Bald Eagle State Forest#Natural and Wild Areas
{{Short description|State forest in Pennsylvania, United States}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2025}}
{{Infobox protected area
| name = Bald Eagle State Forest
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| photo = Bald Eagle State Forest Valley.jpg
| photo_caption = Bald Eagle State Forest vista from Pine Swamp Road in Centre County
| map = USA Pennsylvania
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| map_caption = Location of Bald Eagle State Forest's headquarters in Pennsylvania
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| location = Pennsylvania, U.S.
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| coordinates = {{coord|40|53|16|N|77|39|22|W|display=inline,title}}
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| area_acre = 194602
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| elevation = {{convert|1788|ft|m|abbr=on}}
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| governing_body = Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources
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| website = https://www.dcnr.pa.gov/StateForests/FindAForest/BaldEagle/Pages/default.aspx
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Bald Eagle State Forest is a Pennsylvania state forest in Pennsylvania Bureau of Forestry District #7. The main office is located in Laurelton in Union County, Pennsylvania. The forest is found in Centre, Clinton, Mifflin, Snyder, and Union Counties. Bald Eagle shares a common border on its western extent with Rothrock State Forest and on its northern extent with Tiadaghton State Forest.
Five Pennsylvania State Parks are contained within the forest: Poe Valley, Poe Paddy, R. B. Winter, Reeds Gap, and Sand Bridge, as well as two former state parks: Snyder-Middleswarth Natural Area (formerly Snyder-Middleswarth State Park) and Hairy Johns Picnic Area (formerly a state park known as both "Hairy John's State Forest Park" and "Voneida State Forest Park").
History
Bald Eagle State Forest was formed as a direct result of the depletion of the forests of Pennsylvania that took place during the mid-to-late 19th century. Conservationists like Dr. Joseph Rothrock became concerned that the forests would not regrow if they were not managed properly. Lumber and Iron companies had harvested the old-growth forests for various reasons. They clear cut the forests and left behind nothing but dried tree tops and rotting stumps.
The sparks of passing steam locomotives ignited wildfires that prevented the formation of second growth forests. The conservationists feared that the forest would never regrow if there was not a change in the philosophy of forest management. They called for the state to purchase land from the lumber and iron companies and the lumber and iron companies were more than willing to sell their land since that had depleted the natural resources of the forests.{{cite web |url = http://www.dcnr.state.pa.us/forestry/stateforests/valleyforgehistory.aspx |title = History of the William Penn State Forest |access-date = 2007-08-29 |publisher = Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20070823033728/http://www.dcnr.state.pa.us/forestry/stateforests/valleyforgehistory.aspx |archive-date = 2007-08-23}}
The changes began to take place in 1895 when Dr. Rothrock was appointed the first commissioner of the Pennsylvania Department of Forests and Waters, the forerunner of today's Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources. The Pennsylvania General Assembly passed a piece of legislation in 1897 that authorized the purchase of "unseated lands for forest reservations." This was the beginning of the State Forest system.
Recreation
The forest offers a wide variety of recreational activities.{{Cite web |title=Bald Eagle State Forest |url=https://www.dcnr.pa.gov:443/StateForests/FindAForest/BaldEagle/Pages/default.aspx |access-date=2023-07-09 |website=Pennsylvania Department of Conservation & Natural Resources |language=en-US}}
- Hiking
- Mountain Biking
- Picnicking
- Fishing
- Hunting
- Camping
- Horseback Riding
- Cross Country Skiing
- ATV Riding
- Snowmobiling
= Horse riding =
Horses may be ridden on most of the forest's shared-use trails, which exceed 300 miles, and the state forest roads. Horses are not permitted on the Mid State Trail (MST), District hiking trails (yellow blaze), or in Natural Areas. Trails range from easy to very difficult, and some may not be suitable due to difficult terrain. The forest features the Central Mountains Shared Use Trail, a network of 120 miles of trails for hiking, biking, and horses. Several motorized campsites in the forest are suited to camping with horses.{{Cite web |title=Horseback Riding in Bald Eagle State Forest |url=https://www.dcnr.pa.gov:443/StateForests/FindAForest/BaldEagle/Pages/HorsebackRiding.aspx |access-date=2023-07-09 |website=Pennsylvania Department of Conservation & Natural Resources |language=en-US}}
Events
Various events are held in Bald Eagle each year including the Wilderness 101, a {{convert|101|mi|km|adj=on}} mountain bike race.
Neighboring state forest districts
- File:SnyderMiddleswarth.jpgTiadaghton State Forest (north)
- Weiser State Forest (east)
- Tuscarora State Forest (south)
- Rothrock State Forest (southwest)
- Sproul State Forest (northwest)
Other attractions
=Hiking=
=Natural and wild areas=
- Joyce Kilmer Natural Area
- The Hook Natural Area
- Mt. Logan Natural Area
- Rosecrans Bog Natural Area
- Snyder Middleswarth Natural Area
- Tall Timbers Natural Area
- Penns Creek Wild Area
{{Panorama
|image = File:High Rock Snyder Middleswarth NA panorama.jpg
|caption = Swift Run in the High Rock picnic area of the Snyder Middleswarth Natural Area in May 2009
|height = 350
}}
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
{{Commons category}}
- [https://www.dcnr.pa.gov/stateforests/findaforest/baldeagle/Pages/default.aspx "Bald Eagle State Forest"] at Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources
- {{cite web
| url = http://www.dcnr.state.pa.us/forestry/stateforests/baldeagle/
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150923220305/http://www.dcnr.state.pa.us/forestry/stateforests/baldeagle/
| archive-date = September 23, 2015
| title = Bald Eagle State Forest
| access-date = 2006-07-12
| publisher = Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources
}} Note: As of July 2006, this web page has not been updated to reflect the Pennsylvania State Forest Districts realignment.
- {{cite web
|url=http://www.dcnr.state.pa.us/forestry/images/district_realignment.gif
|title=State Forest Districts
|access-date=2006-07-12
|publisher=Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060515050052/http://www.dcnr.state.pa.us/forestry/images/district_realignment.gif
|archive-date=2006-05-15
}} Note: Map showing districts after the July 1, 2005 realignment
- {{cite web
|website=Pennsylvania Department of Transportation
|url=ftp://ftp.dot.state.pa.us/public/pdf/BPR_pdf_files/Maps/GHS/Roadnames/centre_GHSN.PDF
|title=2007 General Highway Map Centre County Pennsylvania
|access-date=2007-09-10
}}{{dead link|date=July 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} Note: shows Bald Eagle State Forest
- {{cite web
|website=Pennsylvania Department of Transportation
|url=ftp://ftp.dot.state.pa.us/public/pdf/BPR_pdf_files/Maps/GHS/Roadnames/clinton_GHSN.PDF
|title=2007 General Highway Map Clinton County Pennsylvania
|access-date=2007-09-10
}}{{dead link|date=July 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} Note: shows Bald Eagle State Forest
- {{cite web
|website=Pennsylvania Department of Transportation
|url = ftp://ftp.dot.state.pa.us/public/pdf/BPR_pdf_files/Maps/GHS/Roadnames/union_snyder_GHSN.PDF
|title = 2007 General Highway Map Snyder County and Union County Pennsylvania
|access-date = 2007-09-10
}}{{dead link|date=September 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} Note: shows Bald Eagle State Forest
- {{cite web
|website=Pennsylvania Department of Transportation
|url = ftp://ftp.dot.state.pa.us/public/pdf/BPR_pdf_files/Maps/GHS/Roadnames/mifflin_juniata_GHSN.PDF
|title = 2007 General Highway Map Juniata County and Mifflin County Pennsylvania
|access-date = 2007-09-10
}}{{dead link|date=September 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} Note: shows Bald Eagle State Forest
{{Protected Areas of Pennsylvania}}
{{Authority control}}
Category:Pennsylvania state forests
Category:Protected areas of Centre County, Pennsylvania
Category:Protected areas of Clinton County, Pennsylvania
Category:Protected areas of Mifflin County, Pennsylvania