Benthopectinidae
{{Short description|Order of starfishes}}
{{Automatic taxobox
| image = Benthopecten_sp.jpg
| image_caption = Benthopecten species
| display_parents = 2
| parent_authority = Ludwig, 1910
| taxon = Benthopectinidae
| authority = Verrill, 1899
| subdivision_ranks = Genera
| subdivision = 8, see text
| synonyms =
- Benthopectininae Verrill, 1894
- Cheirasteridae Ludwig, 1910
- Pararchasterinae Sladen, 1889
}}
Benthopectinidae is a family of sea stars containing at least 75 species in eight genera.{{cite web |url=http://www.marinespecies.eu/asteroidea/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=123126 |title=The World Asteroidea Database - Benthopectinidae |publisher=Marinespecies.eu |accessdate=2010-07-30 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304031211/http://www.marinespecies.eu/asteroidea/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=123126 |archivedate=2016-03-04 }} It is the only family in the monotypic order Notomyotida.
These asteroids are deep-sea dwelling and have flexible arms. The inner dorso-lateral surface of the arms contain characteristic longitudinal muscle bands.{{cite web |url=http://palaeo.gly.bris.ac.uk/Palaeofiles/Fossilgroups/asteroz2/index_f/mod_fm.html |title=Asterozoa: Fossil groups: SciComms 05-06: Earth Sciences |publisher=Palaeo.gly.bris.ac.uk |date=2005-11-22 |accessdate=2010-07-30 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070714073619/http://palaeo.gly.bris.ac.uk/Palaeofiles/Fossilgroups/asteroz2/index_f/mod_fm.html |archive-date=2007-07-14 |url-status=dead }} Eight genera of deep-water species make up the majority of the family benthopectinidae, and many of its members are expected to have a greater range than is currently recognized.
Shin. (2015). A New Record of Sea Star Genus Nearchaster (Asteroidea: Notomyotida: Benthopectinidae) from East Sea, Korea. Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity, 31(2), 135–138. https://doi.org/10.5635/ASED.2015.31.2.135
Taxonomy
- Acontiaster Döderlein, 1921
- Benthopecten Verrill, 1884
- Cheiraster Studer, 1883
- Gaussaster Ludwig, 1910
- Myonotus Fisher, 1911
- Nearchaster Fisher, 1911
- Pectinaster Perrier, 1885
- † Plesiastropecten Peyer, 1944
- Pontaster Sladen, 1885
References
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{{Taxonbar|from1=Q2896746|from2=Q2733041}}