BASIC Bank

{{Short description|Bank in Bangladesh}}

{{Infobox company

| name = BASIC Bank Limited

| logo = BASIC Bank Limited logo.png

| type = State owned

| foundation = Dhaka, Bangladesh

| location = Dhaka, Bangladesh

| key_people = Mr. Helal Ahmed Chowdhury (17 Nov, 2024-Cont.){{cite web |title=Board of Directors |url=http://www.basicbanklimited.com/Board_of_Directors.php |website=BASIC Bank Limited |access-date=4 February 2016}} (Chairman)

| industry = Banking

| products = Banking services
Consumer Banking
Corporate Banking
Investment Banking

| net_income = {{profit}}50 million USD

| slogan =

| homepage = {{URL|www.basicbanklimited.com}}

| assets = 1 billion USD

}}

BASIC Bank Limited (founded as Bangladesh Small Industries and Commerce Bank) is a state owned bank in Bangladesh which was founded on 2 August 1988. The bank was founded to finance small enterprises.{{cite web |title=Background |url=http://www.basicbanklimited.com/about_us.php?about_us=1 |website=BASIC Bank Limited |access-date=4 February 2016}}

History

BASIC Bank Limited was established on 2 August 1988 began operations from 21 January 1989.{{Cite web |title=Corporate Profile |url=https://www.basicbanklimited.com/en/page-details/about-bank#gsc.tab=0 |access-date=2022-10-20 |website=BASIC Bank Limited}} It was owned by BCC Foundation, which owned 70 percent of the shares, and the government of Bangladesh, which owned the remaining 30 percent of the shares. On 4 June 1992, BCCI, which owned BCC Foundation, closed and the government of Bangladesh took over 100 percent ownership.

In December 2003, Basic Bank signed an agreement with International Leasing and Financial Services Limited to provide loans.{{Cite news |title=Basic Bank, Int'l Leasing sign Tk 50m credit deal |url=https://archive.thedailystar.net/2003/12/27/d31227050754.htm |access-date=2022-10-20 |work=The Daily Star}}

Basic Bank donated to the Chief Adviser's Relief and Welfare Fund in 2007.{{Cite news |title=More donations for flood-hit people |url=https://archive.thedailystar.net/2007/08/09/d70809060779.htm |access-date=2022-10-20 |work=The Daily Star}}

In 2009, Dewan Zakir Hossain, Secretary at the Ministry of Information, was appointed chairman of BASIC Bank Limited.{{Cite news |date=2009-02-04 |title=BASIC Bank gets new chairman |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/news-detail-74362 |access-date=2022-10-20 |work=The Daily Star |language=en}}

Sheikh Abdul Hye Bacchu resigned as chairman of the bank following 4.5 billion taka in defaulted loans on 5 July 2014.{{Cite news |date=2014-07-05 |title=BASIC chairman quits after Tk 4.5k cr graft allegation |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/basic-chairman-quits-after-tk-4-5k-cr-graft-allegation-31899 |access-date=2022-10-20 |work=The Daily Star |language=en}}

Basic Bank fired its managing director, Kazi Faqurul Islam, in 2015 over financial irregularities at the bank following an investigation by Bangladesh Bank.{{Cite news |last=Byron |first=Rejaul Karim |date=2014-05-26 |title=BASIC Bank MD fired |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/basic-bank-md-fired-25677 |access-date=2022-10-20 |work=The Daily Star |language=en}}

BASIC Bank Limited is one of seven state owned banks in Bangladesh.{{cite news |title=State-owned banks in Bangladesh cut interest rates |url=http://bdnews24.com/business/2016/02/03/state-owned-banks-in-bangladesh-cut-interest-rates |work=bdnews24.com |access-date=3 February 2016}} In 2016 the finance minister in a statement described the state of the bank as weak due to graft by top officials of the bank and would require some time for improvement.{{cite news |title=Sonali, Basic Bank need time to regain their positions: Muhith |url=http://www.thefinancialexpress-bd.com/2016/02/03/13791 |work=The Financial Express |location=Dhaka |access-date=4 February 2016}} Sonali Bank UK Ltd and other international banks had censured Basic bank over irregularities.{{cite news |last1=Islam |first1=Md. Rizwanul |title=Epitomising mismanagement in public banks |url=http://www.thedailystar.net/law-our-rights/law-analysis/epitomising-mismanagement-public-banks-196942 |work=The Daily Star |access-date=4 February 2016}} Since 2012 Basic bank had been frozen out of international transactions as a result of the irregularities.{{cite news |last1=Kallol |first1=Asif Showkat |last2=Alo |first2=Jebun Nesa |title=BASIC now banks on political influence |url=http://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/2015/jun/23/basic-now-banks-political-influence |work=Dhaka Tribune |access-date=4 February 2016}} In October 2016, A Monayem Khan, Deputy managing director of the bank was fired.{{Cite news |date=2016-10-31 |title=BASIC Bank DMD Monayem sacked |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/country/basic-bank-dmd-monayem-sacked-1307131 |access-date=2022-10-20 |work=The Daily Star |language=en}}

Two deputy managing directors, Fazlu Sobhan and Mohammad Selim, and former Deputy General Manager Shiper Ahmed were sent to prison for embezzlement.{{cite news |title=Three Basic Bank officials taken on remand |url=http://www.thefinancialexpress-bd.com/2016/01/11/10279 |work=The Financial Express |location=Dhaka |access-date=4 February 2016}} The Anti Corruption Commission had filed 56 cases against 156 people in 2015 over the embezzlement of 20 billion taka. Bangladesh bank estimated 45 billion had been swindled from the bank during the six years the time Sheikh Abdul Hye Bachhu served as the chairman of the bank.{{cite news |title=3 Basic Bank officials jailed |url=http://www.thedailystar.net/country/3-basic-bank-officials-jailed-198505 |work=The Daily Star |access-date=4 February 2016}} Among the accused was the former managing director Kazi Fakhrul Islam.{{cite news |title=BASIC Bank scam: ACC to file another 15 cases tonight |url=http://www.en.prothom-alo.com/bangladesh/news/80337/Basic-Bank-scam-ACC-to-file-another-15-cases |work=Prothom Alo |access-date=4 February 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160131224421/http://www.en.prothom-alo.com/bangladesh/news/80337/Basic-Bank-scam-ACC-to-file-another-15-cases |archive-date=31 January 2016 |url-status=dead}}

The parliamentary standing committee on finance ministry and Bangladesh Supreme Court criticised the Anti Corruption Commission for failure to name Sheikh Abdul Hye Bachhu in its investigation report of the bank and failure to find his involvement.{{Cite news |last=Hasan |first=Rashidul |date=2016-01-29 |title=ACC slated for failure to find Bacchu's role |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/backpage/acc-slated-failure-find-bacchus-role-209113 |access-date=2022-10-20 |work=The Daily Star |language=en}}{{Cite news |date=2017-08-18 |title=BASIC Bank Scam: SC displeased as ACC didn't name Bacchu, others in case |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/frontpage/basic-bank-scam-sc-displeased-acc-didnt-name-bacchu-others-case-1450246 |access-date=2022-10-20 |work=The Daily Star |language=en}} There was allegations that Anti Corruption Commission did not file cases against former chairman Sheikh Abdul Hye Bacchu because he is "Jatiya Party leader" and had "connections at high positions".{{cite news |last1=Noman |first1=Morshed |title=ACC letting BASIC Bank's Bachchu off the hook |url=http://www.en.prothom-alo.com/bangladesh/news/74349/ACC-letting-BASIC-Bank-s-Bachchu-off-the-hook |work=Prothom Alo |access-date=4 February 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303185216/http://www.en.prothom-alo.com/bangladesh/news/74349/ACC-letting-BASIC-Bank-s-Bachchu-off-the-hook |archive-date=3 March 2016 |url-status=dead}} Sheikh Abdul Hye Bacchu has denied the allegations.{{Cite news |date=2017-12-07 |title=BASIC Bank Scam: Bacchu again denies his role |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/frontpage/basic-bank-scam-bacchu-again-denies-his-role-1501324 |access-date=2022-10-20 |work=The Daily Star |language=en}} Following a report by Bangladesh Bank to the Anti Corruption Commission, The Daily Star described BASIC bank as being "blatantly looted".{{Cite news |last=Byron |first=Rejaul Karim |last2=Rahman |first2=Md Fazlur |date=2014-07-17 |title=BASIC Bank: Blatantly looted |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/basic-bank-blatantly-looted-33701 |access-date=2022-10-20 |work=The Daily Star |language=en}}

Mahjabeen Morshed, member of parliament of Jatiya Party, was sued by the Anti Corruption Commission for embezzling 2.75 billion taka from the bank.{{Cite news |date=2018-01-10 |title=JP MP sued for Basic Bank loan scam |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/business/banking/basic-bank-loan-scam-jatiya-party-jp-mp-mahjabeen-morshed-sued-1517779 |access-date=2022-10-20 |work=The Daily Star |language=en}}

In December 2019, employees of BASIC bank confined the directors of the bank demanding the bank scrap changes to the wage structure.{{Cite news |date=2019-12-29 |title=BASIC Bank staff confine board members for 4 hrs |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/business/basic-bank-staff-confine-board-members-1846858 |access-date=2022-10-20 |work=The Daily Star |language=en}} The bank had recently cut the salaries of its employees citing issues with generating revenue.{{Cite news |date=2019-12-24 |title=Employees see red as BASIC slashes salaries |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/business/news/employees-see-red-basic-slashes-salaries-1844392 |access-date=2022-10-20 |work=The Daily Star |language=en}}

The Minister of Finance, AHM Mustafa Kamal, considered merging BASIC Bank Limited with Bangladesh Development Bank Limited in 2021.{{Cite news |last=Byron |first=Rejaul Karim |date=2021-06-11 |title=BASIC Bank, BDBL merger on cards |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/frontpage/news/basic-bank-bdbl-merger-cards-2108637 |access-date=2022-10-20 |work=The Daily Star |language=en}}

Board of directors (last updated on 16/04/2025)

class="wikitable"

|+

!Name

!Designation

!Reference

Mr. Helal Ahmed Chowdhury

|Chairman

|{{Cite web |title=Board of Directors |url=https://www.basicbanklimited.com/en/page-details/board-of-directors#gsc.tab=0 |access-date=2022-10-20 |website=BASIC Bank Limited}}

Dr. Md. Abdul Khaleque Khan (Freedom Fighter)

|Director

|

Mr. Md. M. Latif Bhuiyan

|Director

|

Mr. Md. Rafiqul Islam

|Director

|

Mr. Md. Quamruzzaman Khan

|Managing Director & CEO

|

References

{{Reflist}}