BOR-5

{{short description|Russian test flight vehicle}}

{{Infobox aircraft

|name = BOR-5

|image = File:BOR-5-monino.jpg

|caption = BOR-5 No. 502 at the Central Air Force Museum in Russia

|alt =

|type = Unmanned 1:8 scale re-entry test vehicle

|national_origin = Soviet Union

|manufacturer =

|designer =

|first_flight = 5 June 1984

|introduction =

|retired =

|status =

|primary_user =

|more_users =

|produced =

|number_built = 5

|program cost =

|unit cost =

|developed_from =

|variants =

}}

The BOR-5 ({{langx|ru|БОР-5, «Беспилотный Орбитальный Ракетоплан 5»|Bespilotnyi Orbital'nyi Raketoplan 5|lit=Unpiloted Orbital Rocketplane 5}}) is a 1:8 sized test flight vehicle, used to study the main aerodynamic, thermal, acoustic and stability characteristics of the Buran. It follows upon the BOR-4 reentry test vehicle.

It was put into a suborbital trajectory by a K65M-RB5 rocket launched from Kapustin Yar, near Volga, towards Lake Balkhash.{{Cite web |last=Krebs |first=Gunter D. |date=2024 |title=BOR-5 |url=https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/bor-5.htm |access-date=2024-05-14 |website=Gunter's Space Page |language=en}}

Flights

File:BOR-5 Oberseite.JPG in Germany]]

Six flights were made:{{Cite web |last=Petrovitch |first=Vassili |date=2024 |title=BOR Characteristic |url=http://www.buran-energia.com/bor/bor-carac.php |website=Buran Space Shuttle - Energia Rocket Launcher}}{{Cite web |last=Pillet |first=Nicolas |date=2013 |title=BOR {{!}} Histoire |url=http://www.kosmonavtika.com/vaisseaux/bor/hist/hist.html |website=Kosmonavtika}}

  • 4 July 1984 - aborted
  • 5 June 1984 - No. 501
  • 17 April 1985 - No. 502
  • 27 December 1986 - No. 503
  • 27 August 1984 - No. 504
  • 22 June 1988 - No. 505

Current locations

Two survivors of the BOR-5 tests are known to exist:{{Cite web |last=Pillet |first=Nicolas |title=BOR {{!}} Où les voir ? |url=http://www.kosmonavtika.com/vaisseaux/bor/visite/visite.html |website=Kosmonavtika}}

References

{{Reflist}}