BTAF1

{{Short description|Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens}}

{{Infobox_gene}}

TATA-binding protein-associated factor 172 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the BTAF1 gene.{{cite journal | vauthors = van der Knaap JA, Borst JW, van der Vliet PC, Gentz R, Timmers HT | title = Cloning of the cDNA for the TATA-binding protein-associated factorII170 subunit of transcription factor B-TFIID reveals homology to global transcription regulators in yeast and Drosophila | journal = Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A | volume = 94 | issue = 22 | pages = 11827–32 | date = Dec 1997 | pmid = 9342322 | pmc = 23617 | doi = 10.1073/pnas.94.22.11827 | bibcode = 1997PNAS...9411827V | doi-access = free }}{{cite journal | vauthors = Chicca JJ, Auble DT, Pugh BF | title = Cloning and Biochemical Characterization of TAF-172, a Human Homolog of Yeast Mot1 | journal = Mol Cell Biol | volume = 18 | issue = 3 | pages = 1701–10 | date = Mar 1998 | pmid = 9488487 | pmc = 108885 | doi = 10.1128/MCB.18.3.1701}}{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: BTAF1 BTAF1 RNA polymerase II, B-TFIID transcription factor-associated, 170kDa (Mot1 homolog, S. cerevisiae)| url = https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=9044| accessdate = }}

Function

Initiation of transcription by RNA polymerase II requires the assistance of TATA box-binding protein (TBP; MIM 600075) and TBP-associated factors, or TAFs (e.g., TAF2B; MIM 604912), in 2 distinct complexes, TFIID and B-TFIID. The TFIID complex is composed of TBP and more than 8 TAFs. However, the majority of TBP is present in the B-TFIID complex, which is composed of TBP and TAFII170, also called TAF172, and has DNA-dependent ATPase activity.[supplied by OMIM]

Interactions

BTAF1 has been shown to interact with TATA binding protein.{{cite journal | vauthors = Scully R, Anderson SF, Chao DM, Wei W, Ye L, Young RA, Livingston DM, Parvin JD | title = BRCA1 is a component of the RNA polymerase II holoenzyme | journal = Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. | volume = 94 | issue = 11 | pages = 5605–10 | date = May 1997 | pmid = 9159119 | pmc = 20825 | doi = 10.1073/pnas.94.11.5605 | bibcode = 1997PNAS...94.5605S | doi-access = free }}

References

{{Reflist}}

Further reading

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  • {{cite journal | vauthors = Zhou Q, Sharp PA | title = Novel mechanism and factor for regulation by HIV-1 Tat | journal = EMBO J. | volume = 14 | issue = 2 | pages = 321–8 | year = 1995 | pmid = 7835343 | pmc = 398086 | doi = 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1995.tb07006.x}}
  • {{cite journal | vauthors = Parada CA, Yoon JB, Roeder RG | title = A novel LBP-1-mediated restriction of HIV-1 transcription at the level of elongation in vitro | journal = J. Biol. Chem. | volume = 270 | issue = 5 | pages = 2274–83 | year = 1995 | pmid = 7836461 | doi = 10.1074/jbc.270.5.2274 | doi-access = free }}
  • {{cite journal|author4-link=Richard Gaynor | vauthors = Ou SH, Garcia-Martínez LF, Paulssen EJ, Gaynor RB | title = Role of flanking E box motifs in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 TATA element function | journal = J. Virol. | volume = 68 | issue = 11 | pages = 7188–99 | year = 1994 | pmid = 7933101 | pmc = 237158 | doi = 10.1128/JVI.68.11.7188-7199.1994}}
  • {{cite journal | vauthors = Kashanchi F, Piras G, Radonovich MF, Duvall JF, Fattaey A, Chiang CM, Roeder RG, Brady JN | title = Direct interaction of human TFIID with the HIV-1 transactivator tat | journal = Nature | volume = 367 | issue = 6460 | pages = 295–9 | year = 1994 | pmid = 8121496 | doi = 10.1038/367295a0 | bibcode = 1994Natur.367..295K | s2cid = 4362048 }}
  • {{cite journal | vauthors = Wang Z, Morris GF, Rice AP, Xiong W, Morris CB | title = Wild-type and transactivation-defective mutants of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 Tat protein bind human TATA-binding protein in vitro | journal = J. Acquir. Immune Defic. Syndr. Hum. Retrovirol. | volume = 12 | issue = 2 | pages = 128–38 | year = 1996 | pmid = 8680883 | doi = 10.1097/00042560-199606010-00005 | doi-access = free }}
  • {{cite journal | vauthors = Pendergrast PS, Morrison D, Tansey WP, Hernandez N | title = Mutations in the carboxy-terminal domain of TBP affect the synthesis of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 full-length and short transcripts similarly | journal = J. Virol. | volume = 70 | issue = 8 | pages = 5025–34 | year = 1996 | pmid = 8764009 | pmc = 190456 | doi = 10.1128/JVI.70.8.5025-5034.1996}}
  • {{cite journal | vauthors = Kashanchi F, Khleif SN, Duvall JF, Sadaie MR, Radonovich MF, Cho M, Martin MA, Chen SY, Weinmann R, Brady JN | title = Interaction of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 Tat with a unique site of TFIID inhibits negative cofactor Dr1 and stabilizes the TFIID-TFIIA complex | journal = J. Virol. | volume = 70 | issue = 8 | pages = 5503–10 | year = 1996 | pmid = 8764062 | pmc = 190508 | doi = 10.1128/JVI.70.8.5503-5510.1996}}
  • {{cite journal | vauthors = Zhou Q, Sharp PA | title = Tat-SF1: cofactor for stimulation of transcriptional elongation by HIV-1 Tat | journal = Science | volume = 274 | issue = 5287 | pages = 605–10 | year = 1996 | pmid = 8849451 | doi = 10.1126/science.274.5287.605 | bibcode = 1996Sci...274..605Z | s2cid = 13266489 }}
  • {{cite journal | vauthors = García-Martínez LF, Ivanov D, Gaynor RB | title = Association of Tat with purified HIV-1 and HIV-2 transcription preinitiation complexes | journal = J. Biol. Chem. | volume = 272 | issue = 11 | pages = 6951–8 | year = 1997 | pmid = 9054383 | doi = 10.1074/jbc.272.11.6951 | doi-access = free }}
  • {{cite journal | vauthors = Scully R, Anderson SF, Chao DM, Wei W, Ye L, Young RA, Livingston DM, Parvin JD | title = BRCA1 is a component of the RNA polymerase II holoenzyme | journal = Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. | volume = 94 | issue = 11 | pages = 5605–10 | year = 1997 | pmid = 9159119 | pmc = 20825 | doi = 10.1073/pnas.94.11.5605 | bibcode = 1997PNAS...94.5605S | doi-access = free }}
  • {{cite journal | vauthors = Van Der Knaap JA, Van Den Boom V, Kuipers J, Van Eijk MJ, Van Der Vliet PC, Timmers HT | title = The gene for human TATA-binding-protein-associated factor (TAFII) 170: structure, promoter and chromosomal localization | journal = Biochem. J. | volume = 345 | issue = 3 | pages = 521–7 | year = 2000 | pmid = 10642510 | pmc = 1220786 | doi = 10.1042/0264-6021:3450521 }}
  • {{cite journal | vauthors = Wadhwa R, Yaguchi T, Hasan MK, Taira K, Kaul SC | title = Mortalin-MPD (mevalonate pyrophosphate decarboxylase) interactions and their role in control of cellular proliferation | journal = Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. | volume = 302 | issue = 4 | pages = 735–42 | year = 2003 | pmid = 12646231 | doi = 10.1016/S0006-291X(03)00226-2 }}
  • {{cite journal | vauthors = Pereira LA, Klejman MP, Ruhlmann C, Kavelaars F, Oulad-Abdelghani M, Timmers HT, Schultz P | title = Molecular architecture of the basal transcription factor B-TFIID | journal = J. Biol. Chem. | volume = 279 | issue = 21 | pages = 21802–7 | year = 2004 | pmid = 14988402 | doi = 10.1074/jbc.M313519200 | doi-access = free }}
  • {{cite journal | vauthors = Beausoleil SA, Jedrychowski M, Schwartz D, Elias JE, Villén J, Li J, Cohn MA, Cantley LC, Gygi SP | title = Large-scale characterization of HeLa cell nuclear phosphoproteins | journal = Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. | volume = 101 | issue = 33 | pages = 12130–5 | year = 2004 | pmid = 15302935 | pmc = 514446 | doi = 10.1073/pnas.0404720101 | bibcode = 2004PNAS..10112130B | doi-access = free }}
  • {{cite journal | vauthors = Klejman MP, Pereira LA, van Zeeburg HJ, Gilfillan S, Meisterernst M, Timmers HT | title = NC2α Interacts with BTAF1 and Stimulates Its ATP-Dependent Association with TATA-Binding Protein | journal = Mol. Cell. Biol. | volume = 24 | issue = 22 | pages = 10072–82 | year = 2004 | pmid = 15509807 | pmc = 525489 | doi = 10.1128/MCB.24.22.10072-10082.2004 }}
  • {{cite journal | vauthors = Grob P, Cruse MJ, Inouye C, Peris M, Penczek PA, Tjian R, Nogales E | title = Cryo-electron microscopy studies of human TFIID: conformational breathing in the integration of gene regulatory cues | journal = Structure | volume = 14 | issue = 3 | pages = 511–20 | year = 2006 | pmid = 16531235 | doi = 10.1016/j.str.2005.11.020 | doi-access = free }}

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