Becconsall Old Church

{{Short description|Redundant church in the village of Hesketh Bank, Lancashire, England}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2020}}

{{Infobox church

| name = Becconsall Old Church

| fullname =

| image = Becconsall Old Church April 2010.JPG

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| imagealt = A small brick church seen from the southwest with a small porch, a bellcote, and large round-headed windows

| caption = Becconsall Old Church from the southwest

| pushpin map = United Kingdom Borough of West Lancashire

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| pushpin label position = left

| map caption = Location in West Lancashire

| location = Hesketh Bank, Lancashire

| country = England

| coordinates = {{coord|53.7025|-2.8312|region:GB_type:landmark|display=title}}

| osgraw = NZ 274 513

| denomination = Anglican

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| website = [https://www.visitchurches.org.uk/visit/church-listing/old-church-becconsall.html Churches Conservation Trust]

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| dedication = All Saints

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| functional status = Redundant

| heritage designation = Grade II

| designated date = 11 October 1968

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| architectural type = Church

| style = Georgian

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| construction cost = £90 (£{{formatnum:{{Inflation|UK|90|1764|r=-2}}}} in {{Inflation-year|UK}})

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| length = {{convert|36|ft|6|in|m|0}}

| width = {{convert|24|ft|m|0}}

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| materials = Brick, stone slate roof

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Becconsall Old Church is a redundant church in the village of Hesketh Bank, Lancashire, England. It is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II listed building,{{NHLE |num= 1361852|desc= Old Church of All Saints, Hesketh with Becconsall|access-date= 3 July 2013|mode=cs2}} and is in the care of the Churches Conservation Trust.{{Citation | url = https://www.visitchurches.org.uk/visit/church-listing/old-church-becconsall.html | title = Old Church, Becconsall, Lancashire | access-date = 18 October 2016| publisher = Churches Conservation Trust}} It is situated on a lane leading to a boatyard on the River Douglas.

History

The church was built in 1764 on the site of a former chantry chapel, which had been built in the 16th century as the private chapel of the Becconsall family.{{Citation | url = http://www.britainexpress.com/attractions.htm?attraction=4242 | title = Becconsall Old Church | access-date = 11 September 2010| publisher = Britain Express}} The present church cost £90 (equivalent to £{{formatnum:{{Inflation|UK|90|1764|r=-2}}}}),{{Inflation-fn|UK|df=y}}, £60 of which was subscribed by local farmers, and £30 by a levy on the parish. It is constructed in handmade bricks that were supplied by Sir Thomas Hesketh, the lord of the manor.{{Citation | last = Tripper | first = Stephen | year = 1999| title = Hesketh with Becconsall Old Church: A Brief History| publisher = Hesketh and Becconsall website| url = http://www.heskethbank.com/history/oldchurchhistory.html| access-date =11 September 2010}} A porch was added to the west end during the 20th century. The church is dedicated to All Saints, but became redundant when a new church with the same dedication was built on a different site in 1926. After this, the old church was only used for funerals and for services on "Old Church Sunday". During the Second World War a bomb fell in the churchyard, damaging gravestones and causing minor damage to the exterior of the church, with shrapnel damage to the gravestones. By 1985 the church was in such a bad state of repair that it had to be closed. It was taken into the care of the charity the Churches Conservation Trust in the 1990s. The charity carried out repairs and the church was reopened in 1995 for the Old Church Sunday services to be resumed.

Architecture

The church is constructed in red brick in English garden wall bond with a stone slate roof. Its plan consists of a simple two-bay rectangular nave with a small sanctuary, a porch at the west end, and a small vestry at the northeast corner. The nave measures {{convert|36|ft|6|in|m|0}} by {{convert|24|ft|m|0}}, with the sanctuary being {{convert|8|ft|m|0}} by {{convert|15|ft|m|0}}.{{citation |url= http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=53082#s3 |title= Hesketh-with-Becconsall |access-date= 11 September 2010|editor1-last= Farrer |editor1-first= William |editor2-last= Brownbill|editor2-first= J. |work= A History of the County of Lancaster |volume = 6|year=1911 |series = Victoria County History |publisher= University of London & History of Parliament Trust |pages= 111–114}} The porch has a round-headed doorway and above it are two round-headed windows. On the apex of the west gable is a small bellcote. On each side of the church are two large round-headed windows, and at the east end is a large Venetian window. Inside the church is a west gallery supported by four fluted wooden pillars. The font, dating from the 18th century, is the form of a vase, and is made from Coade stone. Also in the church are a pulpit, a lectern, two pews, an altar, and some panelling. The bellcote contains a single bell that had been removed but was returned to the church by the Trust.

External features

In the churchyard is a stone sundial dated 1776. It consists of a square baluster-shaped pedestal with a brass plate. The gnomon is missing. The sundial is listed at Grade II.{{NHLE |num= 1073100|desc= Sundial circa 10 metres south of the Old Church of All Saints, Hesketh with Becconsall|access-date= 3 July 2013|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}

See also

References

{{Reflist|30em}}

Further reading

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  • {{Citation | last =Hartwell| first =Clare| last2 = Pevsner | first2 = Nikolaus | author2-link =Nikolaus Pevsner| series= The Buildings of England| title =Lancashire: North | publisher =Yale University Press | year =2009 | orig-year=1969 | location = New Haven and London| page = 105| isbn = 978-0-300-12667-9}}

{{refend}}

{{Buildings and structures in West Lancashire}}

{{Authority control}}

Category:Grade II listed churches in Lancashire

Category:Churches completed in 1764

Category:Church of England church buildings in Lancashire

Category:Former Church of England church buildings

Category:18th-century Church of England church buildings

Category:Georgian architecture in England

Category:Churches preserved by the Churches Conservation Trust

Category:Churches in the Borough of West Lancashire

Category:1764 establishments in England