Axinellidae

{{Short description|Family of sponges}}

{{Automatic taxobox

| image = Axinella polypoides by Line1.jpg

| image_caption = Axinella polypoides

| taxon = Axinellidae

| authority = Carter, 1875Carter, H. J. (1875). Notes introductory to the study and classification of the Spongida. Part II. Proposed classification of the Spongida. Annals and Magazine of Natural History. 4(16): 126-145.

| subdivision_ranks = Genera

| subdivision = 10 genera (see text)

| synonyms = * Phakellidae Gray, 1867

}}

Axinellidae is a family of sponges in the order Axinellida.

This family includes some photo-synthetic sponges that occur throughout the world's coral reefs. They are amongst the more common sponges seen in the aquarium trade but are usually not successful species in captivity and not ones that thrive in the small household tank environment. They are common throughout the Indian Ocean and the Pacific Ocean coral reefs. Species which derive their nutrition from sunlight must stay fairly close to the surface in order for their zooxanthellae to synthesize light into the sugars these sponges use to survive.

Genera

There are ten genera:

References

{{Reflist|refs=

{{cite WoRMS |title=Axinellidae Carter, 1875 |year=2022 |id=131629 |db=Porifera |access-date=27 February 2022}}

}}

{{Taxonbar|from=Q679520}}

{{Authority control}}

Category:Heteroscleromorpha

Category:Sponge families

Category:Taxa named by Henry John Carter

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