Balazar

{{Infobox Portuguese subdivision

|type = parish

|official_name = Balazar

|image_skyline =

|image_caption =

|image_flag =

|image_shield =

|image_location = FregPVZBalasar.png

|region = Norte

|metro = Porto

|district = Porto

|municipality = Póvoa de Varzim

|coordinates = {{coord|41.408|-8.626|type:adm1st_region:PT_dim:50000|display=inline,title}}

|elevation =

|area_total = 11.61

|population_as_of = 2011

|population_total = 2543

|patron = Saint Eulalia of Mérida and Blessed Alexandrina

|area_code =

|postal_code = 4570 Balazar PVZ

|website ={{URL|jfbalasar.pt/|}}

}}

Balazar (or Balasar) is one of the seven parishes of the municipality of Póvoa de Varzim. The population in 2011 was 2,543,[http://www.ine.pt/ngt_server/attachfileu.jsp?look_parentBoui=165404348&att_display=n&att_download=y Instituto Nacional de Estatística (INE)], Census 2011 results according to the 2013 administrative division of Portugal in an area of 11.61 km².{{Cite web |url=http://www.dgterritorio.pt/cartografia_e_geodesia/cartografia/carta_administrativa_oficial_de_portugal_caop_/caop__download_/carta_administrativa_oficial_de_portugal___versao_2017__em_vigor_/ |title=Áreas das freguesias, concelhos, distritos e país |access-date=2018-11-05 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181105172426/http://www.dgterritorio.pt/cartografia_e_geodesia/cartografia/carta_administrativa_oficial_de_portugal_caop_/caop__download_/carta_administrativa_oficial_de_portugal___versao_2017__em_vigor_/ |archive-date=2018-11-05 |url-status=dead }}

Each year thousands of pilgrims and many other tourists visit the Sanctuary of Blessed Alexandrina of Balazar.

History

It was an ecclesiastical parish in Barcelos until 1836, when it became a civil unit and transferred to Póvoa de Varzim. In 1853 it was transferred to Vila Nova de Famalicão, but Póvoa de Varzim town hall requested its return and it was transferred back to Póvoa two years later.

File:Balasar.jpeg

The parish became famous in 2004, after the beatification of Alexandrina Maria da Costa by Pope John Paul II, on April 25 of that year. Pilgrimages to the parish church where Alexandrina's body rests were already common, and became more popular. The church is contemplating whether to make a shrine to Alexandrina, depending on the number of pilgrims and if she is declared a saint.

Geography

Balazar is located 14 km east of downtown Póvoa de Varzim; and borders Rates to the west and the municipalities of Barcelos, Vila Nova de Famalicão, and Vila do Conde.

= Localities=

The parish has several localities (lugares or localidades): Agrelos, Além, Bouça Velha, Calvário, Caminho Largo, Casal, Covilhã, Cruz, Escariz, Fontaínhas, Gandra, Gestrins, Gresufes, Guardinhos, Lousadelo, Matinho, Monte Tapado, Outeiro, Quinta, Telo, Terra Ruim, Vela, and Vila Pouca.

Sport

Associação e Desportiva Cultural Balasar is a football club that plays its home matches at the Lino Araújo sports complex. The complex was opened in 2019.{{Cite web |date=2019-12-08 |title=Novo complexo desportivo de Balasar permite regresso do futebol à freguesia |trans-title=New sports complex in Balasar allows football to return to the parish |url=https://maissemanario.pt/novo-complexo-desportivo-de-balasar-permite-regresso-futebol-a-freguesia/ |access-date=2024-03-28 |website=MAIS/Semanário |language=pt-PT}}

See also

References

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