Battle 360°

{{Use mdy dates|date=March 2025}}

{{Infobox television

| alt_name = Battle 360

| image = Battle360.jpg

| caption = An animated image of {{USS|Enterprise|CV-6|6}} on Battle 360°.

| genre = Documentary / History / War / Military / Aviation

| creator =

| writer = Tony Long
Samuel K. Dolan

| director = Tony Long

| creative_director =

| developer =

| narrated = Wally Kurth

| composer = Eric Amdahl

| country = United States

| language = English

| num_seasons = 1

| num_episodes = 10

| executive_producer = Louis C. Tarantino
Douglas J. Cohen

| producer = Brian Thompson
Samuel K. Dolan

| editor = Kyle Yaskin
Gina Vecchione

| cinematography = Tom Collins
Jason Newfield
Chris Raymond

| runtime = 54 minutes (approx. without commercials)

| network = History

| first_aired = {{start date|2008|2|29}}

| last_aired = {{end date|2008|5|2}}

}}

Battle 360°, also written as Battle 360, is an American documentary television series that originally aired from February 29 to May 2, 2008, on History. The program focuses on the World War II-era aircraft carrier {{USS|Enterprise|CV-6|6}}. The show was produced by Flight 33 Productions.{{cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2008/02/29/business/media/29adco.html|last=Elliott |first=Stuart |title=A Series and Its Sponsor Capture a Shared Link With History |work=The New York Times |date=February 29, 2008 |access-date=November 14, 2019}}

Battle 360° makes extensive use of animation to depict the story of Enterprise. The animation is combined with documentary footage, interviews of Enterprise crew members and military historians, and voice-over narration.

The series was written by Tony Long and Samuel K. Dolan, and produced by Brian Thompson, Samuel K. Dolan and Tim Evans. It is narrated by Wally Kurth. Military historians providing commentary included Alan Pietruszewski, First Sergeant William Bodette,{{cite web |url=http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/mcn2000.nsf/ac95bc775efc34c685256ab50049d458/c0b28a92e90511e0852573fd00824e40?OpenDocument |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080301224256/http://www.usmc.mil/marinelink/mcn2000.nsf/ac95bc775efc34c685256ab50049d458/c0b28a92e90511e0852573fd00824e40?OpenDocument |url-status=dead |archive-date=March 1, 2008 |last=Hanks Jr |first=Nathan L. |title=Local Marine to Appear on History Channel |work=Marine Corps News |date=February 28, 2008}} Martin K. A. Morgan, Jonathan Parshall, and producer and story editor Samuel K. Dolan. The 3D graphics are by Crazybridge Studios, with additional graphics by Radical 3D; the visual effects supervisor is Steffen Schlachtenhaufen. The executive producers were Louis C. Tarantino and Douglas J. Cohen, and the associate producer was Ryan Hurst.

On February 29, 2008, the first episode of Battle 360° had 1.8 million viewers. At the time, that was the second-highest viewer total for a History channel series premiere, behind Ice Road Truckers.{{cite web |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/televisionNews/idUSN0554836020080305 |last=Nordyke |first=Kimberly |title='Dirt' Trampled in Ratings |work=Reuters |date=March 5, 2008 |access-date=November 14, 2019}}{{cite web |url=http://www.multichannel.com/article/CA6538095.html |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120906190704/http://www.multichannel.com/article/CA6538095.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=September 6, 2012 |last=Moss |first=Linda |title='Battle 360' Sets Friday-Night History |work=Multichannel News |date=March 4, 2008}}

The series original run was broadcast with limited commercial interruptions because of its sponsorship by Enterprise Rent-A-Car, whose founder, Jack Taylor, served on Enterprise as a fighter pilot during World War II.

Patton 360°, a spin-off series of Battle 360°, premiered on April 10, 2009 on the same channel.{{cite web |url=http://www.nydailynews.com/entertainment/tv/2009/04/10/2009-04-10_patton_with_a_hitech_twist.html |last=Hinkley |first=David |title=Patton, with a High-Tech Twist |work=New York Daily News |date=April 10, 2009 |access-date=November 14, 2019}}

Veterans

Each episode of Battle 360 makes extensive use of veteran interviews from the sailors, pilots and Marines of USS Enterprise (CV-6). Many of these veterans' accounts appear as ongoing storylines throughout the series and the veterans themselves become regular characters. Among the veterans interviewed for the program are pilots Captain Donald "Flash" Gordon, Stanley "Swede" Vejtasa, Captain Norman "Dusty" Kleiss, Rear Admiral James D. Ramage, and Bruce McGraw. Among the ship's surviving crew interviewed for the series are Yeoman Willard Norberg, Roy E. Blood (1918–2015), Jack Glass, Arnold Olson and James Barnhill. Members of the ship's Marine Detachment are also interviewed including Louis Michot, Jack Maroney, Frank Graves, Richard Harte, Walter Keil and George E. Lanvermeier, Sr.

In addition to the Enterprise veterans, there are a number of veteran contributors from other vessels that fought with Enterprise, including sailors from {{USS|Hornet|CV-8}}, {{USS|Northampton|CA-26}}, {{USS|North Carolina|BB-55}}, and {{USS|Smith|DD-378}}.

Episodes

The series consists of ten episodes.{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/minisite.do?content_type=Minisite_Generic&content_type_id=57995&display_order=2&mini_id=57954 |title=Battle 360° episode guide |website=History.com |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080423000628/http://www.history.com/minisite.do?content_type=Minisite_Generic&content_type_id=57995&display_order=2&mini_id=57954 |archive-date=April 23, 2008}}

{{Episode table |background=#929F51 |total_width=75 |overall= |title= |airdate= |episodes=

{{Episode list

|EpisodeNumber=1

|Title= Call to Duty

|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2008|2|29}}

|ShortSummary= The Attack on Pearl Harbor, the entry of the United States into World War II, the Marshall Islands Raid, and the Doolittle Raid.

|LineColor=929F51

}}

{{Episode list

|EpisodeNumber=2

|Title= Vengeance at Midway

|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2008|3|7}}

|ShortSummary= The Battle of Midway.

|LineColor=929F51

}}

{{Episode list

|EpisodeNumber=3

|Title= Jaws of the Enemy

|OriginalAirDate= {{Start date|2008|3|14}}

|ShortSummary= The Solomon Islands campaign and the beginning of the battle for Guadalcanal. Enterprise also receives a baptism of fire in the Battle of the Eastern Solomons.

|LineColor=929F51

}}

{{Episode list

|EpisodeNumber=4

|Title= Bloody Santa Cruz

|OriginalAirDate= {{Start date|2008|3|21}}

|ShortSummary= The Solomon Islands campaign and the Battle of the Santa Cruz Islands.

|LineColor=929F51

}}

{{Episode list

|EpisodeNumber=5

|Title=Enterprise versus Japan

|OriginalAirDate= {{Start date|2008|3|28}}

|ShortSummary= Fighting in the Naval Battle of Guadalcanal as the only American aircraft carrier active in the Pacific theater of war.

|LineColor=929F51

}}

{{Episode list

|EpisodeNumber=6

|Title= The Grey Ghost

|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2008|4|4}}

|ShortSummary= The refitting and repair of Enterprise, and the battle for the Gilbert Islands.

|LineColor=929F51

}}

{{Episode list

|EpisodeNumber=7

|Title= Hammer of Hell

|OriginalAirDate= {{Start date|2008|4|11}}

|ShortSummary= Assaulting Truk Lagoon as part of Operation Hailstone, including the first night radar bombing attack from a U.S. carrier.

|LineColor=929F51

}}

{{Episode list

|EpisodeNumber=8

|Title= D-Day in the Pacific

|OriginalAirDate= {{Start date|2008|4|18}}

|ShortSummary= The Battle of the Philippine Sea, the largest aircraft carrier battle in history, and Enterprise{{'}}s participation in the Saipan Campaign.

|LineColor=929F51

}}

{{Episode list

|EpisodeNumber=9

|Title= Battle of Leyte Gulf

|OriginalAirDate= {{Start date|2008|4|25}}

|ShortSummary= The Battle of Leyte Gulf, the largest naval battle of World War II, and the Philippines Campaign of 1944–1945.

|LineColor=929F51

}}

{{Episode list

|EpisodeNumber=10

|Title= The Empire's Last Stand

|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2008|5|2}}

|ShortSummary= The battles of Iwo Jima and Okinawa, night sorties, attacks by kamikazes, the end of World War II, and the legacy of Enterprise.

|LineColor=929F51

}}

}}

Broadcast airings

Repeats of the series are currently airing on the digital broadcast network Quest. The show has also been rereleased on the Official YouTube Channel.

References

{{Reflist}}