in lang|fr}}
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20151121153407/http://www.cc-donjonvallibre.fr/ Community of communes Le Donjon Val Libre website] {{in lang|fr}}
- [http://www.geoportail.gouv.fr/accueil?c=3.9817,46.3342&z=7.92265E-5&l=GEOGRAPHICALGRIDSYSTEMS.MAPS.3D$GEOPORTAIL:OGC:WMTS@aggregate(1)&l=ADMINISTRATIVEUNITS.BOUNDARIES$GEOPORTAIL:OGC:WMTS(1)&permalink=yes Avrilly on Géoportail], National Geographic Institute (IGN) website {{in lang|fr}}
- [http://rumsey.geogarage.com/maps/cassinige.html?lat=46.3342&lon=3.9817&zoom=13 Avrilly on the 1750 Cassini Map]
{{commons category|Avrilly (Allier)|Avrilly}}
{{Allier communes}}
{{authority control}}