Basileostylus bollonsi
{{Short description|Species of gastropod}}
{{Use New Zealand English|date=December 2024}}
{{Speciesbox
| image = Naturalis Biodiversity Center - RMNH.MOL.266749 - Placostylus (Basileostylus) bollonsi Suter, 1908 - Placostylidae - Mollusc shell.jpeg
| status = VU
| status_system = IUCN2.3
| taxon = Basileostylus bollonsi
| authority = (Suter, 1908)
|synonyms_ref=
|synonyms=
- Placostylus (Basileostylus) bollonsi Suter, 1908
- Placostylus (Basileostylus) bollonsi arbutus Powell, 1948
- Placostylus (Basileostylus) bollonsi caperatus Powell, 1948
- Placostylus bollonsi Suter, 1908
|display_parents= 3
}}
Basileostylus bollonsi , common name the New Zealand flax snail or {{lang|mi|pupuharakeke}}, is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Bothriembryontidae.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Basileostylus bollonsi (Suter, 1908). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=863080 on 2022-01-22
Distribution
This species is endemic to the Three Kings Islands group off the northern tip of New Zealand's North Island.
Subspecies
A number of subspecies were recognised; Placostylus bollonsi arbutus and P. b. bollonsi are classified by the New Zealand Department of Conservation as being Nationally Endangered, while Placostylus bollonsi caperatus is classified as Nationally Critical.{{cite web |url=http://www.doc.govt.nz/publications/conservation/nz-threat-classification-system/nz-threat-classification-system-lists-2002/terrestial-invertebrate-part-one/ |publisher=New Zealand Department of Conservation |title=New Zealand Threat Classification System lists - 2002 - Terrestrial invertebrate - part one |year=2002 |access-date=March 3, 2010}}
Buckley et al. (2011) found based on molecular phylogeny research and shell morphology research, that there are no subspecies of Placostylus bollonsi.Buckley T. R., Stringer I., Gleeson D., Howitt R., Attanayake D., Parrish R., Sherley G. & Rohan M. (2011). "A revision of the New Zealand Placostylus land snails using mitochondrial DNA and shell morphometric analyses, with implications for conservation". New Zealand Journal of Zoology 38(1): 55-81. {{doi|10.1080/03014223.2010.527997}}.
References
{{Reflist}}
Further reading
- Suter, H. (1908). A new Placostylus from New Zealand. Transactions of the New Zealand Institute, 40: 340-343, pl. 25.
- {{cite Q|Q58676663}}
{{Taxonbar|from1=Q106271962|from2=Q7016071}}
Category:Gastropods described in 1908
Category:Fauna of Manawatāwhi / Three Kings Islands
Category:Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
Category:Endemic molluscs of New Zealand
{{Bothriembryontidae-stub}}