Barbeville
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2023}}
{{Infobox French commune
|name = Barbeville
|commune status = Commune
|image = FranceNormandieBarbevilleChateau.jpg
|caption = Barbeville Chateau
|arrondissement = Bayeux
|canton = Bayeux
|INSEE = 14040
|postal code = 14400
|term = 2020–2026
|intercommunality = CC Bayeux Intercom
|coordinates = {{coord|49.2756|-0.7478|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
|elevation m = 53
|elevation min m = 22
|elevation max m = 62
|area km2 = 3.47
|population = {{France metadata Wikidata|population_total}}
|population date = {{France metadata Wikidata|population_as_of}}
|population footnotes = {{France metadata Wikidata|population_footnotes}}
}}
Barbeville ({{IPA|fr|baʁbəvil|-|Fr-Barbeville.ogg}}) is a commune in the Calvados department in the Normandy region of north-western France.[https://www.insee.fr/fr/metadonnees/geographie/commune/14040-barbeville INSEE commune file]
Geography
Barbeville is located in the Drône valley some 4 km west of Bayeux. Access to the commune is by the D96 road from Bayeux which passes through the heart of the commune and the village and continues west to Rubercy. The D5 from Bayeux to Le Molay-Littry forms the southern border of the commune. The D169 from Vaucelles in the north passes south down the eastern side of the commune and continues to Ranchy. The Route nationale N13 passes through the eastern arm of the commune with the nearest exit being Exit {{Motorway exit|38}} just north of the commune. The commune is entirely farmland.
The Drôme river forms the entire eastern border of the commune as it flows north to join the Aure south-west of Commes. The Ruisseau de Cottun flows from the west of the commune to join the Drome on the eastern border. The Ruisseau de Saint-Symphorien flows along the northern border towards the east, forming parts of the border and joining the Drome at the north-eastern tip of the commune.
{{Geographic location
| title = Neighbouring communes and villages
|width=auto
|Centre = Barbeville
|North = Cussy
|Northeast = Vaucelles
|East = Bayeux
|Southeast = Saint-Loup-Hors
|South = Ranchy
|Southwest = Campigny
|West = Cottun
|Northwest = Tour-en-Bessin
}}
History
Barbeville appears as Barbeville on the 1750 Cassini Map but unusually does not appear on the 1790 version.
Administration
List of Successive Mayors[http://www.francegenweb.org/mairesgenweb/resultcommune.php?id=18598 List of Mayors of France] {{in lang|fr}}
{{incomplete list|date=April 2021}}
class="wikitable" | ||||
From | To | Name | Party | Position |
---|---|---|---|---|
1968 | 1989 | Philippe Henry | Horse Breeder | |
1989 | 2001 | Hervé Legrand | ||
2001 | 2008 | Henri Kliszowski | Retired Surgeon | |
2008 | 2020 | Denis Énée | Retired Banker | |
2020 | 2026 | Christian Viel | Retired Banker |
Demography
The inhabitants of the commune are known as Barbevillais or Barbevillaises in French.[https://www.habitants.fr/calvados-14 Le nom des habitants du 14 - Calvados], habitants.fr
{{Historical populations
| align = none
| cols = 2
| percentages = pagr
| source = EHESS{{Cassini-Ehess|2625|Barbeville}} and INSEE[https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/4515315?geo=COM-14040#ancre-POP_T1 Population en historique depuis 1968], INSEE
|1793 |254
|1800 |196
|1806 |195
|1821 |223
|1831 |217
|1836 |222
|1841 |216
|1846 |190
|1851 |193
|1856 |194
|1861 |202
|1866 |187
|1872 |172
|1876 |194
|1881 |171
|1886 |174
|1891 |211
|1896 |217
|1901 |224
|1906 |207
|1911 |224
|1921 |203
|1926 |202
|1931 |204
|1936 |188
|1946 |197
|1954 |186
|1962 |169
|1968 |196
|1975 |181
|1982 |174
|1990 |151
|1999 |163
|2007 |182
|2012 |187
|2017 |178
}}
Sites and monuments
File:FranceNormandieBarbevilleEglise.jpg
The commune has two structures which are registered as historical monuments:
- A Chateau (18th century){{Mérimée Icon}}Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|PA00111033|PA00111033 Chateau}} {{in lang|fr}}
- The Church of Saint-Martin (13th century){{Mérimée Icon}}Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|PA00111034|PA00111034 Church of Saint-Martin}} {{in lang|fr}}{{Camera}} The Church contains an Organ (19th century){{Palissy Icon}} that is registered as an historical object.Ministry of Culture, Palissy {{Palissy|PM14001303|PM14001303 Instrumental part}} {{Palissy|PM14001303|PM14001303 Organ}}{{in lang|fr}}
;Other sites of interest
- The Barbeville Stud was created at the end of the 19th century by Count Foy. It is a centre for the breeding of yearlings. The Barbeville prize was contested in a race for the first time at Longchamp in 1889 and it still exists.
- The Chateau of Monts (19th century)
- The Cambray Manor was built by Népomucène Lemercier at the end of the 18th century.
Notable people linked to the commune
- Henri Gérard (1818-1903), MP for Calvados from 1881 to 1902, was mayor of Barbeville.
See also
References
{{Reflist|2|refs=
}}
{{Commons category|Barbeville}}
{{Calvados communes}}
{{authority control}}