Balara, Nepal

{{Infobox settlement

| name = Balara

| official_name =

| native_name = बलरा

| native_name_lang = ne

| other_name =

| settlement_type = Municipality

| image_skyline =

| image_caption =

| image_flag =

| image_seal =

| nickname =

| motto =

| image_map =

| mapsize =

| map_caption =

| pushpin_map = Nepal

| pushpin_mapsize = 300

| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Nepal

| pushpin_label_position = bottom

| coordinates = {{coord|26.77|85.35|type:adm2nd_region:NP_source:unmaps-enwiki|display=inline,title}}

| subdivision_type = Country

| subdivision_name = Nepal

| subdivision_type1 = Development Region

| subdivision_type2 = Zone

| subdivision_type3 = District

| subdivision_type4 = Province

| subdivision_name1 = Central

| subdivision_name2 = Janakpur

| subdivision_name3 = Sarlahi District

| subdivision_name4 = Madhesh Province

| leader_title = Mayor

| leader_name = Rama Shankar Prasad Kushwaha

| leader_title1 = Deputy Mayor

| leader_name1 = Kosila Devi

| established_title =

| established_date = 2016 A.D. (2073 B.S.)

| government_footnotes =

| government_type =

| unit_pref =

| area_footnotes =

| area_total_km2 = 48.55

| area_total_sq_mi =

| elevation_footnotes =

| elevation_m =

| population_total = 47,602

| population_as_of = 2022

| population_footnotes =

| population_density_km2 = auto

| population_blank1_title = Ethnicities

| population_blank2_title = Religions

| population_blank2 = Hindu

| population_note =

| demographics_type1 = Languages

| demographics1_title1 = Local

| postal_code_type = Postal Code

| postal_code = 45800

| area_code = 046

| website = [http://www.balramun.gov.np www.balramun.gov.np]

| footnotes =

| timezone = NST

| utc_offset = +5:45

| timezone_DST =

| utc_offset_DST =

| demographics1_info1 = Maithili, Hindi, NepaliBhojpuri

}}

Balara (Maithili/Nepali: बलरा) is a municipality in Sarlahi District, a part of Madhesh Province in Nepal. It was formed in 2016 occupying current 12 sections (wards) from previous 9 former VDCs.{{Cite news|url=https://myrepublica.nagariknetwork.com/news/16442/|title=PM formally announces 744 local units operational|work=My Republica|access-date=13 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180813143952/https://myrepublica.nagariknetwork.com/news/16442/|archive-date=13 August 2018|url-status=live}} It occupies an area of 48.55 km2 with a total population of 45,194.{{Cite web|url=http://103.69.124.141/|title=स्थानिय तह|website=103.69.124.141|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180831065451/http://103.69.124.141/|archive-date=31 August 2018|url-status=dead|access-date=1 September 2018}}{{Cite web|url=http://cbs.gov.np/image/data/2017/Population_Ward_Level_753_Local_Unit.pdf|title=Population Ward Level 753 Local Unit|date=2 June 2017|publisher=CBS|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180127085017/http://cbs.gov.np/image/data/2017/Population_Ward_Level_753_Local_Unit.pdf|archive-date=27 January 2018|url-status=dead|access-date=10 December 2018}}{{Cite web|url=http://cbs.gov.np/image/data/Population/VDC-Municipality%20in%20detail/VDC_Municipality.pdf|title="National Population and Housing Census 2011 (Village Development Committee/Municipality)|last=Nepal|first=Government of Nepal|date=November 2012|website=National Planning Commission|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161221071232/http://cbs.gov.np/image/data/Population/VDC-Municipality%20in%20detail/VDC_Municipality.pdf|archive-date=21 December 2016|url-status=dead|access-date=10 December 2018}}

Geography

Balara Municipality is composed of Balaramal (Got Balara), Bhansar Tol, Lakshmipur, Okas, Jabdi, Jamuniya, Narharganj, Arnaha, Hatiyaul, Sedhwa, Sijuwa, Mirjapur, Sudama, Chatauna, Achalgadh, Baluwabhar, Gadahiya, Dumariya, Maath Tola and Kharaiya Tola.

Balara is located about 25 kilometers south-west of Malangwa. Balara is currently the fifth largest city in Sarlahi District (after Malangawa, Barhathwa, Hariwon and Lalbandi.{{Citation|title=Nepal Census 2009|url=http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/nepalcensus/form.php?selection=1|magazine=Nepal's Municipality|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081012163506/http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/nepalcensus/form.php?selection=1|url-status=dead|publisher=Digital Himalaya|accessdate=15 November 2009|archivedate=12 October 2008}}.

The Balara village merged with the Balara Municipality on April 9, 2017.

Demography

At the time of the 2009 Nepal census it had a population of 52,995 people living in 8,153 households.

Maithili is the most spoken language in the Balara Municipality, with Hindi, Nepali and English understood by the city's educated residents.

Temples

Sitala Mai Temple, Bajrangbali Temple (Hanuman Asthan) Ma Durga Mandir, Malika Baba Asthan Laxmipur, Gadhi Mai Mandir, Sunar Mai Mandir, Maharani Asthan

are Hindu temples there.

Festivals

Major religious celebrations include the Hindu festivals Chaurchan, Deepawali and Vijayadashami, followed by Chhat pooja, celebrated six days after Deepawali . Holi, Deepawali and Chhat pooja are celebrated in a carnival-like atmosphere.

References

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