Batman and Robin (serial)

{{Infobox film

| name = Batman and Robin

| image = Batman and Robin 1949 poster.jpg

| caption =

| director = Spencer Gordon Bennet

| producer = Sam Katzman

| writer = {{Plainlist|

}}

| based_on = {{Based on|Batman||Bob Kane|Bill Finger}}
{{Based on|Robin||Bob Kane|Bill Finger|Jerry Robinson}}

| starring = {{Plainlist|

}}

| music = Mischa Bakaleinikoff

| cinematography = Ira H. Morgan

| editing = Dwight Caldwell
Earl Turner

| color_process = Black and white

| studio =

| distributor = Columbia Pictures

| released = {{Film date|1949|05|26|United States}}

| runtime = 15 chapters (17-26 mins)
(total: 264 minutes)

| country = United States

| language = English

| budget =

| gross =

}}

New Adventures of Batman and Robin, the Boy Wonder,{{cite web |url=https://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/title/490378/batman-and-robin#articles-reviews |title=Batman and Robin (1949) - Home Video Reviews - TCM.com |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161029113211/http://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/title/490378/Batman-and-Robin/home-video-reviews.html |archive-date=29 October 2016 |url-status=live}}[http://www.doctormacro.com/Images/Posters/B/Poster%20-%20Batman%20and%20Robin%20(1949)_01.jpg Poster] doctormacro.com also known as simply Batman and Robin, is a 15-chapter serial released in 1949 by Columbia Pictures. It is a sequel to the 1943 serial Batman, although with different actors. Robert Lowery plays Batman, while Johnny Duncan plays Robin. Supporting actors include Jane Adams as Vicki Vale and veteran character actor Lyle Talbot as Commissioner Gordon.

The serials were re-released as Video On Demand titles by RiffTrax, the alumni project of former Mystery Science Theater 3000 members Michael J. Nelson, Kevin Murphy and Bill Corbett. As of September 2014, the entire serial has been released.{{cite web|url=http://www.rifftrax.com/search/apachesolr_search/batman|title=Search|access-date=2014-02-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170327054831/http://www.rifftrax.com/search/apachesolr_search/batman|archive-date=2017-03-27|url-status=dead}} Turner Classic Movies has broadcast the film serial from June to November 2015 and from October 2021 to January 2022 in a weekly half-hour slot on Saturday mornings.

Plot

The dynamic duo face off against the Wizard, a hooded villain with an electronic device that remotely controls vehicles and a compulsion to set challenges for Batman and Robin. The Wizard's identity remains a mystery to the caped crusaders until the end.{{cite book |last =Rovin |first =Jeff |title =The Encyclopedia of Supervillains |publisher =Facts on File |date =1987 |location =New York |isbn = 0-8160-1356-X |page=373}}

Cast

Robert Lowery as Bruce Wayne / Batman
Johnny Duncan as Dick Grayson / Robin
Jane Adams as Vicki Vale
Lyle Talbot as Commissioner Jim Gordon
Ralph Graves as Winslow Harrison
Don C. Harvey as Nolan, a henchman
William Fawcett as Professor Hammil
Leonard Penn as Carter, Hammil's valet, and The Wizard, Carter's evil twin
Rick Vallin as Barry Brown, a tabloid radio gossip
Michael Whalen as Dunne, a private investigator
Lee Roberts as Neal, a henchman {{Small|(uncredited)}}
Greg McClure as Evans, a henchman
House Peters Jr. as Earl, a henchman
Jim Diehl as Jason, a henchman
Rusty Wescoatt as Ives, a henchman
Eric Wilton as Alfred Pennyworth {{Small|(uncredited)}}
George Offerman Jr. as Jimmie Vale, Vicki's brother and henchman {{Small|(uncredited)}}

Production

File:Robert Lowery in Charlie Chan's Murder Cruise.jpg}}]]

Batman and Robin is, according to historians Jim Harmon and Donald Glut, one of several Katzman productions which involved money-saving measures. The Batman costume had a poorly fitting cowl and the Robin costume added pink tights to cover the "hairy legs" of both the actor and the stuntman. The Batmobile is again excluded, but instead of a limousine as in the first serial, the duo drive around in a 1949 Mercury.{{cite book | last = Harmon | first = Jim | author2 = Donald F. Glut | author2-link = Donald F. Glut | author-link = Jim Harmon | title = The Great Movie Serials: Their Sound and Fury | chapter-url=https://archive.org/details/greatmovieserial0000harm/page/231/mode/1up | year = 1973 | publisher = Routledge | isbn = 978-0-7130-0097-9 | pages = 240–242 | chapter = 10. The Long-Underwear Boys "You've Met Me, Now Meet My Fist!"}}

Several mistakes and failures of logic occur in the serial. One example is that the film shows the Bat-Signal working in broad daylight. Another occurs when, despite the fact that the heroes' utility belts had been replaced by normal belts with no pockets or pouches for this serial, in order to escape from a vault, Batman pulls the nozzle and hose of an oxy-acetylene torch from his belt to cut through a steel door (the tanks for the torch are not shown); to compound this mistake, it is a full-sized oxy-acetylene torch that would have been impossible to carry unseen on his person. Harmon and Glut suggest that this was probably scripted to be a miniaturised 3-inch torch, as used in the comics, but the filmmakers improvised in following the directions for a "blowtorch".

Release

File:Batman&RobinSerialDVDCover.jpg

In the wake of the success of Tim Burton's Batman in 1989, GoodTimes Entertainment released the serial on VHS, splitting the entire serial into two separate, budget-priced tapes recorded in LP mode. The GoodTimes edition was slightly edited, as well, with several minutes of the opening chapter mysteriously cut. In 1997, Columbia TriStar Home Video re-released the uncut serial (in SP mode) as a complete 2-tape VHS set. Sony Pictures Home Entertainment released the serial on DVD in 2005, timed to coincide with the theatrical release of Batman Begins. Unlike its predecessor, Batman and Robin: The Complete 1949 Movie Serial Collection has been given a restoration. In February 2014, Mill Creek Entertainment released Gotham City Serials, a two-disc DVD set that includes both the 1943 Batman serial and the 1949 Batman and Robin serial. RiffTrax released a Video On Demand of the first installment of the short on July 16, 2013, featuring a running mocking commentary from Michael J. Nelson, Kevin Murphy and Bill Corbett of Mystery Science Theater 3000 fame.{{Cite web|url=https://www.mst3kinfo.com/?p=16136|title=New Short from RiffTrax… « Satellite News|website=www.mst3kinfo.com|accessdate=26 February 2024}} The final episode, "Batman Victorious", was released with commentary on September 19, 2014.

Chapter titles

Chapter	Title	Release date
class="wikitable" style="text-align: center"
1	Batman Takes Over	May 26, 1949
2	Tunnel of Terror	June 2, 1949
3	Robin's Wild Ride	June 9, 1949
4	Batman Trapped	June 16, 1949
5	Robin Rescues Batman	June 23, 1949
6	Target - Robin!	June 30, 1949
7	The Fatal Blast	July 7, 1949
8	Robin Meets the Wizard	July 14, 1949
9	The Wizard Strikes Back	July 21, 1949
10	Batman's Last Chance	July 28, 1949
11	Robin's Ruse	August 4, 1949
12	Robin Rides the Wind	August 11, 1949
13	The Wizard's Challenge	August 18, 1949
14	Batman vs. Wizard	August 25, 1949
15	Batman Victorious	September 1, 1949

_Source:{{cite book | last = Cline | first = William C.

| title = In the Nick of Time | url = https://archive.org/details/innickoftimemot00clin | url-access = registration | year = 1984 | publisher = McFarland & Company, Inc. | isbn = 0-7864-0471-X | pages = [https://archive.org/details/innickoftimemot00clin/page/249 249] | chapter = Filmography}}{{cite web |author= |date= |title=Batman and Robin: Season 1 |url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/tv/batman_and_robin/s01 |website=Rotten Tomatoes |location= |publisher= |access-date=}}