BA-21

{{Short description|Soviet prototype armored car}}

{{Infobox weapon

| name= BA-21

| image= BA-21 in Kubinka.jpg

| caption=A BA-21 at the Kubinka Tank Museum.

|origin= {{flag|Soviet Union|1936}}

|type= Armored car

|is_vehicle=yes

| spec_label=BA-21 (2015)

| crew= 2 (commander, driver)

| length= {{convert|14|ft|11|in|m|abbr=on|order=flip}}

| width= {{convert|5|ft|10|in|m|abbr=on|order=flip}}

| height= {{convert|7|ft|1|in|abbr=on|order=flip}}

| weight= {{convert|3.25|t|ST|abbr=on}}

| armour= {{convert|11|mm|in|abbr=on}}

| primary_armament= {{convert|7.62|mm|in|abbr=on}} DT machine gun

| secondary_armament=

| engine= GAZ M1 water-cooled four-cylinder

| engine_power=

| suspension=

| speed= {{convert|33|mph|km/h|abbr=on}}

| pw_ratio=

| vehicle_range=

}}

The BA-21 was an experimental Soviet armored car from 1938. It was a major modification of the BA-20, using a triaxial truck chassis instead of biaxial. The next year, the design was further developed into the LB-23, which had a better engine. Both vehicles were not accepted for production.United States Air Force (1978), p. 189.

Specifications

The BA-21 had a weight of {{convert|3.25|t|ST|abbr=on}}, while having a length of {{convert|14|ft|11|in|m|abbr=on|order=flip}}, a width of {{convert|5|ft|10|in|m|abbr=on|order=flip}}, and a height of {{convert|7|ft|1|in|abbr=on|order=flip}}. It was powered by a GAZ M1 water-cooled four-cylinder engine with a speed of {{convert|33|mph|km/h|abbr=on}}. It had 11 mm (0.43 in) of armor, with a 7.62 in (0.3 in) DT machine gun. The vehicle was manned by a crew of two, consisting of a commander and a driver.

Development

The BA-21 was designed in 1938, as a major modification of the BA-20. It used a triaxial truck chassis, instead of a biaxial truck chassis. In 1939, the BA-21 was developed further into the LB-23, which had a better engine than the original design. Both of the vehicles were not accepted for production.

References

= Citations =

{{reflist|30em}}

= Bibliography =

  • {{cite book |author=United States Air Force |authorlink=United States Air Force |date=1978 |title=Soviet Military Thought |location=Washington, D.C. |publisher=Government Printing Office |oclc=2901669}}

= Web sources =

  • {{cite web |url=http://www.wwiivehicles.com/soviet-union/vehicle/armored-cars/ba-21-armored-car.asp |title=BA-21 |publisher=www.wwiivehicles.org. |date=2015 |accessdate=13 June 2015}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2017}}

Category:Armoured cars of the interwar period

Category:World War II armoured fighting vehicles of the Soviet Union

Category:Reconnaissance vehicles

Category:Military vehicles introduced in the 1930s