Bank of Ayudhya

{{Short description|Commercial bank in Thailand}}

{{multiple issues|

{{more citations needed|date=September 2013}}

{{advert|date=May 2012}}

}}

{{Infobox company

| name = Bank of Ayudhya

| native_name = Bank of Ayudhya PCL (ธนาคารกรุงศรีอยุธยา จำกัด (มหาชน))

| logo = Bank of Ayudhya Logo.svg

| logo_size = 140px

| type = Public

| traded_as = {{SET|BAY}}

| predecessor =

| successor =

| founder =

| defunct =

| fate =

| area_served =

| key_people = Kenichi Yamato (president and CEO)

| industry = banking

| genre =

| products =

| services = Banking

| revenue = {{increase}} 138,948 million baht

(as of Dec 2023){{cite web|title=BAY: BANK OF AYUDHYA PUBLIC COMPANY LIMITED|url=https://www.set.or.th/set/companyhighlight.do?symbol=BAY&ssoPageId=5&language=en&country=US|website=Stock Exchange of Thailand (SET)|accessdate=1 April 2017}}

| operating_income =

| net_income = {{increase}} 32,929 million baht (as of Dec 2023){{RP|19}}

| aum =

| assets = {{increase}} 2,768,295 million baht (as of Dec 2023){{RP|19}}

| equity = {{increase}} 371,454 million baht (as of Dec 2023){{RP|19}}

| owner =

| num_employees = Krungsri Group 52,146 / Bank of Ayudhya 13,952 (as of Dec 2023)

| parent = MUFG Bank

| divisions =

| subsid =

| footnotes =

| intl =

| foundation = {{Start date and age|1945|4|1|df=y}}{{cite web|title=Factsheet: Bank of Ayudhya Public Company Limited|url=https://www.krungsri.com/bank/getmedia/fe323ea5-15ce-4b76-b721-0480f20d591b/Factsheet-Krungsri-group-4Q15-E.aspx|website=Bank of Ayudhya|accessdate=3 March 2016}}{{Dead link|date=May 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}

| location_city =

| location_country =

| location = 1222 Rama III Rd, Yan Nawa, Bangkok 10120

| locations =

| rating = Moody’s : A3

| homepage = {{URL|krungsri.com}}

}}

Bank of Ayudhya Public Company Limited, branded and commonly referred to as Krungsri (sometimes stylized as krungsri), is the fifth largest bank in Thailand in terms of assets, loans, and deposits, and one of Thailand’s six Domestic Systemically Important Banks (D-SIBs). Krungsri is a member of the Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group.

History

File:Krungsri Ploenchit Tower 550 Ploenchit Road Bangkok.jpg

The Bank of Ayudhya was established on 27 January 1945 in Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya Province, the old capital of Thailand. The bank opened its doors on April 1, 1945, with registered capital of one million baht.

In 1970, the bank's head office was relocated to Ploenchit Road, coinciding with the bank's celebration of the royal warrant of appointment (garuda) emblem, granted by the king to the bank on 15 May 1970. The bank was listed on the Stock Exchange of Thailand on 26 September 1977, trading symbol, "BAY".

On 3 January 2007, Krungsri and GE Capital became strategic partners. GE Capital and Ratanarak Group were major shareholders with a 33 percent and a 25 percent stake in BAY, respectively.

In September 2012, GE announced the sale of 7.6 percent of its stake in Krungsri via a number of block trades, reducing their ownership to 25.33 percent.{{cite web|title=Major Shareholders|url=http://www.set.or.th/set/companyholder.do?symbol=BAY|accessdate=16 May 2012|author=Stock Exchange of Thailand|authorlink=Stock Exchange of Thailand}}

Name and brand

After having undergone changes in the late 2000s, including the acquisition of GE Money Thailand, and Bank of Ayudhya unified its subsidiaries and rebranded.{{cite web|title=Krungsri|url=http://www.rebrand.com/distinction-krungsri|website=Rebrand|accessdate=1 April 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150118032513/http://www.rebrand.com/distinction-krungsri|archive-date=18 January 2015|url-status=dead}} In 2014, the bank rebranded as "Krungsri" (shortened from กรุงศรีอยุธยา, "capital city/revered city Ayutthaya"), the bank's formal name and use tagline Make Life Simple. In the media, the formal and colloquial names are used interchangeably, while for the bank's own marketing (such as logos, URL, storefronts, ATMs, bank cards and promotional material) "Krungsri" is used.

In February 2023, Krungsri launched its brand refresh and updated Thai slogan of “Make Life Simple” (“ชีวิตง่าย ได้ทุกวัน”).

Distribution network

  • Domestic branches: 590 (Krungsri Domestic Branches = 590 Branches, of which 550 are Banking  Branches and 40 are Auto Business Branches)
  • Overseas branches: Vientiane, Lao PDR
  • Representative Office (Myanmar): 1
  • ATMs: 5,605{{cite web |date=December 2016 |title=Bank of Ayudhya PCL: Corporate Profile |url=https://www.krungsri.com/bank/getmedia/a18fb3e1-9f84-4aa4-a096-67f71b8e702c/Bank-of-Ayudhya-Corporate-Profile-Dec-2016.aspx |accessdate=1 April 2017 |website=Bank of Ayudhya}}{{RP|7}}
  • Exchange Booths: 42{{cite book|title=KRUNGSRI ANNUAL REPORT 2016|date=2017|publisher=Bank of Ayudhya PLC|location=Bangkok|url=https://www.krungsri.com/bank/getmedia/35db030f-e532-45c1-b39d-8b542a4c96cb/Annual-Report-2016_Krungsri-En_L1.aspx|accessdate=1 April 2017|archive-date=1 April 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170401234222/https://www.krungsri.com/bank/getmedia/35db030f-e532-45c1-b39d-8b542a4c96cb/Annual-Report-2016_Krungsri-En_L1.aspx|url-status=dead}}{{RP|348}}
  • Krungsri Exclusive: 44{{RP|348}}
  • Krungsri The Advisory: 6
  • Krungsri Private Banking: 1
  • Krungsri Business Centers: 61
  • First Choice Branches + Dealers: 89 + 21,307 respectively{{citation needed|date=June 2022}}
  • Krungsri Auto Dealers: 8,636{{citation needed|date=June 2022}}
  • Microfinance Branches (TIDLOR): 1,430
  • Overseas Commercial Bank (HTB): 171
  • EDC Machines: 51,777
  • Banking Agents Touch Points: > 161,010

Major developments and acquisitions

  • On 3 January 2007, Bank of Ayudhya (Krungsri) and GE Money, a global consumer financial services firm, became strategic partners.{{cite news |date=15 February 2008 |title=Bank of Ayudhya completed its acquisition of GE Money's Auto leasing entity in Thailand |url=https://www.ryt9.com/en/prg/59508 |access-date=7 May 2024 |publisher=RYT9}}
  • On 14 February 2008, Krungsri completed its acquisition of GE Capital Auto Lease Public Company, Ltd. (GECAL). On the transfer date, GECAL recorded 78.01 billion baht in assets and 75.28 billion baht in outstanding loans, resulting in a 17 percent increase in the bank's portfolio on that date. GECAL was later renamed Ayudhya Capital Auto Lease Company Limited (AYCAL).
  • On 8 April 2009, Krungsri completed the acquisition of AIG Retail Bank PCL (AIGRB) and AIG Card (Thailand) Company Limited (AIGCC). The value of the transaction was 1.6 billion baht. Krungsri's acquisition of both entities resulted in an increase of 32.8 billion baht in the bank's assets, 21.9 billion baht in loans, 18.6 billion baht in deposits, and approximately 222,000 credit cards.{{Cite web |last= |date=9 February 2009 |title=Thai Bank Acquires AIG Bank, Card Business; S&P: 'No Rating Change' |url=https://www.insurancejournal.com/news/international/2009/02/09/97706.htm |access-date=7 May 2024 |website=Insurance Journal |language=en-US}}
  • On 9 September 2009, Krungsri completed the acquisition of CFG Services Co., Ltd. (CFGS), a subsidiary of American International Group. CFGS, better known as "Srisawad Money on Wheels", is one of Thailand's providers of micro-finance with a presence in the title loan market.{{Citation needed|date=March 2016}}
  • On 5 November 2009, Krungsri completed the acquisition of GE Capital's consumer finance businesses in Thailand. The acquisition of GEMT accelerated the growth of Krungsri's consumer banking portfolio by increasing its retail lending portfolio from 36 percent to 42 percent of Krungsri's total loans. With the addition of GEMT's current portfolio, Krungsri is the largest card issuer in Thailand with over three million cards in circulation, serving over eight million customers.{{Citation needed|date=March 2016}}
  • In March 2012, Krungsri completed the acquisition of HSBC Thailand's retail banking businesses, including credit cards, personal loans, mortgages, and deposits with an estimated consideration of 3.6 billion baht. As a result of the transaction, Krugnsri Group's assets grew by roughly 17.5 billion baht or 1.8 percent, increasing retail loans from 45 to 46 percent of total loans.{{Citation needed|date=March 2016}}
  • On 5 January 2015, the Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ, Ltd. (BTMU) Bangkok Branch was successfully integrated into Krungsri, in accordance with the One Presence Policy of the Bank of Thailand. Krungsri issued 1,281,618,026 ordinary shares to BTMU for the transfer of the business of BTMU Bangkok Branch.{{Citation needed|date=March 2016}}
  • 22 April 2015 Krungsri opened a representative office in Yangon, Myanmar, with an aim to support Krungsri's corporate and SME clients in capturing business opportunities in the country.
  • 13 September 2016 Krungsri acquired Hattha Kaksekar Limited (HKL), a leading microfinance in Cambodia, with becoming a Krungsri Group subsidiary.
  • 27 March 2017 Krungsri set up new subsidiary, Krunsri Finnovate Company Limited, Venture Capital business under the regulatory and investment guideline set up by the Bank of Thailand.
  • 27 September 2017 Krungsri was recognized as a domestic systemically important bank (D-SIB) by the Bank of Thailand - assessing not only our size but also our interconnectedness and the role Krungsri plays in contributing to financial sector stability and development as well as economic growth for Thailand.
  • In August 2020, Hattha Kaksekar Limited, Krungsri’s wholly-owned leading deposit-taking microfinance institution in Cambodia, successfully obtained regulatory approvals to operate as a commercial bank under the name Hattha Bank Plc.
  • In October 2020, Krungsri successfully acquired 50% stake in SB Finance, Inc. operating consumer finance business in the Philippines.
  • In March 2023, Krungsri successfully acquired Capital Nomura Securities PCL. (CNS) and has been rebranded as Krungsri Capital Securities PCL. (KCS).
  • In May 2023, Krungsri successfully acquired 50% charter capital in SHBank Finance Company Limited (SHB Finance) in Vietnam.
  • In June 2023, Krungsri successfully acquired Home Credit in the Philippines, which are 1) HC Consumer Finance Philippines, Inc. (HCPH), 2) HCPH Financing 1, Inc. (HCPH1), 3) HCPH Insurance Brokerage, Inc. (HCPHI)
  • In October 2023, Krungsri successfully acquired Home credit in Indonesia.

Subsidiaries, Joint Ventures, and Associate

Bank of Ayudhya's investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures net as of 31 December 2016 and 2015.{{RP|286-288}}

  • Auto HP 
  • Ayudhya Capital Auto Lease PCL. (AYCAL)
  • Krungsri Leasing Services Co., Ltd. (KLS)
  • Microfinance 
  • Ngern Tid Lor Public Company Limited (TIDLOR)
  • Krungsri Non-Deposit Taking Microfinance Institution Co., Ltd. (KSM)
  • Commercial Bank 
  • Hattha Bank Plc. (HTB)
  • Securities 
  • Krungsri Securities PCL. (KSS)
  • Krungsri Capital Securities PCL. (KCS)
  • Investment 
  • Krungsri Asset Management Co., Ltd. (KSAM)
  • Leasing 
  • Ayudhya Development Leasing Co., Ltd. (ADLC)
  • IT Services 
  • Krungsri Nimble Co., Ltd. (KSN)
  • Asset Mgmt. 
  • Krungsri Ayudhya AMC Ltd. (KAMC)
  • Credit Card
  • Krungsriayudhya Card Co., Ltd. (KCC)
  • Personal Loan & Sales Finance
  • Ayudhya Capital Services Co., Ltd. (AYCAP)
  • Lotus’s Money Services Ltd. (LMP)
  • General Card Services Ltd. (GCS)
  • Debt Collection 
  • Total Services Solutions PCL. (TSS)
  • Support 
  • Siam Realty and Services Security Co., Ltd. (SRS)
  • Hattha Services Co., Ltd. (HSL)
  • Life Insurance Broker 
  • Krungsri Genesis Company Limited (KGS)
  • Lotus’s Life Assurance Broker Ltd. (LLAB)
  • Non-Life Insurance Broker 
  • Krungsri General Insurance Broker Ltd. (KGIB)
  • Lotus’s General Insurance Broker Ltd. (LGIB)
  • Venture Capital  
  • Krungsri Finnovate Co. Ltd. (KFin)
  • Consumer Finance 
  • SB Finance, Inc. (SBF)
  • SHBank Finance Company Limited (SHBF)
  • HC Consumer Finance Philippines, Inc. (HCPH)
  • HCPH Financeing 1, Inc. (HCPH1)
  • HCPH Insurance Brokerage, Inc. (HCPHI)
  • PT. Home Credit Indonesia (HCID)

Shareholding Structure (as of 7 September 2023, Latest record date)

class="wikitable"
style="background:gainsboro"

| Rank

Major Shareholders{{RP|341}} Shares #Shares %
1MUFG Bank, Ltd. BAY Account5,655,332,14676.88
2Stronghold Assets Company Limited166,536,9802.26
3The Great Luck Equity Company Limited166,478,9402.26
4GL Asset Company Limited166,414,6402.26
5BBTV Satelvision Company Limited166,151,1142.26
6

|BBTV Asset Management Company Limited

|163,112,900

|2.22

7

|Bangkok Broadcasting & T.V. Co., Ltd.

|160,789,220

|2.19

8

|Mahakij Holdings Co., Ltd.

|158,726,810

|2.16

9

|Tun Rung Rueng Co., Ltd.

|157,889,440

|2.15

10

|Super Assets Co., Ltd.

|51,421,714

|0.70

11

|C.K.R Company Limited

|48,528,834

|0.66

|Other shareholders

|294,379,035

|4.00

| TOTAL

|7,355,761,77

|100.00

: As of 9 September 2016

See also

{{Portal|Banks}}

List of banks in Thailand

References

{{reflist}}

{{Banking in Thailand}}{{Navboxes|list={{Mitsubishi Group}}

{{Members of Euro Banking Association}}

{{Banking in India}}

{{Mexican banks}}

{{Banking in Thailand}}|title=Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi|titlestyle=style="background:#eee;}}

Category:Banks of Thailand

Category:Companies based in Bangkok

Category:Banks established in 1945

Category:Companies listed on the Stock Exchange of Thailand

Category:1945 establishments in Thailand

Category:Thai Royal Warrant holders

Category:Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group

Category:SET50 Index