Azophi (crater)
{{Short description|Crater on the Moon}}
{{Infobox Lunar crater
| image = Azophi-IV96-H1.jpg
| image_size = | caption = Lunar Orbiter 4 image of Azophi crater
| coordinates = {{coord|22.1|S|12.7|E|globe:moon_type:landmark|display=inline,title}}
| diameter = 47 km
| depth = 3.7 km
| colong = 348
| eponym = Al Sufi (Azophi)
}}
File:Theophilus-Nectaris zone Si.jpg
File:Abenezra-azophi-craters 4096 h1.jpg (upper left)]]
File:Abenezra Azophi craters AS14-73-10070.jpg]]
Azophi is a lunar impact crater that lies in the rugged south-central highlands of the Moon. The crater is named after the 10th-century Persian astronomer Abd Al-Rahman Al Sufi, also known by his western name, Azophi.{{gpn|524}} The northwest rim is attached to the slightly smaller crater Abenezra, to the east-southeast is the large and irregular Sacrobosco, and to the west-southwest is Playfair.
The wide outer rim of Azophi has a somewhat polygonal shape with rounded corners. The edge is relatively sharp and cleft-like. The rim is not significantly worn or impacted by smaller craters, with the exception of Azophi C, which lies on the inner northeast wall. The interior floor lacks a central peak and is only marked by a few small craterlets.
Satellite craters
By convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Azophi.
class="wikitable"
!width="25%" style="background:#eeeeee;" |Azophi !width="25%" style="background:#eeeeee;" |Latitude !width="25%" style="background:#eeeeee;" |Longitude !width="25%" style="background:#eeeeee;" |Diameter |
align="center"|A
|align="center"|24.4° S |align="center"|11.2° E |align="center"|29 km |
align="center"|B
|align="center"|23.6° S |align="center"|10.6° E |align="center"|19 km |
align="center"|C
|align="center"|21.8° S |align="center"|13.1° E |align="center"|5 km |
align="center"|D
|align="center"|24.3° S |align="center"|13.4° E |align="center"|9 km |
align="center"|E
|align="center"|23.5° S |align="center"|13.8° E |align="center"|5 km |
align="center"|F
|align="center"|22.2° S |align="center"|13.9° E |align="center"|6 km |
align="center"|G
|align="center"|23.9° S |align="center"|12.3° E |align="center"|53 km |
align="center"|H
|align="center"|25.5° S |align="center"|11.8° E |align="center"|21 km |
align="center"|J
|align="center"|21.2° S |align="center"|13.1° E |align="center"|8 km |
See also
- 12621 Alsufi, asteroid named after Al Sufi (Azophi)
References
{{Reflist}}
{{refbegin}}
- {{cite book
| last1 = Andersson
| first1 = L. E.
| last2 = Whitaker
| first2 = E. A.
| author-link2 = Ewen Whitaker
| date = 1982
| title = NASA Catalogue of Lunar Nomenclature
| publisher = NASA RP-1097
}}
- {{cite book
| last1 = Bussey
| first1 = B.
| author-link1 = Ben Bussey
| last2 = Spudis
| first2 = P.
| author-link2 = Paul Spudis
| date = 2004
| title = The Clementine Atlas of the Moon
| publisher = Cambridge University Press
| location = New York
| isbn = 978-0-521-81528-4
}}
- {{cite book
| last1 = Cocks
| first1 = Elijah E.
| last2 = Cocks
| first2 = Josiah C.
| date = 1995
| title = Who's Who on the Moon: A Biographical Dictionary of Lunar Nomenclature
| publisher = Tudor Publishers
| isbn = 978-0-936389-27-1
| url = https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780936389271
}}
- {{cite web
| last = McDowell
| first = Jonathan
| date = July 15, 2007
| url = http://host.planet4589.org/astro/lunar/
| title = Lunar Nomenclature
| publisher = Jonathan's Space Report
| access-date = 2007-10-24
}}
- {{cite journal| last1 = Menzel| first1 = D. H.| last2 = Minnaert| first2 = M.| last3 = Levin| first3 = B.| last4 = Dollfus| first4 = A.| last5 = Bell| first5 = B.| title = Report on Lunar Nomenclature by the Working Group of Commission 17 of the IAU| doi = 10.1007/BF00171763| journal = Space Science Reviews| volume = 12| issue = 2| pages = 136–186| date = 1971| bibcode = 1971SSRv...12..136M| s2cid = 122125855}}
- {{cite book
| first = Patrick
| last = Moore
| author-link = Patrick Moore
| date = 2001
| title = On the Moon
| publisher = Sterling Publishing Co.
| isbn = 978-0-304-35469-6
| url = https://archive.org/details/patrickmooreonmo00patr
}}
- {{cite book
| first = Fred W.
| last = Price
| date = 1988
| title = The Moon Observer's Handbook
| publisher = Cambridge University Press
| isbn = 978-0-521-33500-3
}}
- {{cite book
| last = Rükl
| first = Antonín
| author-link = Antonín Rükl
| date = 1990
| title = Atlas of the Moon
| publisher = Kalmbach Books
| isbn = 978-0-913135-17-4
}}
- {{cite book
| last = Webb
| first = Rev. T. W.
| author-link = Thomas William Webb
| date = 1962
| title = Celestial Objects for Common Telescopes
| edition = 6th revised
| publisher = Dover
| isbn = 978-0-486-20917-3
| url = https://archive.org/details/celestialobjects00webb
}}
- {{cite book
| first = Ewen A.
| last = Whitaker
| author-link = Ewen Whitaker
| date = 1999
| title = Mapping and Naming the Moon
| publisher = Cambridge University Press
| isbn = 978-0-521-62248-6
}}
- {{cite book
| first = Peter T.
| last = Wlasuk
| date = 2000
| title = Observing the Moon
| publisher = Springer
| isbn = 978-1-85233-193-1
}}
{{refend}}
External links
{{Commons category}}
- [https://the-moon.us/wiki/Azophi Azophi at The Moon Wiki]
- {{cite web| last = Wood | first = Chuck | date = January 5, 2007 | url = http://www.lpod.org/?m=20070105 | title = Sacrebleu, No Sacrobosco | publisher = Lunar Photo of the Day |url-status = dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110614233616/http://www.lpod.org/?m=20070105|archive-date=June 14, 2011}}
{{Craters on the Moon: A–B}}