BOR-5
{{short description|Russian test flight vehicle}}
{{Infobox aircraft
|name = BOR-5
|image = File:BOR-5-monino.jpg
|caption = BOR-5 No. 502 at the Central Air Force Museum in Russia
|alt =
|type = Unmanned 1:8 scale re-entry test vehicle
|national_origin = Soviet Union
|manufacturer =
|designer =
|first_flight = 5 June 1984
|introduction =
|retired =
|status =
|primary_user =
|more_users =
|produced =
|number_built = 5
|program cost =
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|developed_from =
|variants =
}}
The BOR-5 ({{langx|ru|БОР-5, «Беспилотный Орбитальный Ракетоплан 5»|Bespilotnyi Orbital'nyi Raketoplan 5|lit=Unpiloted Orbital Rocketplane 5}}) is a 1:8 sized test flight vehicle, used to study the main aerodynamic, thermal, acoustic and stability characteristics of the Buran. It follows upon the BOR-4 reentry test vehicle.
It was put into a suborbital trajectory by a K65M-RB5 rocket launched from Kapustin Yar, near Volga, towards Lake Balkhash.{{Cite web |last=Krebs |first=Gunter D. |date=2024 |title=BOR-5 |url=https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/bor-5.htm |access-date=2024-05-14 |website=Gunter's Space Page |language=en}}
Flights
File:BOR-5 Oberseite.JPG in Germany]]
Six flights were made:{{Cite web |last=Petrovitch |first=Vassili |date=2024 |title=BOR Characteristic |url=http://www.buran-energia.com/bor/bor-carac.php |website=Buran Space Shuttle - Energia Rocket Launcher}}{{Cite web |last=Pillet |first=Nicolas |date=2013 |title=BOR {{!}} Histoire |url=http://www.kosmonavtika.com/vaisseaux/bor/hist/hist.html |website=Kosmonavtika}}
- 4 July 1984 - aborted
- 5 June 1984 - No. 501
- 17 April 1985 - No. 502
- 27 December 1986 - No. 503
- 27 August 1984 - No. 504
- 22 June 1988 - No. 505
Current locations
Two survivors of the BOR-5 tests are known to exist:{{Cite web |last=Pillet |first=Nicolas |title=BOR {{!}} Où les voir ? |url=http://www.kosmonavtika.com/vaisseaux/bor/visite/visite.html |website=Kosmonavtika}}
- BOR-5 No. 502 - Central Air Force Museum, Monino, Russia
- BOR-5 No. 505 - Technik Museum Speyer, Speyer, Germany
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- {{Commons category-inline}}
- [http://www.buran-energia.com/bor/bor-desc.php BOR family page] at Buran-Energia.com
{{Buran program}}
{{Spaceplanes}}
{{Portal bar|1980s|Soviet Union|Spaceflight}}
{{authority control}}
Category:Spacecraft launched in 1984
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