Basista

{{Short description|Municipality in Pangasinan, Philippines}}

{{distinguish|text=Batista or Bautista, Pangasinan}}

{{Use Philippine English|date=February 2023}}

{{Use mdy dates|date=February 2023}}

{{More citations needed|date=September 2013}}

{{Infobox settlement

| name = {{PH wikidata|name}}

| image_skyline = Basista,Pangasinanjf8137 04.JPG

| image_caption =

| image_flag =

| image_seal = Basista Pangasinan.png

| seal_size = 100x80px

| image_map = {{PH wikidata|image_map}}

| map_caption = {{PH wikidata|map_caption}}

| image_map1 = {{hidden begin|title=OpenStreetMap|ta1=center}}{{Infobox mapframe|frame-width=250}}{{hidden end}}

| pushpin_map = Philippines

| pushpin_label_position = left

| pushpin_map_caption = Location within the {{PH wikidata|country}}

| coordinates = {{PH wikidata|coordinates}}

| settlement_type = {{PH wikidata|settlement_type}}

| subdivision_type = Country

| subdivision_name = Philippines

| subdivision_type1 = Region

| subdivision_name1 = {{PH wikidata|region}}

| subdivision_type2 = Province

| subdivision_name2 = {{PH wikidata|province}}

| official_name = {{PH wikidata|official_name}}

| etymology =

| named_for =

| native_name =

| other_name =

| nickname = Home of the finest musicians

| motto =

| anthem =

| subdivision_type3 = District

| subdivision_name3 = {{PH legislative district}}

| established_title = Founded

| established_date = September 5, 1961

| established_title2 = Chartered

| established_date2 = May 8, 1967

| parts_type = Barangays

| parts_style = para

| p1 = {{PH barangay count | {{wikidata|label|raw}} }} (see Barangays)

| leader_title = Mayor

| leader_name = Jolly R. Resuello

| leader_title1 = Vice Mayor

| leader_name1 = Dante P. Bustarde

| leader_title2 = Representative

| leader_name2 = Mark Cojuangco

| leader_title3 = Municipal Council

| leader_name3 = {{PH Town Council

| 1 =

| 2=Christian S. Bacani

| 3=Jake Niccole L. Perez

| 4=Dominador A. Frias

| 5=Monica N. Ramos

| 6=Vanessa F. Baraquio

| 7=Marino C. Capua

| 8=Bernard S. Doria

| 9=Teresita S. Erquiza

}}

| leader_title4 = Electorate

| leader_name4 = {{PH wikidata|electorate}} voters (Philippine general election, {{PH wikidata)

| government_type = {{PH wikidata|government_type}}

| government_footnotes = {{thinsp}}{{DILG detail}}

| elevation_m = {{PH wikidata|elevation_m}}

| elevation_max_m = 48

| elevation_min_m = 6

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| elevation_footnotes = {{PH wikidata|elevation_footnotes}}

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| area_footnotes = {{PH area}}

| area_total_km2 = {{PH wikidata|area}}

| population_footnotes = {{PH census|current}}

| population_total = {{PH wikidata|population_total}}

| population_as_of = {{PH wikidata|population_as_of}}

| population_density_km2 = auto

| population_blank1_title = Households

| population_blank1 = {{PH wikidata|household}}

| population_blank2_title =

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| timezone = PST

| utc_offset = +8

| postal_code_type = ZIP code

| postal_code = {{PH wikidata|postal_code}}

| postal2_code_type = {{PSGCstyle}}

| postal2_code = {{PSGC detail}}

| area_code_type = {{areacodestyle}}

| area_code = {{PH wikidata|area_code}}

| website = {{PH wikidata|website}}

| demographics_type1 = Economy

| demographics1_title1 = {{PH wikidata|income_class_title}}

| demographics1_info1 = {{PH wikidata|income_class}}

| demographics1_title2 = Poverty incidence

| demographics1_info2 = {{PH wikidata|poverty_incidence}}% ({{PH wikidata|poverty_incidence_point_in_time}}){{PH wikidata|poverty_incidence_footnotes}}

| demographics1_title3 = Revenue

| demographics1_info3 = {{PH wikidata|revenue}} {{PH wikidata|revenue_point_in_time}}

| demographics1_title4 = Revenue rank

| demographics1_info4 =

| demographics1_title5 = Assets

| demographics1_info5 = {{PH wikidata|assets}} {{PH wikidata|assets_point_in_time}}

| demographics1_title6 = Assets rank

| demographics1_info6 =

| demographics1_title7 = IRA

| demographics1_info7 =

| demographics1_title8 = IRA rank

| demographics1_info8 =

| demographics1_title9 = Expenditure

| demographics1_info9 = {{PH wikidata|expenditure}} {{PH wikidata|expenditure_point_in_time}}

| demographics1_title10 = Liabilities

| demographics1_info10 = {{PH wikidata|liabilities}} {{PH wikidata|liabilities_point_in_time}}

| demographics_type2 = Service provider

| demographics2_title1 = Electricity

| demographics2_info1 = {{PH electricity distribution | {{wikidata|label|raw}} }}

| demographics2_title2 = Water

| demographics2_info2 =

| demographics2_title3 = Telecommunications

| demographics2_info3 =

| demographics2_title4 = Cable TV

| demographics2_info4 =

| demographics2_title5 =

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| demographics2_title6 =

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| demographics2_title8 =

| demographics2_info8 =

| demographics2_title9 =

| demographics2_info9 =

| demographics2_title10 =

| demographics2_info10 =

| blank_name_sec1 = {{PH wikidata|climate_title}}

| blank_info_sec1 = {{PH wikidata|climate_type}}

| blank1_name_sec1 = Native languages

| blank1_info_sec1 = {{PH wikidata|language}}

| blank2_name_sec1 = Crime index

| blank2_info_sec1 =

| blank3_name_sec1 =

| blank3_info_sec1 =

| blank4_name_sec1 =

| blank4_info_sec1 =

| blank5_name_sec1 =

| blank5_info_sec1 =

| blank6_name_sec1 =

| blank6_info_sec1 =

| blank7_name_sec1 =

| blank7_info_sec1 =

| blank1_name_sec2 = Major religions

| blank1_info_sec2 =

| blank2_name_sec2 = Feast date

| blank2_info_sec2 =

| blank3_name_sec2 = Catholic diocese

| blank3_info_sec2 =

| blank4_name_sec2 = Patron saint

| blank4_info_sec2 =

| blank5_name_sec2 =

| blank5_info_sec2 =

| blank6_name_sec2 =

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| short_description =

| footnotes =

}}

Basista, officially the Municipality of Basista ({{langx|pag|Baley na Basista}}; {{langx|ilo|Ili ti Basista}}; {{langx|tl|Bayan ng Basista}}), is a municipality in the province of Pangasinan, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 37,679 people.{{PH census|current}}

Basista is {{convert|29|km}} from Lingayen, {{convert|198|km}} from Manila, {{convert|10|km}} from San Carlos, and {{convert|8|km}} from Bayambang.

History

The former barrio, now the site of the town proper or poblacion, was once the biggest and one of the progressive barrios located in the far south of the mother town, San Carlos (now a city).

As early as 1918, influential and prominent citizens of the then barrio of Basista came together and initiated an attempt to petition the municipal government of San Carlos and the provincial board of Pangasinan to grant the status of township to their barrios. Prominent politicians during that time volunteered their help in making representations with the proper authorities, but their request was not granted.

On September 5, 1961, President Carlos P. Garcia issued Executive Order No. 446, creating the town of Basista composed of 13 out of the 28 barrios that petitioned.{{cite PH act|chamber=EO|number=446, s. 1961|title=Creating the Municipality of Basista in the Province of Pangasinan|date=September 5, 1961|accessdate=September 16, 2023|url=https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/1961/09/05/executive-order-no-446-s-1961/|publisher=Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines}} Four years after, however, the Philippine Supreme Court declared the town's creation as being without legal basis, citing their ruling in the "Emmanuel Pelaez vs. Auditor General" that "municipalities created under Executive Orders are void". It was here that Republic Act No. 4866 filed by Pangasinan 2nd District Representative Jack L. Soriano was enacted into law and legally created Basista as a town of Pangasinan.{{cite PH act|chamber=RA|number=4866|title=An Act Declaring Basista, Province of Pangasinan, Created by Executive Order Numbered Four Hundred Forty-Six Dated September Five, Nineteen Hundred Sixty-One, as a Duly Constituted Municipality|date=May 8, 1967|accessdate=September 16, 2023|url=https://lawphil.net/statutes/repacts/ra1967/ra_4866_1967.html|publisher=The Lawphil Project - Arellano Law Foundation, Inc.}}{{cite web|title=Basista|url=http://www.pangasinan.gov.ph/the-province/cities-and-municipalities/basista/|work=Cities and Municipalities|publisher=Province of Pangasinan|accessdate=November 26, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131021192218/http://www.pangasinan.gov.ph/the-province/cities-and-municipalities/basista/|archive-date=October 21, 2013|url-status=dead}}

Geography

Basista is situated {{convert|30.34|km}} from the provincial capital Lingayen, and {{convert|204.71|km}} from the country's capital city of Manila.

=Barangays=

File:Basista,Pangasinan, Philippines Barangays.svg

Basista is politically subdivided into 13 barangays. Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.

{{Div col}}

  • Anambongan
  • Bayoyong
  • Cabeldatan
  • Dumpay
  • Malimpec East
  • Mapolopolo
  • Nalneran
  • Navatat
  • Obong
  • Osmena, Sr.
  • Palma
  • Patacbo
  • Poblacion

{{div col end}}

{{Clear left}}

=Climate=

{{Weather box

|location = Basista, Pangasinan

|width=auto

|metric first = Yes

|single line = Yes

| Jan high C = 31

| Feb high C = 31

| Mar high C = 31

| Apr high C = 33

| May high C = 32

| Jun high C = 32

| Jul high C = 30

| Aug high C = 30

| Sep high C = 30

| Oct high C = 31

| Nov high C = 31

| Dec high C = 31

| Jan low C = 21

| Feb low C = 21

| Mar low C = 22

| Apr low C = 24

| May low C = 24

| Jun low C = 24

| Jul low C = 23

| Aug low C = 23

| Sep low C = 23

| Oct low C = 23

| Nov low C = 23

| Dec low C = 22

| Jan precipitation mm = 5.1

| Feb precipitation mm = 11.6

| Mar precipitation mm = 21.1

| Apr precipitation mm = 27.7

| May precipitation mm = 232.9

| Jun precipitation mm = 350.8

| Jul precipitation mm = 679.8

| Aug precipitation mm = 733.1

| Sep precipitation mm = 505

| Oct precipitation mm = 176.6

| Nov precipitation mm = 67.2

| Dec precipitation mm = 17.7

| Jan rain days = 3

| Feb rain days = 3

| Mar rain days = 3

| Apr rain days = 4

| May rain days = 14

| Jun rain days = 18

| Jul rain days = 23

| Aug rain days = 25

| Sep rain days = 22

| Oct rain days = 15

| Nov rain days = 8

| Dec rain days = 4

|source 1 = World Weather Online (modeled/calculated data, not measured locally)

{{cite web

| url = http://www.worldweatheronline.com/Basista-weather-averages/Pangasinan/PH.aspx

| title = Basista, Pangasinan: Average Temperatures and Rainfall

| publisher = World Weather Online

| accessdate = September 23, 2015}}

| date=September 2015}}

Demographics

{{Philippine Census|align=none|cols=2

| title= Population census of {{PH wikidata|name}}

| 1903 =

| 1918 =

| 1939 =

| 1948 =

| 1960 =

| 1970 = {{PH census population|1970}}

| 1975 = {{PH census population|1975}}

| 1980 = {{PH census population|1980}}

| 1990 = {{PH census population|1990}}

| 1995 = {{PH census population|1995}}

| 2000 = {{PH census population|2000}}

| 2007 = {{PH census population|2007}}

| 2010 = {{PH census population|2010}}

| 2015 = {{PH census population|2015}}

| 2020 = {{PH census population|2020}}

| 2025 =

| 2030 =

| footnote= Source: Philippine Statistics Authority{{PH census|2015}}{{PH census|2010}}{{PH census|2007}}{{LWUA population data}}

}}

Economy

Government

=Local government=

{{main|Sangguniang Bayan}}

Basista, belonging to the second congressional district of the province of Pangasinan, is governed by a mayor designated as its local chief executive and by a municipal council as its legislative body in accordance with the Local Government Code. The mayor, vice mayor, and the councilors are elected directly by the people through an election which is being held every three years.

=Elected officials=

Members of the Municipal Council (2022):{{Cite web |title=Halalan 2022 Basista, Pangasinan Election Results |url=https://halalanresults.abs-cbn.com/local/pangasinan/basista |access-date=March 6, 2022 |website=ABS-CBN Halalan 2022 Results}}

  • Mayor: Jolly R. Resuello
  • Vice Mayor: Dante P. Bustarde
  • Councilors:
  • Christian S. Bacani
  • Jake Niccole L. Perez
  • Dominador A. Frias
  • Monica N. Ramos
  • Vanessa F. Baraquio
  • Marino C. Capua
  • Bernard S. Doria
  • Teresita S. Erguiza

Education

The Basista Schools District Office governs all educational institutions within the municipality. It oversees the management and operations of all private and public elementary and high schools.{{Cite web |date=January 15, 2021 |title=Masterlist of Schools |url=https://www.deped.gov.ph/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/SY-2020-2021-Masterlist-of-Schools-Address-only-1-1.pdf |access-date=April 27, 2025 |website=Department of Education}}

=Primary and elementary schools=

{{Div col|colwidth=20em}}

  • Alejandro V. Frias Elementary School
  • Anambongan Elementary School
  • Aquilino Banaag Elementary School
  • Basista Central School
  • BFF (Bancolita-Frias Family) Learning Academy
  • Cabeldatan Elementary School
  • Dumpay Elementary School
  • Magsaysay Elementary School
  • Mary Help of Christians Catholic School
  • Obong Elementary School
  • Patacbo Elementary School
  • Perez Elementary School
  • Palma Elementary School

{{div col end}}

=Secondary schools=

  • Basista National High School
  • Bayoyong National High School
  • Dumpay National High School

References

{{Reflist}}