Beer Lane
{{Short description|Former street in the City of London}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2017}}
{{Use British English|date=February 2017}}
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| caption = The lane on Hollar's map of London. Late 17th century. Click for broader map and to enable varied magnification.
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| caption = The lane in about 1875.City of London and its Environs, sheet 36, Ordnance Survey, 1869-1880 Click for broader map and to enable varied magnification.}}
Beer Lane (originally Bear Lane or Beare Lane) was a short street of the City of London from at least 1570 to 1910. It ran from almost the east end of Great Tower Street (latterly № 37), from opposite Seething Lane, to 53 Lower Thames Street, opposite the east warehouse block of Custom House.{{cite book|author1=Wheatley, Henry B.|author-link=Henry B. Wheatley|title=London past and present: Its history, associations, and traditions|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yaRZ1cAMd2UC&pg=PA139|year=1891|publisher= Vol. I. London: John Murray. Cambridge University Press reprint, 2011.|isbn=9781108028066|pages=139}}{{cite book|author=Lockie, John.|author-link=Lockie's Topography of London|title=Lockie's Topography of London|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nZwHAAAAQAAJ&pg=PT34|year=1810|publisher=London: Couchman}} John Stow (born 1525) wrote "At the east end of Tower Street, on the south side, have ye{{efn|the pronunciation is that for the English word the as use of "th" for the ð sound (phoneme) used to be an alternative orthography to ye}} Beare Lane, wherein are many fair houses, and runneth down to Thames Street."Stow, p.51 quoted in Wheatley, 1891, p. 139.
Opposite its lower end, on the Tideway's city bank, was Bear Quay, later Great Bear Quay and Little Bear Quay, principally used for the landing and shipment of corn. Edward Hatton, in his A New View of London (1708) wrote "Here is a very great market for wheat and other sorts of grain, brought hither from the neighbouring counties".Hatton, Edward. (1708) A New View of London. John Nicholson. Volume II, p. 784. Quoted in Wheatley, 1891, p. 139.
In the early twentieth century, the lane hosted the office-warehouse of H.C. König & Co. from where they distributed their Westphalian Gin.[https://archive.org/details/1914yearbook00royauoft Advertising in the Royal Colonial Institute Year Book 1914] Royal Colonial Institute, London, 1914, p. v.
See also
- Beer Street and Gin Lane (fictional)
References and footnotes
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{{Coord|51|30|33.08|N|0|4|46.63|W|scale:1563_region:GB|display=title}}