Beijing Astronomical Observatory#Xinglong

{{About|the post-Communist revolution observatory|the Ming Dynasty to pre-World War II observatory that is no longer a functioning observatory|Beijing Ancient Observatory|the planetarium|Beijing Planetarium|the Chinese national observatory network headquartered in Beijing|National Astronomical Observatory of China}}

{{Infobox Observatory|location=China}}

Beijing Astronomical Observatory (BAO) is an observatory in Chaoyang District, Beijing, China. It was founded in 1958 and is part of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. The observatory comprises 5 observing stations. The principal observing site for optical and infrared is Xinglong Station in Xinglong County, Chengde, Hebei Province, which is around 150 kilometres northeast of Beijing.{{Cite web |url=http://www.astronomyca.com/b/beijing-astronomical-observatory.htm |title=Beijing Astronomical Observatory |access-date=2015-01-13 |archive-date=2012-02-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120225172250/http://www.astronomyca.com/b/beijing-astronomical-observatory.htm |url-status=dead }}

Facilities

=Xinglong=

{{main|Xinglong Station (NAOC)}}

The Xinglong Observatory, situated at 960 metres above sea level, contains a 2.16-metre reflector telescope (China's largest), and a 1.26-m infrared telescope.

The planned "LAMOST", or Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope will be located there.

=Miyun=

There is also a radio astronomy site in Miyun District, Beijing. It comprises 28 dishes, each 9 metres in diameter. It is used for survey astronomy and is called the Metre-Wave Aperture Synthesis Radio Telescope or "MSRT".

References