Barnala district

{{Use Indian English|date=January 2015}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2015}}

{{Infobox settlement

| name = Barnala district

| other_name =

| settlement_type = District of Punjab

| image_skyline = Gurdwara tap asthan bibi pardhan Kaur sarovar pictures.jpg

| image_alt =

| image_caption = Gurudwara Tap Asthan Bibi

| image_map = Barnala in Punjab (India).svg

| image_map1 =

| map_alt =

| map_caption = Location in Punjab

| coordinates =

| subdivision_type = Country

| subdivision_name = {{flag|India}}

| subdivision_type1 = State

| subdivision_name1 = {{flagicon image|Emblem of Punjab (India) on a white background (1).png}} Punjab

| established_title = Established

| established_date = 2006

| named_for =

| parts_type =

| parts =

| seat_type = Headquarters

| seat = Barnala

| government_type =

| governing_body =

| unit_pref = Metric

| area_footnotes =

| area_rank =

| area_total_km2 = 1,423

| elevation_footnotes =

| elevation_m =

| population_total = 595,527

| population_as_of = 2011

| population_rank =

| population_density_km2 = auto

| population_demonym =

| population_footnotes = {{cite web |title=District at a Glance |url=http://barnala.gov.in/english/glance.html}}

| demographics_type1 = Languages

| demographics1_title1 =

| demographics1_info1 =

| demographics1_title2 = Regional

| demographics1_info2 = Punjabi, Hindi, English

| demographics1_title3 =

| demographics1_info3 =

| timezone1 = IST

| utc_offset1 = +5:30

| postal_code_type = Pin Code

| postal_code =

| registration_plate =

| website = {{url|http://barnala.gov.in/}}

| footnotes =

}}

Barnala is one of the districts of Indian state of Punjab. It was carved out of Sangrur district, in November 2006. It is a centrally located district bordered by Ludhiana district on the north, Moga district on northwest, Bathinda district on west, Sangrur district on east and Mansa district on south. As per census 2011, the population of District Barnala is 5,96,294. The town has a thriving industrial sector with two main industries: Trident Group and a large industry producing Combines.{{citation needed|date=June 2021}}

It is a centrally located district bordered by Ludhiana district on the north, Moga district on the northwest, Bathinda district on the west, Sangrur district on east and Mansa district on south. The current MLAs of the district are Mr. Meet Hayer of AAP from Barnala Constituency, Mr. Labh Singh Ugoke of AAP from Bhadaur Constituency, and Mr. Kulwant Singh Pandori of AAP from Mehal Kalan Constituency.

As of 2011, it is the least populous district of Punjab (out of 23).{{cite web |title=District Census Hand Book – Barnala |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/984/download/2950/DH_2011_0320_PART_A_DCHB_BARNALA.pdf |website=Census of India |publisher=Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India}}

District administration

{{Unreferenced section|date=March 2021}}

  • The Deputy Commissioner (DC), an officer belonging to the Indian Administrative Service, is the overall in-charge of the general administration in the district. Currently Poonamdeep Kaur, IAS is Deputy Commissioner of Barnala District. He is assisted by a number of officers belonging to Punjab Civil Service and other state services.
  • The Senior Superintendent of Police (SSP) is entrusted with the responsibility of maintaining law and order and related issues of the district. Currently, Mr.Sandeep Malik, IPS is the Senior Superintendent of Police. He is expected to maintain very cordial relations with all the NGO's and social associations of the city. He is assisted by the officers of the Punjab Police Service and other Punjab Police officials.
  • Indian Red Cross Society (IRC). Red Cross is globally accredited for its presence in providing quality health care services and always extends a helping hand to the needy. Indian Red Cross Society (IRC), Barnala District branch is having Mr. Sarwan Singh as its secretary. Patrons, Life Members, and volunteers of the society recently attended a "Seminar on Fund Raising and Capacity Building" at Ferozepur (the border town of Punjab)on 26 April 2011. Dr. Raj Kumar Jindal led the delegation.
  • The District Public Relations Officer (DPRO). He is responsible for public relations of the state government as well as the district administrations. He issues and authorizes press notes to the print and electronic media of the district. Maintains records of all press and electronic channel reporters. Currently, Smt. Megha Mann is the DPRO of the Barnala District.
  • The Divisional Forest Officer (DFO), an officer belonging to the Indian Forest Service is responsible for managing the forests, environment, and wildlife-related issues of the district. He is assisted by the officers of the Punjab Forest Service and other Punjab Forest officials and Punjab Wild-Life officials. Sectoral development is looked after by the district head of each development department such as PWD, Agriculture, Health, Education, and Animal husbandry. These officers belong to various State Services.
  • The District Informatics Officer (DIO), head of National Informatics Center. This department works regarding the E-Governance and other Technology-based Services that provide an automated environment to do the various tasks in District Office. Currently, Mr.Mohammad kasif is DIO.

Demographics

{{Pie chart

|thumb = right

|caption= Languages of Barnala district (2011)

|label1 = Punjabi |value1 = 95.14 |color1 = pink

|label2 = Hindi |value2 = 4.30 |color2 = Orange

|label3 = Others |value3 = 0.56 |color3 = Grey

}}

{{bar box

|title=Religion in Barnala district (2011){{cite web |title=Table C-01 Population by Religious Community: Punjab |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/11389/download/14502/DDW03C-01%20MDDS.XLS |website=censusindia.gov.in |publisher=Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India}}

|titlebar=#Fcd116

|left1=Religion

|right1=Percent

|float=left

|bars=

{{bar percent|Sikhism|darkkhaki|78.54}}

{{bar percent|Hinduism|DarkOrange|18.95}}

{{bar percent|Islam|Green|2.20}}

{{bar percent|Other or not stated|black|0.30}}

}}{{historical populations|21=1951|22=188189|23=1961|24=242368|25=1971|26=292463|27=1981|28=362663|29=1991|30=440772|31=2001|32=526931|33=2011|34=595527|percentages=pagr|footnote=source:[http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/PCA/A2_Data_Table.html Decadal Variation In Population Since 1901]|align=middle}}According to the 2011 census, Barnala district has a population of 595,527, roughly equal to the nation of Solomon Islands{{cite web | author = US Directorate of Intelligence | title = Country Comparison:Population | url = https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2119rank.html | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20070613004507/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2119rank.html | url-status = dead | archive-date = 13 June 2007 | access-date = 2011-10-01 | quote = Solomon Islands 571,890 July 2011 est.

}} or the US state of Wyoming.{{cite web

|url=http://2010.census.gov/2010census/data/apportionment-pop-text.php

|title=2010 Resident Population Data

|publisher=U. S. Census Bureau

|access-date=2011-09-30

|quote=Wyoming 563,626

|url-status=dead

|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131019160532/http://2010.census.gov/2010census/data/apportionment-pop-text.php

|archive-date=19 October 2013

}} As per 2011 census, Barnala is the least populous district of Punjab. This gives it a ranking of 527th in India (out of a total of 640). The district has a population density of {{convert|419|PD/sqkm|PD/sqmi}} . Its population growth rate over the decade 2001-2011 was 13.16%. Barnala has a sex ratio of 876 females for every 1000 males, and a literacy rate of 68.9%. Scheduled Castes made up 32.24% of the population.

At the time of the 2011 census, 95.14% of the population spoke Punjabi and 4.30% Hindi as their first language.{{cite web |title=Table C-16 Population by Mother Tongue: Punjab |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/10219/download/13331/DDW-C16-STMT-MDDS-0300.XLSX |website=censusindia.gov.in |publisher=Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India}}

The table below shows the population of different religions in absolute numbers in the urban and rural areas of Barnala district.

class="wikitable sort"

|+Absolute numbers of different religious groups in Barnala district{{cite web | url=https://punjab.data.gov.in/catalog/district-wise-population-religion-punjab | title=Open Government Data (OGD) Platform India | date=21 January 2022 }}

!Religion!!Urban (2011)!!Rural (2011)

Sikh1,03,5413,64,210
Hindu82,01630,843
Muslim4,3048,796
Christian358264
Other religions466729

The table below shows the population of different religious groups in Barnala district, as of 2011 census.

class="wikitable sortable"

|+Population by religious groups in Barnala district, 2011 censushttps://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/11389, India - C-01: Population by religious community, Punjab - 2011, District - Barnala

!Religion!!Total!!Female!!Male

Sikh467,751220,451247,300
Hindu112,85950,67962,180
Muslim13,1006,0587,042
Christian622286336
Jain246105141
Buddhist1084167
Other religions481227254
Not stated360158202
Total595,527278,005317,522

Economy

The income of Municipalities and Municipal corporations in Barnala district from municipal rates and taxes in the year 2018 was 236,253 thousand rupees.{{cite web |url = https://punjab.data.gov.in/resource/district-wise-income-municipalitiescorporations-punjab-municipal-rates-and-taxes-punjab | title = District-wise Income of Municipalities/Corporations in Punjab from Municipal Rates and Taxes in Punjab from 1968 to 2018 (As on March) | date = July 8, 2020 | access-date = October 1, 2024 }}

Health

The table below shows the data from the district nutrition profile of children below the age of 5 years, in Barnala, as of year 2020.

class = "wikitable sortable"

|+ District nutrition profile of children under 5 years of age in Barnala, year 2019-21

"National Family Health Survey - 5, 2019-21, District Fact Sheet, Barnala, Punjab", https://rchiips.org/nfhs/nfhs-5_fcts/PB/Barnala.pdf

!Indicators!!Number of children (<5 years)!! Percent (2019-21)!! Percent (2015-16)

Stunted33.8%24.6%
Wasted9.4%11.8%
Severely wasted2.4%6.1%
Underweight16.5%17.9%
Overweight/obesity6.1%3.4%
Anemia60.6%51.5%

The table below shows the district nutrition profile of Barnay of women between the ages of 15 and 49 years, as of year 2019-21.

class="wikitable sortable"

|+District nutritional profile of Taran Taran of women of 15-49 years, in 2019-21

!Indicators!!Percent (2019-21)!!Percent (2015-16)

Underweight (BMI <18.5 kg/m^2)13.0%13.2%
Overweight/obesity37.7%32.4%
Anemia (non-preg)55.2%42.6%
Anemia (preg)58.5%45.0%

The table below shows the current use of family planning methods by currently married women between the ages of 15 and 49 years, in Barnala district.

class="wikitable sortable"

|+Family planning methods used by women between the ages of 15 and 49 years, in Barnala district"National Family Health Survey - 5

2019 -21, District Fact Sheet, Barnala, Punjab", https://rchiips.org/nfhs/nfhs-5_fcts/PB/Barnala.pdf"National Family Health Survey - 4

2015 -16, District Fact Sheet, Barnala, Punjab", Page 2, http://rchiips.org/NFHS/FCTS/PB/PB_FactSheet_54_Barnala.pdf

!Method!!Total (2019–21)!! Total (2015–16)!!Urban (2015-16)!!Rural (2015-16)

Female sterilization25.8%43.5%40.7%44.8%
Male sterilization0.6%0.3%0.5%0.3%
IUD/PPIUD3.2%9.2%6.2%10.7%
Pill2.9%2.8%2.6%2.8%
Condom20.7%12.0%17.3%9.5%
Injectables0.2%0.4%|
-|
-
Any modern method53.6%68.4%67.3%68.9%
Any method69.3%78.6%82.6%76.7%
Total unmet need9.4%5.5%5.2%5.7%
Unmet need for spacing3.6%2.1%1.7%2.2%

The table below shows the number of road accidents and people affected in Barnala district by year.

class = "wikitable sortable"

|+Road accidents and people affected in Barnala district by year{{cite web | url =https://punjab.data.gov.in/catalog/road-accidents-punjab | title = Road Accidents in Punjab | website = punjab.data.gov.in | access-date = October 1, 2024 }}

!Year!!Accidents!!Killed!!Injured!!Vehicles Involved

20221137980174
20211389590157
2020164117107124
2019179117140205

Politics

class="wikitable sortable"
No.

! Constituency

! Name of MLA

! colspan="2" | Party

!Bench

106

|Bhadaur

|Labh Singh Ugoke

| {{Full party name with color|Aam Aadmi Party}}

|Government

107

|Barnala

|Meet Hayer

| {{Full party name with color|Aam Aadmi Party}}

|Government

108

|Mehal Kalan (SC)

|Kulwant Singh Pandori

| {{Full party name with color|Aam Aadmi Party}}

|Government

Notable people

See also

References

{{Reflist}}