Barium iodate
{{Chembox
| ImageFile = Α-Bariumiodat Struktur.png
| ImageSize = 250px
| ImageAlt = Crystal structure
| ImageCaption = Unit cell
| IUPACName =
| OtherNames =
|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
| CASNo = 10567-69-8
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}}
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
| UNII = ST2993NJ5J
| PubChem = 165892
| ChemSpiderID = 145385
| SMILES = [Ba+2].[O-]I(=O)=O.[O-]I(=O)=O
| InChI = 1/Ba.2HIO3/c;2*2-1(3)4/h;2*(H,2,3,4)/q+2;;/p-2
| InChIKey = GASILTKHXWGKMG-NUQVWONBAR
| StdInChI = 1S/Ba.2HIO3/c;2*2-1(3)4/h;2*(H,2,3,4)/q+2;;/p-2
| StdInChIKey = GASILTKHXWGKMG-UHFFFAOYSA-L }}
|Section2={{Chembox Properties
| Formula = Ba(IO3)2
| MolarMass = 487.13 g/mol
| Appearance =
| Density =
| MeltingPtC = 580
| MeltingPt_ref = (decomposes)
| BoilingPt =
| Solubility =
| SolubilityProduct = 1.57 × 10−9{{cite book |author1=John Rumble |title=CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics |date=June 18, 2018 |publisher=CRC Press |isbn=978-1138561632 |pages=4–47|edition=99th |language=English}}
| MagSus = −122.5·10−6 cm3/mol}}
|Section3={{Chembox Hazards
| MainHazards =
| FlashPt =
| AutoignitionPt = }}
}}
Barium iodate is an inorganic chemical compound with the chemical formula Ba(IO3)2. It is a white, granular substance.
Derivation
Barium iodate can be derived either as a product of a reaction of iodine and barium hydroxide or by combining barium chlorate with potassium iodate.{{cite book |last=Mellor |date=1973 |title=Melorova moderna neorganska hemija |location=Belgrade |publisher= Naučna knjiga }}
Chemical properties
The compound is stable on a temperature up to approximately {{convert|580|C|F}}. If the temperature is higher than that value, the following reaction, known as Rammelsberg's reaction, occurs:{{cite book |last=H. Stern |first=Kurt |date=2000 |title=High temperature properties and thermal decomposition of inorganic salts |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2BpMo7HpXzIC&q=Ba%28IO%293&pg=PA241 |publisher=Taylor & Francis |isbn=0849302560 |access-date= November 1, 2013}}
:{{chem2|5 Ba(IO3)2 -> Ba5(IO6)2 + 9 O2 + 4 I2}}
References
{{reflist}}
External links
- [http://www.chemicool.com/definition/insoluble_salts_precipitates.html Definition of Insoluble salts (precipitates)]; Solubility product
{{Barium compounds}}
{{Iodates}}
{{inorganic-compound-stub}}