Berger

Berger is a surname in both German and French, although there is no etymological connection between the names in the two languages. The French surname is an occupational name for a shepherd, from Old French bergier (Late Latin berbicarius, from berbex 'ram'). The German surname derives from the word Berg, the word for "mountain" or "hill", and means "a resident on a mountain or hill", or someone from a toponym Berg, derived from the same. The pronunciation of the English name may sometimes be {{IPAc-en|ˈ|b|ɜr|dʒ|ər}} {{respell|BUR|jər}}, following the French phonetics

{{IPA|fr|bɛʁʒe||LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-berger.wav}}; the German one is {{IPA|de|ˈbɛʁɡɐ||de-Berger.ogg}}, anglicized as {{IPAc-en|ˈ|b|ɜr|g|ər}} {{respell|BUR|gər}}. Notable people with this surname include:

Politics

Charles W. Berger (1936–2016), American politician
Gianna Berger (born 1999), Swiss politician
James S. Berger (1903–1984), American politician
Jan Johannis Adriaan Berger, Dutch politician
Józef Berger (1901–1962), Polish theologian and politician
Karine Berger (born 1973), French politician
Laurent Berger (born 1968), French trade unionist
Lieselotte Berger (1920–1989), German politician
Luciana Berger (born 1981), British Liberal Democrat politician
Maria Berger (born 1956), Austrian politician
Markus Berger (1913–1988), German politician
Mateusz Berger (born 1986), Polish politician
Matthias Berger (born 1968), German politician
Óscar Berger (born 1946), President of Guatemala
Ossian Berger (1849–1914), Swedish politician and lawyer
Phil Berger (born 1952), American politician
Samuel D. Berger (1911–1980), American diplomat
Sandy Berger (1945–2015), American attorney and politician
Thomas R. Berger (1933–2021), Canadian politician
Tina Berger (born 1981), Austrian politician
Ulrich Berger (1921–2003), German politician
Victor L. Berger (1860–1929), American politician

Sports

Alfred Berger (1894–1966), Austrian pair skater
Andrea Berger (born 1970), American tennis player
Andreas Berger (athlete) (born 1961), Austrian sprinter
Ann-Katrin Berger (born 1990), German football goalkeeper
Barbara Berger (1930–2016), American baseball player
Chris Berger (1911–1965), Dutch sprinter
Daniel Berger (born 1993), American golfer
David Mark Berger (1944–1972), Israeli weightlifter; one of 11 hostages murdered in the Munich massacre
Frederick Berger (1849–?), American baseball umpire
Gerhard Berger (born 1959), Austrian racing driver
Grace Berger (born 1999), American basketball player
Guylaine Berger (born 1956), French swimmer
Han Berger (born 1950), Dutch football coach
Ike Berger (1936–2022), American weightlifter
Ilana Berger (born 1965), Israeli tennis player
Jan Berger (born 1976), Czech-Swiss football player
Jay Berger (born 1966), American tennis player
Johann Berger (1845–1933), Austrian chess master, theorist, endgame study composer, author and editor
Lars Berger (born 1979), Norwegian biathlete
Mark Berger (born 1954), Canadian judoka
Maxie Berger (1917–2000), Canadian boxer
Norma Berger (1932–2023), American baseball player, sister of Barbara
Ola Berger (born 1979), Norwegian ski mountaineer and cross-country skier
Olia Berger (born 1983), Canadian judoka
Patrik Berger (born 1973), Czech football player
Ruud Berger (born 1980), Dutch football player
Sam Berger (1900–1992), Canadian football team owner
Samuel Berger (1884–1925), American boxer
Ségolène Berger (born 1978), French tennis player
Steve Berger (born 1973), American mixed martial artist
Tora Berger (born 1981), Norwegian biathlete, sister of Lars
Wally Berger (1905–1988), American baseball player

Music

Arthur Berger (1912–2003), American composer
Christian Wilhelm Berger (born 1964), Romanian composer and musician
Dominique II Berger (1780–1845), Flemish organist and carillonneur
Erna Berger (1900–1990), German soprano singer
Henri Berger (1844–1929), Hawaiian musician
Karl Berger (1935–2023), German jazz musician and educator
Ludwig Berger (composer) (1777–1839), German composer and piano teacher
Margaret Berger (born 1985), Norwegian singer, songwriter, and disc jockey
Michel Berger (1947–1992), French singer and songwriter
Wilhelm Berger (1861–1911), German composer
Wilhelm Georg Berger (1929–1993), Romanian composer
Wilhelm Peterson Berger (1867–1942), Swedish musician

Culture

Alex Berger, (born 1962), American producer, creator, consultant and entrepreneur
Charlotta Berger (1784–1852), Swedish poet and novelist
Edward Berger (born 1970), Austrian-Swiss director
Élie Berger (1850–1925), French archivist and palaeographer
Erika Berger (1939–2016), German television presenter and writer
Georgette Berger (1901–1986), Belgian wife of the painter René Magritte
Helmut Berger (1944–2023), Austrian actor
Howard Berger, American make-up artist
John Berger (1926–2017), British art critic, novelist, painter, and author
Jonah Berger, American writer and professor
Karen Berger (born 1958), American comic book editor
Katya Berger (born 1966) (sometimes credited as Katia Berger or Katja Berger), British actress
Marco Berger (born 1977), Argentine film director and screenwriter
Maurice Berger (1956–2020) American cultural historian, curator, and critic
Nicole Berger (born Nicole Gouspeyre, 1934–1967), French actress
Nicole Berger (American actress) (born 2003), American actress, model, and pianist
Oscar Berger (cartoonist) (1901–1997), Slovak cartoonist
Pablo Berger (born 1963), Spanish film director
Petra Berger (born Petra Pierrette Burger, 1965), Dutch singer, composer, photographer, and actress
Robert Berger (producer) (born 1934), American film producer
Senta Berger (born 1941), Austrian actress
Thomas Berger (novelist) (1924–2014), American novelist
Wiesław Adam Berger (1926–1998), Polish writer
William Berger (actor)(1928–1993), Austrian-American actor
Yves Berger (1931–2004), French writer and editor

Academics

Alwin Berger (1871–1931), German botanist
André Berger (born 1942), Belgian climatologist
Beverly Berger, American physicist
Hans Berger (1873–1941), German neuroscientist
Harriet Berger (died 2012), American political scientist
James Berger (statistician) (born 1950), American statistician
Jeffrey W. Berger (1963–2001), American physician and engineer
Jerry Berger (1933–2021), American journalist
Johann Gottfried von Berger (1659–1736), German physician
Josef Berger (scientist) (born 1949), Czech biomedical engineer and haematologist
Lee R. Berger (born 1965), American-born South African explorer and paleoanthropologist
Leszek Berger (1925–2012), Polish herpetologist and malacologist
Marcel Berger (1927–2016), French mathematician
Peter B. Berger (born 1956), American cardiologist
Peter L. Berger (1929–2017), Austrian-born American sociologist and theologian
Richard Berger (1894–1984), Swiss professor of design, decoration, and art history
Robert Berger (mathematician) (born 1938), American mathematician
Wolfgang H. Berger (1937–2017), German-American oceanographer

Other professions

Carolyn Berger, American judge
Daniel Berger (engraver) (1744–1825), German engraver
David Berger (theologian) (born 1968), German theologian
Gaston Berger (1896–1960), French futurist, industrialist, philosopher and state manager
Georges Berger (1918–1967), Belgian racing driver
Gottlob Berger (1896–1975), German Schutzstaffel (SS) general
Irene Berger (born 1954), American judge
Josef Berger (speechwriter) (1903–1981), American journalist, accused of being a Soviet spy
Patricia Wilson Berger (1926–2011), American librarian
Roland Berger (born 1937), German entrepreneur and philanthropist
Roza Berger (1889–1945), 1945 Kraków pogrom victim
Theo Berger (1941–2003), German criminal

Fictional

Erika Berger from the Millennium trilogy by Stieg Larsson