Babb, Montana

Established in 1905 as a post office, the town of Babb was named for Cyrus C. Babb, the engineer in charge of surveying the U.S. Reclamation Service's St. Mary Irrigation Canal.{{cite book|last1=Carkeek Cheney|first1=Roberta|title=Names on the Face of Montana|date=1983|publisher=Mountain Press Publishing Company|location=Missoula, Montana|isbn=0-87842-150-5|page=5}} The canal siphoned water from the St. Mary River into the Milk River and was one of the first Bureau of Reclamation projects in the nation.Montana Placenames: From Alzada to Zortman, p. 11. [http://mtplacenames.org/ Montana Placenames Companion Website]

Babb is located in northwestern Glacier County in the valley of the St. Mary River at an elevation of {{convert|4524|ft}} above sea level and at latitude 48.8603 north, longitude 113.4358 west. U.S. Route 89 passes through the community, leading north {{convert|10|mi|0}} to the Canadian border at Piegan and south {{convert|9|mi|0}} to St. Mary. Many Glacier Road leads west from Babb {{convert|5|mi|0}} to the border of Glacier National Park at the east end of Lake Sherburne and continues west {{convert|7|mi|0}} to the Many Glacier Hotel.

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the Babb CDP has a total area of {{convert|24.8|sqkm|order=flip}}, of which {{convert|24.6|sqkm|order=flip}} is land and {{convert|0.2|sqkm|order=flip|1}}, or 0.78%, is water.

{{Weather box

|location = Babb, Montana (Elevation 4,524ft)

|single line = Y

|collapsed = yes

|Jan record high F = 62

|Feb record high F = 70

|Mar record high F = 69

|Apr record high F = 85

|May record high F = 88

|Jun record high F = 92

|Jul record high F = 96

|Aug record high F = 99

|Sep record high F = 94

|Oct record high F = 84

|Nov record high F = 77

|Dec record high F = 70

|year record high F = 99

|Jan high F = 29.8

|Feb high F = 34.4

|Mar high F = 40.1

|Apr high F = 50.8

|May high F = 60.6

|Jun high F = 67.7

|Jul high F = 76.2

|Aug high F = 75.4

|Sep high F = 65.3

|Oct high F = 55.8

|Nov high F = 41.9

|Dec high F = 33.5

|year high F = 52.6

|Jan low F = 6.7

|Feb low F = 10.6

|Mar low F = 16.7

|Apr low F = 26.3

|May low F = 34.4

|Jun low F = 40.7

|Jul low F = 44.2

|Aug low F = 42.9

|Sep low F = 36.3

|Oct low F = 30.1

|Nov low F = 20.0

|Dec low F = 11.2

|year low F = 26.7

|Jan record low F = −54

|Feb record low F = −53

|Mar record low F = −39

|Apr record low F = -18

|May record low F = 2

|Jun record low F = 20

|Jul record low F = 27

|Aug record low F = 21

|Sep record low F = -3

|Oct record low F = -20

|Nov record low F = −31

|Dec record low F = −48

|year record low F = −54

|precipitation colour = green

|Jan precipitation inch = 0.83

|Feb precipitation inch = 0.74

|Mar precipitation inch = 0.99

|Apr precipitation inch = 1.50

|May precipitation inch = 2.65

|Jun precipitation inch = 3.52

|Jul precipitation inch = 1.79

|Aug precipitation inch = 1.87

|Sep precipitation inch = 1.93

|Oct precipitation inch = 1.05

|Nov precipitation inch = 0.83

|Dec precipitation inch = 0.82

|year precipitation inch = 18.53

|Jan snow inch = 10.3

|Feb snow inch = 9.0

|Mar snow inch = 10.5

|Apr snow inch = 7.5

|May snow inch = 2.4

|Jun snow inch = 0.1

|Jul snow inch = 0

|Aug snow inch = 0

|Sep snow inch = 2.9

|Oct snow inch = 4.9

|Nov snow inch = 7.7

|Dec snow inch = 9.0

|year snow inch = 64.5

|source 1 = The Western Regional Climate Center{{cite web

| url =http://www.wrcc.dri.edu/cgi-bin/cliMAIN.pl?mt0392| title =Seasonal Temperature and Precipitation Information | accessdate =April 13, 2013 | publisher =Western Regional Climate Center }}

|date=April 2013

}}

{{US Census population

|align=left

|2020= 130

|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census{{cite web|url=http://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|publisher=Census.gov|accessdate=June 4, 2016}}

}}{{clear left}}

{{unreferenced section|date=December 2024}}

{{Main|Many Glacier}}

Many Glacier is an area within Glacier National Park that is accessed through Babb. It is located on the east side of the park, north of the Going-to-the-Sun Road. Lake Sherburne is the large lake in the area, and the Many Glacier Hotel, the largest hotel within the park, is along the shore of the adjacent Swiftcurrent Lake. The Many Glacier Hotel and surrounding buildings are a National Historic Landmark, with original construction dating back to 1915. Many Glacier is surrounded by the high peaks of the Lewis Range, and numerous hiking trails can be accessed from the area. The region is noted for numerous lakes, waterfalls, and dense coniferous forests interspersed with alpine meadows. Major sites in the immediate vicinity that can be accessed by trails include Lake Josephine, Grinnell Lake, the Grinnell Glacier, Cracker Lake, Granite Park Chalet, the Iceberg Cirque, and the Ptarmigan Tunnel, a hiking tunnel carved through the mountainside during the 1930s. Tour boats allow visitors an opportunity to venture onto Swiftcurrent Lake. Other activities in the region include ranger-guided nature hikes, horseback riding, fishing and camping

Many Glacier Hotel was built in 1914. Today, the hotel still maintains its historic character, in part by not placing televisions in guest rooms. Most rooms either have views of Swiftcurrent Lake or the surrounding mountain scenery. Facilities include the Ptarmigan Dining room, the Swiss Room Lounge and Interlaken Lounge, Heidi's Snack Shop, and Grizzly Track Traders Gift Shop. The hotel is a contributing property in the National Historic Landmark, Great Northern Railway Buildings district. Many Glacier Hotel is a member of Historic Hotels of America, the official program of the National Trust for Historic Preservation.[2] The main attractions in the area include hiking, boat rides or rentals, or simply enjoying the western environment that Many Glacier provides.

The St. Mary River is a north-flowing tributary to the Oldman River in Alberta, itself a tributary of the South Saskatchewan River. The Saint Mary together with the Belly River and Waterton River drain a small portion of Montana, in the United States, to the Hudson Bay watershed in Canada. The river rises as a stream on Gunsight Mountain in Glacier National Park and flows into Gunsight Lake, then into Saint Mary Lake, exits the park and flows on into Lower St. Mary Lake in the Blackfeet Indian Reservation. The outlet at the north end of Lower St. Mary Lake is {{convert|1|mi}} south of Babb. From the reservation, the St. Mary River flows north into Alberta and the St. Mary Reservoir. It flows into the Oldman River which eventually reaches the Saskatchewan River.

Chief Mountain / Nínaiistáko is located northwest of Babb on the border of Glacier National Park and the Blackfeet Indian Reservation. The mountain is one of the most prominent peaks and rock formations along the Rocky Mountain Front, a {{convert|200|mi|km|adj=mid|-long}} overthrust fault, known as the Lewis Overthrust, which extends from central Montana into southern Alberta.

The Chief Mountain Border Station and Quarters is a customs/immigration station on the Canada–United States border in Glacier County, Montana. Located on Montana Highway 17 {{convert|18|mi}} northwest of Babb, the station is operated seasonally, primarily for tourist traffic between Glacier National Park in Montana and Waterton Lakes National Park in Alberta. The station is named after Chief Mountain. The station is located within the boundaries of Glacier National Park and is a notable example of the National Park Service Rustic style. It is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

{{Reflist|1}}

• [https://web.archive.org/web/20150502093015/http://www.bps.k12.mt.us/babb Babb Elementary School]

{{Wikivoyage|Babb}}

{{Glacier County, Montana}}

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Category:Census-designated places in Glacier County, Montana