Bacama language
{{Short description|Chadic language spoken in Nigeria}}
{{Infobox language
|name=Bacama
|altname=Ɓwaare
|states=Nigeria
|region=Adamawa State, Kogi State
|speakers={{sigfig|304,000|1}}
|date=2020
|ref=e25
|dia1=Mulyen
|dia2=Opalo
|dia3=Wa-Duku
|dia4=Demsa Bata
|script=Latin
|familycolor=Afro-Asiatic
|fam2=Chadic
|fam3=Biu–Mandara
|fam4=Bata (A.8)
|iso3=bcy
|glotto=baca1246
|glottoname=Bacama
|glotto2=baca1245
|glottoname2=Bacama-Yimburu
}}
Bacama (Bachama) is an Afro-Asiatic language of the Chadic branch that is spoken in Nigeria in Adamawa State principally in the Numan, Demsa and Lamurde Local Government Areas by the Bwatiye people.{{Cite journal |last=Carnochan |first=J |year=1967 |title=The Coming of the Fulani: A Bachama Oral Tradition |journal=Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London |publisher=Cambridge University Press |volume=30 |number=3 |pages=622–633 |doi=10.1017/S0041977X00132082 |jstor=612391 |s2cid=144140973 |url=http://www.jstor.org/stable/612391|url-access=subscription }} The Dialects are Mulyen, Opalo, and Wa-Duku. Bachama-Yimburu appears to be a closely related but is a distinct language. Bachama is used as a trade language. It is often considered the same language as Bata.
Numerals
Bachama has a decimal/quinary number system, with both 5 and 10 as bases:[https://web.archive.org/web/20081005230737/http://www3.aa.tufs.ac.jp/~P_aflang/TEXTS/oct98/decimal.html Matsushita, 'Decimal vs. Duodecimal']
class=wikitable
|1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
hido | kpe | mwakin | fwot | tuf | tukoltaka | tukolukpe | fwofwot | dombi hido | bau |
8 is 4-4, 6 and 7 are based on adding to 5, and 9 means '(10) less 1'.
Example Texts in Bacama
Other Resources available in Bacama
[https://globalrecordings.net/en/language/bcy Audio Recordings in Bacama]
Notes
{{Reflist}}
{{Languages of Nigeria}}
{{Biu–Mandara languages}}
{{authority control}}
Category:Biu-Mandara languages
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