Bathurst Resources
{{Short description|New Zealand coal mining company}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2023}}
Bathurst Resources, along with a number of subsidiaries, is a coal mining company in New Zealand that was established in 2010.
History
The company was originally based in Perth, Western Australia, and incorporated on 30 May 2007, listing on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) on 19 December 2007.Bathurst Resources FY2008 annual report The company's purpose at the time was to develop its interest in the Mt Clifford nickel, base metals and gold exploration project, in WA. In October 2008 it withdrew from this project, and instead acquired a coal producer in Kentucky, US. By November 2009 Bathurst Resources ceased producing coal from Eastern Kentucky LLC, on the return of this company to its original owners.Bathurst Resources FY2009 annual report
As a result, Bathurst Resources carried out a strategic realignment in early 2010, with a view to producing coal in New Zealand.Bathurst Resources FY2010 annual report
Bathurst Resources Limited was incorporated in New Zealand on 16 November 2010. The name of this company was changed to BR Coal Pty Ltd on 6 December 2013, with Pier Westerhuis as its sole director.{{cite web |title=Certificate of Registration |url= https://app.companiesoffice.govt.nz/companies/app/service/services/documents/6A46FC47F1950F16E0A227E379F58B26/CertRegistration_3197550_08December2020.pdf |publisher=Companies Office |access-date=8 December 2020}} Bathurst Resources (New Zealand) Limited was incorporated on 27 March 2013 and changed its names to Bathurst Resources Limited on 18 December 2013.{{cite web |title=Certificate of Registration |url= https://app.companiesoffice.govt.nz/companies/app/service/services/documents/C5F8501E4F83031AD1AEE23AC7EEB842/CertIncorporation_4382538_08December2020.pdf |publisher=Companies Office |access-date=8 December 2020}} This company has four directors, including Westerhuis.{{cite web |title=Bathurst Resources Limited (4382538) Registered |url= https://app.companiesoffice.govt.nz/companies/app/ui/pages/companies/4382538/directors |publisher=Companies Office |access-date=8 December 2020}} Another director is Richard Tacon, who has since March 2015 been the CEO of Bathurst Resources. Tacon is the chairperson of the Coal Association of New Zealand.{{cite web |title=Richard Tacon |url= https://125.ausimm.com/panelist/richard-tacon/ |publisher=Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy |access-date=8 December 2020}}
In November 2010, Bathurst Resources listed on the NZX (New Zealand's Exchange), in addition to its ASX listing. With falling coal prices due to the 2008 financial crisis, the company delisted from the NZX on 3 July 2015 as a cost saving measure.{{cite web |title=Bathurst Resources Limited (BRL)|url=http://www.delisted.co.nz/company/bathurst-resources-limited-14573 |website=delisted.co.nz |access-date=8 December 2020}}{{cite news |last1=Steeman |first1=Marta |title=Struggling coal miner Bathurst Resources to delist from the NZX |url= http://www.stuff.co.nz/business/68960786/struggling-coal-miner-bathurst-resources-to-delist-from-the-nzx |access-date=8 December 2020 |work=Stuff |date=29 May 2015}} Bathurst Resources is majority-owned by Singaporean interests.{{cite news |last1=Hutching |first1=Gerard |title=Bathurst Coal buys land to expand mining for dairy factories |url= https://www.stuff.co.nz/business/farming/116214332/bathurst-coal-buys-land-to-expand-mining-for-dairy-factories |access-date=8 December 2020 |work=Stuff |date=30 September 2019}}
Among reasons for Bathurst Resources' entrance to New Zealand was the Escarpment Mine Project on the Denniston Plateau. In March 2010, the Perth-based coal company Bathurst Resources announced it was buying L&M Coal's hard-coking coal exploration assets and mining permit areas in the Buller District of the West Coast.{{cite news
|url= http://www.odt.co.nz/news/business/99766/bathurst-buy-lampm-coal-assets |title=Bathurst to buy L&M coal assets |first=Simon |last=Hartley |work=Otago Daily Times |date= 31 March 2010 |accessdate=8 December 2020}} In June 2010, Bathurst Resources announced plans to develop an opencast coking and thermal coal mine for exporting in 2011 in a joint venture with Christchurch-based company L&M. The proposal had an exploration target of between 17 and 23 million tonnes of coal in the Denniston area.{{cite news |url= http://tvnz.co.nz/business-news/new-coal-mine-planned-buller-3589900 |archive-url= https://archive.today/20130223034333/http://tvnz.co.nz/business-news/new-coal-mine-planned-buller-3589900 |url-status= dead |archive-date= 23 February 2013 |title=New coal mine planned for Buller |author=NZPA |work=Television New Zealand
|date=16 June 2010 |accessdate=27 August 2012}} In early September 2010, Bathurst Resources confirmed plans for a US$57 million hard coking coal opencast mine on the Denniston plateau above Westport. The plan included a slurry pipeline to carry coal down the steep plateau slope from a processing plant to a rail load-out {{convert|10|km}} from Westport. The plans for a pipeline were dropped in 2012 and an aerial transport system agreed to instead to address objections made by residents of Fairdown.{{cite news |last1=Smellie |first1=Pattrick |title=Bathurst hopes to be mining by year end |url= https://www.nbr.co.nz/article/bathurst-hopes-be-mining-year-end-wb-138553 |access-date=8 December 2020 |work=National Business Review |date=11 April 2013}}
L&M Coal Limited became Buller Coal Holdings Limited on 9 November 2010, and the name was further amended to Buller Coal Limited on 28 February 2011. Buller Coal Limited, fully owned by Bathurst New Zealand Limited which in turn is fully owned by Bathurst Resources Limited, was in charge of the Escarpment Mine Project.{{cite web |title=Buller Coal Limited (1534436) Registered |url= https://app.companiesoffice.govt.nz/companies/app/ui/pages/companies/1534436/detail?backurl=%2Fcompanies%2Fapp%2Fui%2Fpages%2Fcompanies%2F1534436%2FnzbnPbdView |publisher=Companies Office |access-date=8 December 2020}}
Leadership
Hamish Bohannan was the company's managing director from late 2008, and its first CEO. He resigned in March 2015. Richard Tacon, who was the company's COO and had joined in 2012, succeeded Bohannan.{{cite news |last1=Underhill |first1=Jonathan |title=Hamish Bohannan resigns from Bathurst Resources |url= https://www.nbr.co.nz/article/hamish-bohannan-resigns-bathurst-resources-bd-170500 |access-date=8 December 2020 |work=National Business Review |date=24 March 2015}} Tacon became a director of the company on 1 April 2015.{{cite web |title=Consent and certificate of director |url= https://app.companiesoffice.govt.nz/companies/app/service/services/documents/E86D96E76AEF395C6B0F78BB58236B22 |publisher=Companies Office |access-date=8 December 2020}} Tacon remains the company's CEO.{{cite web |title=Our people |url=https://bathurst.co.nz/our-company/our-people/ |publisher=Bathurst Resources Limited |access-date=8 December 2020}}
Bathurst Resources' governance stepped up in the year to 30 June 2018 with the addition of sustainability reporting to the annual report. Materiality topics for reporting chosen at that time were: stakeholder engagement, economic performance and responsibility, health and safety, water management, land use and biodiversity, energy and carbon dioxide emissions, overburden management, regulatory compliance, mine closure plans, and emergency preparedness. The company draws on the Global Reporting Initiative as a guide to reporting metrics and sustainability disclosures.
Operations
The company started operating in New Zealand in March 2011, on the acquisition of Eastern ResourcesBathurst Resources FY2011 annual report with the head office located from March 2012Bathurst Resources FY2012 annual report in Wellington.{{cite web |title=Our Story|url= https://bathurst.co.nz/our-company/our-story/ |publisher=Bathurst Resources Limited |access-date=8 December 2020}} It operated small mines in Westland and Southland while waiting for the much larger Escarpment Mine Project to get consented, and once consent was achieved in 2013, for resource prices to recover to make extraction economic.{{cite news |last1=McBeth |first1=Paul |title=Bathurst cuts board size while it waits for coal market turnaround |url= https://www.nbr.co.nz/article/bathurst-cuts-board-size-while-it-waits-coal-market-turnaround-bd-165380 |access-date=8 December 2020 |work=National Business Review |date=14 November 2014}} In 2014, Bathurst Resources wrote off the $449.9 million value of the Escarpment Mine Project. The six-month revenue of the mines in Westland and Southland was reported as $26.5 million at the end of 2014.{{cite news |last1=Metherell |first1=Suze |title=Buller loses bid to claw back interest on $4m from Brightwater over escarpment plans |url= https://www.nbr.co.nz/article/buller-loses-bid-claw-back-interest-4m-brightwater-over-escarpment-plans-bd-166853 |access-date=8 December 2020 |work=National Business Review |date=16 December 2014}}{{cite news |last1=McBeth |first1=Paul |title=Bathurst sinks into the red in first-half, still waiting for coal price to turn around |url= https://www.nbr.co.nz/article/bathurst-sinks-red-first-half-still-waiting-coal-price-turn-around-bd-169382 |access-date=8 December 2020 |work=National Business Review |date=27 February 2015}} Bathurst suspended mining at the Escarpment site in 2016, in response to the closure in June that year of the Holcim cement works at Cape Foulwind, its main customer for the 35,000 tonnes of coal produced annually at the Escarpment mine. There had also been a sharp decline in the global prices for hard coking coal between 2008 and 2015, making production at the site uneconomic.{{Cite news |last=Hartley |first=Simon |date=15 March 2016 |title=Bathurst suspends mining operations at Denniston |work=Otago Daily Times |url=https://www.odt.co.nz/business/bathurst-suspends-mining-operations-denniston |access-date=23 June 2022}}
The Takitimu Mine, also known as the Nightcaps mine, was operated as an open-cast mine by Bathurst Resources from 2011. From 2011, the company was operating to adjacent Coaldale Mine. The Coaldale Mine was then expanded into the adjacent Black Diamond deposit.{{cite news |last1=Moore |first1=Rebecca |title=Black Diamond coalmine, in Nightcaps, is half complete |url=https://www.stuff.co.nz/southland-times/news/93342588/black-diamond-coalmine-in-nightcaps-is-half-complete |access-date=8 December 2020 |work=Stuff |date=5 June 2017}}
In 2017 Bathurst resources formed a joint-venture with Talley's Energy (BT Mining Ltd) to acquire assets of the former state-owned coal miner Solid Energy Ltd.[https://www.bathurst.co.nz/assets/reports/BAT18628-Annual-Report-2017-web2.pdf Bathurst 2017 Annual Report] By 2018 Bathurst Resources became New Zealand's largest coal mining company, with mines at Maramarua, Rotowaro, and Stockton added to its portfolio.[https://www.bathurst.co.nz/assets/reports/2018-10-31-Annual-Report-2018-WEB2.pdf Bathurst 2018 Annual Report]{{Cite web |last=Rutherford |first=Hamish |date=31 October 2016 |title=Bathurst Resources and Talley's buy three Solid Energy mines |url=https://www.stuff.co.nz/business/85911498/bathurst-resources-and-talleys-buys-three-solid-energy-mines |access-date=17 February 2023 |website=Stuff }}
In FY18 Bathurst Resources expanded its interests offshore of New Zealand with an equity investment in the Crown Mountain coking coal project in British Columbia, Canada. Two years later this equity stake reached 22%, and in FY22, production at Crown Mountain was forecast to begin from 2026, subject to all regulatory approvals being obtained.[https://www.bathurst.co.nz/assets/reports/Bathurst-Annual-Report-2022-WEB.pdf Bathurst 2022 Annual Report]