Aya Castle

Aya was built from around 1331 to about 1334. Its name derives from the man who oversaw the construction of the castle, who referred to himself only as "Aya" (his real name was Koshiro Yoshito).{{Cite web |url=http://www.town.aya.miyazaki.jp/ayatown/english/Aya%20Town08-04-04/Sightseeing.htm |title=Sightseeing in Aya Town |access-date=2008-04-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120118201745/http://www.town.aya.miyazaki.jp/ayatown/english/Aya%20Town08-04-04/Sightseeing.htm |archive-date=2012-01-18 |url-status=dead }} His family ruled over the castle until the Muromachi period, when the head of the Itō clan took over Aya Castle, which was one of 48 under their control and considered to be their most strategic against the Shimazu.{{Cite web|url=http://www.japanese-castle-explorer.com/castle_profile.html?name=Aya|title = Japanese Castle Explorer - Aya Castle - 綾城}} The Shimazu clan seized the castle following their victory over the Itō in 1577. The castle was then given to Niiro Hisatoki, one of the retainers for the Shimazu Clan.[http://nippon-kichi.jp/article_list.do;jsessionid=39D5A8648785AA61282B5F47D6CB6BD9?p=1954&ml_lang=en 日本吉 - Nippon-Kichi] Toyotomi Hideyoshi conquered the castle for a short period ten years later.{{Cite web |url=http://www.jcastle.info/castle/profile/89-Aya-Castle |title=Aya Castle |access-date=2008-04-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080329103118/http://www.jcastle.info/castle/profile/89-Aya-Castle |archive-date=2008-03-29 |url-status=dead }} In 1615, however, the castle was destroyed due to a shogunal decree that every domain could have only one castle.{{Cite web |url=http://www.town.aya.miyazaki.jp/ayatown/english/Aya%20Town08-04-04/Profile.htm |title=Profile of Aya Town |access-date=2008-04-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070907090956/http://www.town.aya.miyazaki.jp/ayatown/english/Aya%20Town08-04-04/Profile.htm |archive-date=2007-09-07 |url-status=dead }}

The castle keep, or tenshu, was rebuilt in 1985 out of wood, and was based on pictures of other castles of the era. It houses a museum that has items pertaining to the castle's history.{{Cite web |url=http://www.jnto.go.jp/eng/arrange/attractions/facilities/castles/83dn3a000000edtq.html |title=Aya Castle |access-date=2008-04-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110516193456/http://www.jnto.go.jp/eng/arrange/attractions/facilities/castles/83dn3a000000edtq.html |archive-date=2011-05-16 |url-status=dead }}

• {{cite book |title=An Encyclopedia of Japanese Castles | last=De Lange |first=William |year=2021 |pages=600 pages|publisher=Toyo Press |location=Groningen |isbn=978-9492722300}}

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Category:Castles in Miyazaki Prefecture