Bannan line
{{Short description|A MRT Route in Great Taipei Metropolitan}}
{{more citations needed|date=June 2022}}
{{use dmy dates|date=June 2022}}
{{Infobox rail line
| name = Bannan line
| color = {{rcr|Taipei Metro|BL}}
| mapcolor = Blue
| logo = Taipei Metro Line BL.svg
| logo_width = 38px
| other_name = Blue Line
| image = Exit 6, Ximen Station 20210323.jpg
| image_width = 300px
| caption = Ximen metro station, located in Ximending, Taipei
| type = Rapid transit
| locale = Taipei and New Taipei, Taiwan
| start = {{stl|Taipei Metro|Dingpu}}, {{stl|Taipei Metro|Far Eastern Hospital}}
| end = {{stl|Taipei Metro|Taipei Nangang Exhibition Center}}, {{stl|Taipei Metro|Kunyang}}
| stations = 23
| routes = {{plainlist|
- Dingpu–Nangang Exhib. Center (full)
- Far Eastern Hospital-Kunyang (short-turn)
}}
| open = {{start date|1999|12|24|df=y}}
| operator = Taipei Rapid Transit Corporation
| character = Underground
| depot = {{plainlist|
- Nangang
- Tucheng
}}
| stock = {{plainlist|
}}
| linelength = {{convert|26.6|km|mi|1|abbr=on}}
| tracks = 2
| gauge = {{track gauge|sg|allk=on}}
| speed = {{convert|80|km/h|abbr=on}}
| electrification = {{750 V DC|conductor=y}}
| map = {{Bannan line RDT|inline=y}}
| map_state = collapsed
}}
{{Infobox Chinese
| t = 板南線
| s = 板南线
| p = Bǎnnán Xiàn
| t2 = 板橋南港線
| s2 = 板桥南港线
| p2 = Bǎnqiáo Nángǎng Xiàn
| altname3 = Blue line
| t3 = 藍線
| s3 = 蓝线
| p3 = Lán Xiàn
| tp3 = Lán Siàn
| w3 = Lan2Hsien4
| tl3 = Nâ Soàⁿ
| phfs3 = Làm Sien
| altname = Banqiao–Nangang line
}}
The Bannan or Blue line (code BL) is a metro line of Taipei Metro in Taipei, Taiwan, with a total of 23 stations serving the districts of Nangang, Xinyi, Daan, Zhongshan, Wanhua, Banqiao and Tucheng. The line's name is a portmanteau of Banqiao and Nangang.
The entire line runs underground. The excavation of tunnels using the cut-and-cover method resulted in large scale detouring of road traffic. Because of that, the line runs beneath existing roads and totals {{convert|28.3|km|mi|abbr=on}}.
Overview
Service on this line is divided into a full-length service from {{stl|Taipei Metro|Taipei Nangang Exhibition Center}} to {{stl|Taipei Metro|Dingpu}}, as well as a shorter service from {{stl|Taipei Metro|Kunyang}} to {{stl|Taipei Metro|Far Eastern Hospital}}.
Due to {{stl|Taipei Metro|Taipei City Hall}} being at the centre of the Taipei 101 New Year's festivities, intervals between trains can be reduced to a minimum of 135 seconds, transporting up to 39,000 passengers per hour.{{cite news|url=http://www.chinapost.com.tw/taiwan/local/taipei/2010/12/23/284807/Taipei-City.htm|title=Taipei City promises faster New Year MRT|publisher=The China Post|date=2010-12-23|access-date=2010-12-23|archive-date=16 April 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170416220732/http://www.chinapost.com.tw/taiwan/local/taipei/2010/12/23/284807/Taipei-City.htm|url-status=live}} This results in an average of about 27 trains per hour on the line during peak hours.
History
{{refimprove-section|date=June 2022}}
- 8 November 1990: The Nangang section begins construction.
- 30 December 1991: The Taipei Main Station western underground passageway opens.
- 24 December 1993: Nangang section construction at the intersection of Zhongxiao East Rd and Shaoxing Rd caves in, causes traffic jams.
- 30 October 1998: Construction is completed on the tunnel between Kunyang and Houshanpi.
- 17 September 2001: Typhoon Nari floods many stations, rendering them nonoperational.
- 29 November 2001: Taipei Main Station re-opens for service.
- 30 December 2003: The Nangang section eastern extension to {{station|Nangang}} begins construction.
- 17 November 2004: The Nangang section eastern extension to {{stl|Taipei Metro|Taipei Nangang Exhibition Center}} begins construction.
- 21 May 2014: The 2014 Taipei Metro attack occurs between Longshan Temple and {{stl|Taipei Metro|Jiangzicui}} when 21-year-old university student Cheng Chieh attacked passengers with a knife, leading to 4 deaths and 24 injuries.
- 28 September 2018: Half-height platform edge doors are installed in Tucheng, making all stations on this line and entire Taipei Metro system have some form of platform doors.
= Stations =
class="wikitable"
|+Bannan Line stations timeline !Date !Description !Remarks |
24 December 1999
|Taipei City Hall to Longshan Temple | rowspan="3" |Revenue Service |
31 August 2000
|Longshan Temple to Xinpu |
30 December 2000 |
27 May 2006
|Trial Service |
31 May 2006
|Xinpu to Yongning |Revenue Service |
16 May 2008
| rowspan="2" |Taipei Main Station to Nangang |Trial Service |
25 December 2008
| rowspan="3" |Revenue Service |
27 February 2011
|Nangang to Taipei Nangang Exhibition Center{{cite news |date=2011-02-24 |title=MRT Nangang extension to start operations |publisher=Focus Taiwan News Channel |url=http://focustaiwan.tw/ShowNews/WebNews_Detail.aspx?ID=201102240036&Type=aLIV |access-date=2011-02-24 |archive-date=8 August 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120808062040/http://focustaiwan.tw/ShowNews/WebNews_Detail.aspx?ID=201102240036&Type=aLIV |url-status=live }} |
6 July 2015
|Yongning to Dingpu |
Services
As of December 2017, the typical off-peak service is:
- 8 trains per hour (tph) between {{stl|Taipei Metro|Far Eastern Hospital}} and {{stl|Taipei Metro|Kunyang}}
- 7 tph between {{stl|Taipei Metro|Dingpu}} and {{stl|Taipei Metro|Taipei Nangang Exhibition Center}}
Stations
class="wikitable sortable"
|+ ! colspan="3" |Services ! rowspan="2" |Code ! colspan="2" |Station Name ! rowspan="2" |Travel time to previous station (s){{cite web|url=https://data.gov.tw/dataset/61792|title=臺北捷運系統相鄰兩站間之行駛時間、停靠站時間 {{!}} 政府資料開放平臺|website=data.gov.tw|language=zh|access-date=4 October 2019|archive-date=7 October 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191007145554/https://data.gov.tw/dataset/61792|url-status=live}} ! rowspan="2" |Stop time at station (s) ! rowspan="2" |Date opened ! rowspan="2" |Transfer ! rowspan="2" |Districts ! rowspan="2" |City |
colspan="2" |Normal
!Night !English !Chinese |
---|
bgcolor=#{{rcr|Taipei Metro|BL}}
| colspan="11" | |
●
| | |{{Color|#{{rcr|Taipei Metro|BL}}|BL01}} |{{stl|Taipei Metro|Dingpu}} |{{lang|zh-Hant-TW|頂埔}} |{{n/a}} | rowspan="9" |25 |2015-07-06 |{{rint|newtaipei|LB}} (constructing) | rowspan="4" |Tucheng | rowspan="9" |New Taipei |
●
| | |{{Color|#{{rcr|Taipei Metro|BL}}|BL02}} |{{stl|Taipei Metro|Yongning}} |{{lang|zh-Hant-TW|永寧}} |180 |2006-05-31 |{{rint|taipei|lg}} (Pitang) (constructing) |
●
| | |{{Color|#{{rcr|Taipei Metro|BL}}|BL03}} |{{stl|Taipei Metro|Tucheng}} |{{lang|zh-Hant-TW|土城}} |95 |2006-05-31 |{{rint|taipei|lg}} (constructing) |
●
| | |{{Color|#{{rcr|Taipei Metro|BL}}|BL04}} |{{stl|Taipei Metro|Haishan}} |{{lang|zh-Hant-TW|海山}} |106 |2006-05-31 | rowspan="3" |N/A |
●
|● |● |{{Color|#{{rcr|Taipei Metro|BL}}|BL05}} |{{stl|Taipei Metro|Far Eastern Hospital}} |{{lang|zh-Hant-TW|亞東醫院}} |142 |2006-05-31 | rowspan="5" |Banqiao |
●
|● |● |{{Color|#{{rcr|Taipei Metro|BL}}|BL06}} |{{stl|Taipei Metro|Fuzhong}} |{{lang|zh-Hant-TW|府中}} |92 |2006-05-31 |
●
|● |● |{{Color|#{{rcr|Taipei Metro|BL}}|BL07}} |{{station|Banqiao}} |{{lang|zh-Hant-TW|板橋}} |89 |2006-05-31 |{{Rint|newtaipei|Y}} (out of station) {{Rint|tw|TRA}} {{Rint|tw|THSR}} |
●
|● |● |{{Color|#{{rcr|Taipei Metro|BL}}|BL08}} |{{stl|Taipei Metro|Xinpu}} |{{lang|zh-Hant-TW|新埔}} |102 |2000-08-31 |{{Rint|newtaipei|Y}} ({{stl|Taipei Metro|Xinpu Minsheng}}) |
●
|● |● |{{Color|#{{rcr|Taipei Metro|BL}}|BL09}} |{{stl|Taipei Metro|Jiangzicui}} |{{lang|zh-Hant-TW|江子翠}} |74 |2000-08-31 |N/A |
●
|● |● |{{Color|#{{rcr|Taipei Metro|BL}}|BL10}} |{{stl|Taipei Metro|Longshan Temple}} |{{lang|zh-Hant-TW|龍山寺}} |190 |28 |1999-12-24 |{{Rint|tw|TRA}} ({{rws|Wanhua}}) | rowspan="14" |Taipei |
●
|● |● |{{Color|#{{rcr|Taipei Metro|BL}}|BL11}} |{{stl|Taipei Metro|Ximen}} |{{lang|zh-Hant-TW|西門}} |103 |30 |1999-12-24 |{{Rail-interchange|taipei|3}} |
●
|● |● |{{Color|#{{rcr|Taipei Metro|BL}}|BL12}} |{{lang|zh-Hant-TW|台北車站}} |132 |40 |1999-12-24 |{{Rint|taipei|R}} {{Rint|taoyuan|mrt}} {{Rint|tw|TRA}} {{Rint|tw|THSR}} | rowspan="2" |Zhongzheng |
●
|● |● |{{Color|#{{rcr|Taipei Metro|BL}}|BL13}} |{{stl|Taipei Metro|Shandao Temple}} |{{lang|zh-Hant-TW|善導寺}} |64 |30 |1999-12-24 |N/A |
●
|● |● |{{Color|#{{rcr|Taipei Metro|BL}}|BL14}} |{{stl|Taipei Metro|Zhongxiao Xinsheng}} |{{lang|zh-Hant-TW|忠孝新生}} |76 |28 |1999-12-24 |{{Rint|taipei|O}} |
●
|● |● |{{Color|#{{rcr|Taipei Metro|BL}}|BL15}} |{{stl|Taipei Metro|Zhongxiao Fuxing}} |{{lang|zh-Hant-TW|忠孝復興}} |84 |40 |1999-12-24 |{{Rint|taipei|BR}} | rowspan="2" |Daan |
●
|● |● |{{Color|#{{rcr|Taipei Metro|BL}}|BL16}} |{{stl|Taipei Metro|Zhongxiao Dunhua}} |{{lang|zh-Hant-TW|忠孝敦化}} |63 | rowspan="4" |28 |1999-12-24 | rowspan="6" |N/A |
●
|● |● |{{Color|#{{rcr|Taipei Metro|BL}}|BL17}} |{{stl|Taipei Metro|Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall}} |{{lang|zh-Hant-TW|國父紀念館}} |67 |1999-12-24 |
●
|● |● |{{Color|#{{rcr|Taipei Metro|BL}}|BL18}} |{{stl|Taipei Metro|Taipei City Hall}} |{{lang|zh-Hant-TW|市政府}} |72 |1999-12-24 | rowspan="2" |Xinyi |
●
|● |● |{{Color|#{{rcr|Taipei Metro|BL}}|BL19}} |{{stl|Taipei Metro|Yongchun}} |{{lang|zh-Hant-TW|永春}} |82 |2000-12-30 |
●
|● |● |{{Color|#{{rcr|Taipei Metro|BL}}|BL20}} |{{stl|Taipei Metro|Houshanpi}} |{{lang|zh-Hant-TW|後山埤}} |73 |30 |2000-12-30 |
●
|● |● |{{Color|#{{rcr|Taipei Metro|BL}}|BL21}} |{{stl|Taipei Metro|Kunyang}} |{{lang|zh-Hant-TW|昆陽}} |99 | rowspan="2" |25 |2000-12-30 | rowspan="3" |Nangang |
●
|● | |{{Color|#{{rcr|Taipei Metro|BL}}|BL22}} |{{station|Nangang}} |{{lang|zh-Hant-TW|南港}} |105 |2008-12-25 |{{Rint|tw|TRA}} {{Rint|tw|THSR}} |
●
|● | |{{Color|#{{rcr|Taipei Metro|BL}}|BL23}} |{{stl|Taipei Metro|Taipei Nangang Exhibition Center}} |{{lang|zh-Hant-TW|南港展覽館}} |114 |{{n/a}} |2011-02-27 |{{Rint|taipei|BR}} |
bgcolor=#{{rcr|Taipei Metro|BL}}
| colspan="11" | |
References
{{commons category|Taipei Metro Blue Line}}
{{Reflist}}
{{Bannan line navbox}}
{{Taipei Metro lines navbox}}
{{Taiwan rapid transit}}
{{Authority control}}