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BMW N20#N20B20U0

{{Infobox automobile engine

| name = BMW N20 engine

| image = BMW N20 Engine.JPG

| production = 2011-2018

| configuration = Inline-4

| head = Aluminium

| block = Aluminium

| displacement = {{convert|1592|cc|cuin|0|abbr=on|lk=on}}
{{convert|1997|cc|cuin|0|abbr=on|lk=on}}

| bore = {{convert|84.0|mm|abbr=on}}

| stroke = {{convert|71.8|mm|abbr=on}}
{{convert|90.1|mm|abbr=on}}

| valvetrain = DOHC, with VVT & VVL

| turbocharger = Single twin-scroll

| predecessor = BMW N52, BMW N53

| successor = BMW B48

| manufacturer = BMW

| fueltype = Gasoline

}}

The BMW N20 is a {{convert|1.6|and|2.0|L|cuin|0|abbr=on|lk=on}} turbocharged four-cylinder DOHC petrol engine with variable valve lift and variable valve timing which replaced the N53 (or BMW N52 in some markets) and was produced from 2011 to 2017 by BMW. Although the N20 is a four-cylinder engine, it is considered a replacement for the naturally aspirated six-cylinder N52/N53 because it powers equivalent models, producing similar horsepower to the N52/N53 with greater low-rpm torque and better efficiency.{{cite web|url=http://www.cbt.com.my/2012/02/09/n20-series-engines-bmw-goes-for-less-delivers-more/ |title=N20 series engines – BMW goes for less, delivers more |website=www.cbt.com.my |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131026011700/http://www.cbt.com.my/2012/02/09/n20-series-engines-bmw-goes-for-less-delivers-more/ |archivedate=26 October 2013 }}

The N20 features a twin-scroll turbocharger, double-VANOS (variable valve timing), Valvetronic (variable valve lift), direct injection, automatic stop-start{{cite web|title=BMW N20 and N26 Four Cylinder Turbocharged Engines|url=http://www.unixnerd.demon.co.uk/n20.html|website=www.unixnerd.demon.co.uk|accessdate=30 April 2017|archive-date=20 February 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200220011008/http://www.unixnerd.demon.co.uk/n20.html|url-status=dead}} and an electric water pump. The N20 was sold alongside the smaller displacement BMW N13 turbocharged four-cylinder engine. The N20 was placed in Wards Top 10 Engines in 2012.{{cite web |url=http://wardsauto.com/vehicles-amp-technology/bmws-innovative-4-cyl-blazes-new-path-smaller-engines |title=BMW's Innovative 4-Cyl. Blazes New Path for Smaller Engines |website=www.wardsauto.com |accessdate=3 June 2012}}

In 2014, the N20 began to be replaced by its successor, the BMW B48.

Class action lawsuit alleging timing chain guide failures

It has been well documented in online forums, that thousands of early production N20 engines were manufactured with faulty internal plastic timing chain guides. Evidence indicates that defective polycarbonate compositions were utilized in the manufacturing process for the timing chain guide, and as a result over a very short period of time the rigid plastic guides would break down and deteriorate in the engine with little or no warning. Upon failure of these internal plastic components, the timing chain slackens (becomes loose) and "skips time" by jumping teeth on upper cam shaft sprocket, a phenomenon that causes catastrophic damage to the engine by changing the piston-to-valve synchronization and causing these parts to contact each other.

In 2017, a class action lawsuit{{Cite web|url=https://topclassactions.com/lawsuit-settlements/lawsuit-news/826357-bmw-class-action-seeks-fix-engine-chain-defect/|title=BMW Class Action Seeks Fix for Engine Chain Defect|date=2017-11-17|website=Top Class Actions|language=en-US|access-date=2019-05-29}} was filed by several owners against BMW seeking redress for the faulty units. Plaintiffs in the BMW engine defect class action seek to represent a nationwide Class of consumers affected by timing chain guide and secondary chain failure and wear as well as several subclasses for states such as New Jersey, Illinois, Florida, Utah, New York, Colorado, Texas, Alabama, Oklahoma, Massachusetts, California, Wisconsin, Oregon and North Carolina. In 2018 BMW attempted to dismiss the class action lawsuit.{{Cite web|url=https://topclassactions.com/lawsuit-settlements/lawsuit-news/862457-bmw-engine-defect-class-action-moves-forward-warranty-claims/|title=BMW Engine Defect Class Action Moves Forward With Warranty Claims|date=2018-11-02|website=Top Class Actions|language=en-US|access-date=2019-05-29}} In 2019 U.S. District Judge William H. Walls partially granted and partially denied BMW's motion to dismiss claims that it sold vehicles with a known engine defect. Walls also ruled that the automaker cannot escape the suit entirely.

Models

class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align: center;"

!Engine!!Displacement!!Power!!Torque!!Redline!!Year

N20B16{{convert|1592|cc|cuin|abbr=on}}{{convert|125|kW|bhp|0|abbr=on}}
at 5,000 rpm		{{convert|250|Nm|lbft|0|abbr=on}}
at 1,500-4,700 rpm		7,0002013–2016
rowspan=4|N20B20rowspan=4|{{convert|1997|cc|cuin|abbr=on}}{{convert|115|kW|bhp|0|abbr=on}}
at 5,000 rpm		{{convert|240|Nm|lbft|0|abbr=on}}
at 1,250-4,500 rpm		7,0002013–2017
{{convert|135|kW|bhp|0|abbr=on}}
at 5,000 rpm		{{convert|270|Nm|lbft|0|abbr=on}}
at 1,250-4,500 rpm		7,0002011–2017
{{convert|160|kW|bhp|0|abbr=on}}
at 5,500 rpm		{{convert|310|Nm|lbft|0|abbr=on}}
at 1,350-4,800 rpm		7,0002012–2017
{{convert|180|kW|bhp|0|abbr=on}}
at 5,000 rpm		{{convert|350|Nm|lbft|0|abbr=on}}
at 1,250-4,800 rpm		7,0002011–2017

=N20B16=

Applications:

125 kW version

  • 2013–2016 F10 520i (Turkey and Tunisia only){{cite web|title=BMW 5 Serisi Sedan: Teknik Veriler |url=http://www.bmw.com.tr/tr/en/newvehicles/5series/sedan/2013/showroom/technical_data/ |website=www.bmw.com.tr |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131025191113/http://www.bmw.com.tr/tr/en/newvehicles/5series/sedan/2013/showroom/technical_data/ |archivedate=25 October 2013 |language=Turkish |url-status=dead }}

=N20B20=

Applications:{{cite web|url=http://www.bmw.com.au/faces/jModelComparison.jsp?first=274&second=270&third=182&modelId=261&tab=Engine |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150923192713/http://www.bmw.com.au/faces/jModelComparison.jsp?first=274&second=270&third=182&modelId=261&tab=Engine |url-status=dead |archive-date=23 September 2015 |title=BMW 3 Series Sedan |website=www.bmw.com.au |accessdate=3 June 2012 }}

115 kW version

  • 2013–2016 E89 Z4 sDrive18i
  • 2013–2017 F25 X3 sDrive18i

135 kW version

  • 2011–2015 E84 X1 xDrive/sDrive20i
  • 2011–2017 F25 X3 xDrive20i
  • 2012–2015 F30 320i
  • 2013–2016 F34 320i GT
  • 2014–2016 F32 420i
  • 2011–2016 F10 520i
  • 2013-2016 F10 520Li
  • 2011–2016 E89 Z4 sDrive20i
  • 2014–2016 F22 220i
  • 2015–2017 Brilliance Huasong 7 MPV{{cite web|title=Brilliance Huasong 7 MPV|url=http://chinaautoweb.com/car-models/brilliance-huasong-7-mpv/|website=www.chinaautoweb|accessdate=8 March 2015}}

160 kW version

180 kW version

  • 2011–2016 E89 Z4 sDrive28i{{cite web|title=BMW 4-Cylinder Engines Return to US in 2011 in the Z4 sDrive28i|url=https://www.press.bmwgroup.com/pressclub/p/us/pressDetail.html?outputChannelId=9&id=T0104953EN_US&left_menu_item=node__2242|website=www.bmwgroup.com|accessdate=14 May 2012}}
  • 2011–2015 E84 X1 xDrive/sDrive28i{{cite web|url=http://www.bmwusa.com/Standard/Content/Vehicles/2014/X1/sDrive28i/Features_and_Specs/X1sDrive28iSpecifications.aspx|website=www.bmwusa.com|title=BMW X1 sDrive28i - Features & Specs |accessdate=16 August 2013}}
  • 2012–2017 F25 X3 xDrive28i
  • 2011–2016 F30 328i
  • 2014–2016 F32 428i
  • 2012–2016 F10 528i
  • 2013–2016 F34 328i GT
  • 2014–2016 F22 228i
  • 2014–2017 F26 X4 xDrive28i
  • 2016–2018 F15 X5 xDrive40e

See also

References

{{reflist}}

{{BMW automotive petrol engines: 2000s to 2010s}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Bmw N20}}

N20

Category:Products introduced in 2011

Category:Straight-four engines

Category:Gasoline engines by model