Barbara Skarga
{{Short description|Polish philosopher (1919–2009)}}
{{Infobox philosopher
| region = Western Philosophy
| era = 20th-century philosophy
| image = Barbara Skarga Warsaw May17 2000 Fot Mariusz Kubik.jpg
| caption = Skarga in 2000
| name = Barbara Skarga
| birth_date = 25 October 1919
| birth_place = Warsaw, Poland
| death_date = {{death date and age|2009|9|18|1919|10|25|df=y}}
| death_place = Olsztyn, Poland
| school_tradition = Philosophy of dialogue
| main_interests = Epistemology, humanity, ontology, ethics
}}
Barbara Skarga (25 October 1919 – 18 September 2009) was a Polish philosophy historian and philosopher who worked mainly in ethics and epistemology.
Biography
Skarga was born in 1919 at Warsaw to a Calvinist family with gentry roots. Her sister was actress Hanna Skarżanka and brother was Edward Skarga.
Skarga studied philosophy at Wilno University. During World War II, she was a member of the resistance movement Armia Krajowa. In 1944 the Soviet NKVD arrested and sentenced her to ten years at the katorga. Afterwards, she was forced to live at a collective farm. After the war she wrote an anonymous memoir about her time in the gulag.[https://salon.eu.sk/en/archiv/category/authors/barbara__skarga European Salon website]
She returned to Poland in 1955[http://www.ahf.ifispan.pl/en/skarga?p=interpretation Archive of the History of Philosophy website] and graduated in 1957 with a Ph.D. in philosophy at the University of Warsaw. In 1988 she became a full professor of philosophy.
Skarga was an editor-in-chief of Etyka. In 1995, she was awarded Order of the White Eagle.
Skarga died on 18 September 2009 in Olsztyn, and was buried in Warsaw.{{cite web |title=Skarga, Barbara|url=https://www.tracesofwar.com/persons/70687/Skarga-Barbara.htm|work=Traces Of War|access-date=2024-10-07}}
In 2022, the Barbara Skarga Foundation is based in Warsaw and offers a scholarship to unpublished philosophers.[https://www.barbaraskarga.org/content/fundacja-na-rzecz-myslenia-im-barbary-skargi-oglasza-konkurs-o-nagrode-im-barbary-skargi Barbara Skarga Foundation, scholarship page]
Bibliography
- Narodziny pozytywizmu polskiego 1831-1864 (1964)
- Kłopoty intelektu. Między Comte'em a Bergsonem (1975)
- Czas i trwanie. Studia nad Bergsonem (1982)
- Po wyzwoleniu 1944-1956 (1985)
- Przeszłość i interpretacje (1987)
- Granice historyczności (1989)
- Tożsamość i różnica. Eseje metafizyczne (1997)
- Ślad i obecność (2002)
- Kwintet metafizyczny (2005)
- Człowiek to nie jest piękne zwierzę (2007)
- Tercet metafizyczny (2009)
References
{{reflist}}
External links
{{Commons category}}
- [https://www.barbaraskarga.org/ Barbara Skarga Foundation website]
{{continental philosophy}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Skarga, Barbara}}
Category:Academic staff of the University of Lviv
Category:Academic staff of the University of Warsaw
Category:20th-century Polish philosophers
Category:Polish Calvinist and Reformed Christians
Category:Polish deportees to Soviet Union
Category:Polish people detained by the NKVD
Category:Polish women philosophers