Berliner Tor station
{{Short description|Railway station in Hamburg, Germany}}
{{Infobox station
| style = Deutsche Bahn
| name = Berliner Tor
| symbol = u
| symbol_location = hamburg
| symbol2 = s
| symbol_location2 = hamburg
| type =
| image = Hamburg.BerlinerTorCenter.wmt.jpg
| image_caption = Berliner Tor S-Bahn station (foreground)
| address = Berliner-Tor-Damm 10{{cite web|title=Berliner Tor|url=http://www.bahnhof.de/bahnhof-de/Berliner_Tor.html|website=bahnhof.de|publisher=Deutsche Bahn AG|language=German|access-date=5 November 2014}}
22099 Hamburg, Germany
| coordinates = {{coord|53|33|9|N|10|1|32|E|region:DE-HH_type:railwaystation|display=inline,title}}
| line = {{ric|Hamburg S-Bahn|S1}}{{ric|Hamburg S-Bahn|S2}}
{{ric|Hamburg U-Bahn|U2}} {{ric|Hamburg U-Bahn|U3}} {{ric|Hamburg U-Bahn|U4}}
| structure = Above ground (S-Bahn)
Underground (U-Bahn)
| platform = 5 (2 underground)
| depth =
| levels = 3
| tracks = 9 (4 underground)
| parking = Park and ride
| bicycle =
| baggage_check =
| opened = 10px {{Start date and age|1906|12|05|df=y}}{{cite web|title=Haltestelle Berliner Tor|url=http://www.hamburger-bahnhoefe.de/abtsl.html|website=hamburger-bahnhoefe.de|language=German|access-date=5 November 2014}}
10px {{Start date and age|1912|3|1|df=y}}{{cite web|title=Berliner Tor (alt)|url=http://www.hamburger-untergrundbahn.de/met-hh-bta.htm|website=hamburger-untergrundbahn.de|language=German|access-date=5 November 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101101000712/http://www.hamburger-untergrundbahn.de/met-hh-bta.htm|archive-date=1 November 2010|url-status=dead}}
| closed = 10px 27 July 1943-18 January 1948
| rebuilt =
| electrified = 10px {{Start date and age|1908|01|29|df=y}}, 6.3 kV AC system (overhead; turned off in 1955)Cf. [http://www.bahnstatistik.de/Direktionen/BD_Hamburg.htm#Elektrifizierungen „Streckenelektrifizierungen“], on: [http://www.bahnstatistik.de/Direktionen/BD_Hamburg.htm Königlich preußische Eisenbahndirection zu Altona], retrieved on 19 January 2018.
10px {{Start date and age|1941|04|10|df=y}}, 1.2 kV DC system (3rd rail)
10px at opening
| accessible = Y
| code = 10px HHA: BT{{cite web|title=Berliner Tor|url=http://www.hamburger-untergrundbahn.de/met-hh-bt.htm|language=German|access-date=5 November 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101101093150/http://www.hamburger-untergrundbahn.de/met-hh-bt.htm|archive-date=1 November 2010|url-status=dead}}
10px ds100: ABTS, DB: 0569
Type: Bhf, Category: 4
| owned =
| zone = HVV: A/000, 105, and 106{{cite web |title=Tarifplan |url=https://www.hvv.de/resource/blob/22110/3d9e43e8f1ea1b4aff2f08b49624516a/tarifplan-usar-ohne-buslinien-data.pdf |website=Hamburger Verkehrsverbund |access-date=18 October 2019 |date=9 December 2018}}
| former =
| passengers =
| pass_year =
| pass_percent =
| pass_system =
| mpassengers =
| services = {{Adjacent stations|system1=Hamburg S-Bahn
|line1=S1|left1=Hamburg Hbf|right1=Landwehr
|line2=S2|left2=Hamburg Hbf|right2=Rothenburgsort
|system11=Hamburg U-Bahn
|line11=U2|left11=Hauptbahnhof Nord|right11=Burgstraße
|line12=U3|left12=Hauptbahnhof Süd|right12=Lübecker Straße
|line13=U4|left13=Hauptbahnhof Nord|right13=Burgstraße
}}
| mapframe = yes
| mapframe-custom = {{Maplink|frame=yes|plain=yes|frame-align=center|frame-width=300|frame-height=180|zoom=12|type=point|marker=rail-underground|marker-colour=#009D58}}
}}
Berliner Tor ({{IPA|de|bɛʁˈliːnɐ ˈtoːɐ̯|lang}}; literally "Berlin Gate") is a transport hub in Hamburg, Germany, served by the Hamburg U-Bahn (underground railway) and the Hamburg S-Bahn (suburban railway). The station is located in St. Georg, part of the borough of Hamburg-Mitte.
The railway station is listed by the German railway company, because S-Bahn call at this station, and the S-Bahn part of it is managed by DB Station&Service.Name, station code and category: Liste Bahnhofskategorie 2008, DB Station&Service AG, Köthener Straße 2, 10963 Berlin (2008) {{in lang|de}}
History
Berliner Tor S-Bahn station opened in 1906.
The original Berliner Tor U-Bahn station was designed by the architect, Erich Elingius, and built between 1908 and 1910, opening on 1 March 1912. It had a brick wall on the North, and some glass walls on the South.
During the British Operation Gomorrah (air raids) in 1943, the damage to the station was so severe that the U-Bahn was no longer able to serve the line. On 19 January 1948, the station re-opened as a terminus for trains to Barmbek via Schlump, and from 1 July 1949, trains continued again to Mundsburg.
From 1962 to 1964, a new station complex was built to the North of the old one, and it opened on 10 May 1964, after which the old building was demolished.{{Cite web | last =Schomacker | first =Marcus | title =Berliner Tor | work =Hamburgs S-Bahnhöfe: Die City-S-Bahn | publisher =Marcus Schomacker | date =20 August 2008 | url =http://www.hamburger-untergrundbahn.de/met-hh-bta.htm | access-date =13 January 2011 | archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20101101000712/http://www.hamburger-untergrundbahn.de/met-hh-bta.htm | archive-date =1 November 2010 | url-status =dead }} Between 1964 and 1966, the station was expanded from two platforms to four. From 2 January 1967, the U3 served the station, and between September 1968 and June 1973, the U21.{{Cite web | last =Schomacker | first =Marcus | title =U2 U3 Berliner Tor | work =Hamburgs S-Bahnhöfe: Die City-S-Bahn | publisher =Marcus Schomacker | date =29 June 2009 | url =http://www.hamburger-untergrundbahn.de/met-hh-bt.htm | access-date =13 January 2011 | archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20101101093150/http://www.hamburger-untergrundbahn.de/met-hh-bt.htm | archive-date =1 November 2010 | url-status =dead }}
Services
Berliner Tor is a station for the rapid transit trains of the lines S1 and S2 of the Hamburg S-Bahn and the lines U2, U3 and U4 of the Hamburg U-Bahn.[http://www.hvv.de/pdf/fahrplaene/usar/hvv_usar_regio.pdf Network plan HVV] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090117074514/http://www.hvv.de/pdf/fahrplaene/usar/hvv_usar_regio.pdf |date=17 January 2009 }} (pdf) 560 KiB In front of the railway station exits, there are various bus stops.
The Hamburg U-Bahn opened the line U4 in 2012.
Other constructions
Berliner Tor deep bunker, built in 1940, is nearby.
See also
References
{{reflist}}
External links
{{commons category-inline|Bahnhof Berliner Tor}}
- [http://www.db.de/site/bahn/de/reisen/service/bfssuche__deutschland/bahnhofssuche/bahnhofsdaten__filter,variant=details,recordId=569.html?c252936=Berliner+Tor DB station information] {{in lang|de}}
{{Hamburg rail|lineS1=yes|lineS2=yes|lineS3=|lineS5=|lineU1=|lineU2=yes|lineU3=yes|lineU4=yes|state=collapsed}}
Category:Hamburg S-Bahn stations in Hamburg
Category:Hamburg U-Bahn stations in Hamburg
Category:U2 (Hamburg U-Bahn) stations
Category:U3 (Hamburg U-Bahn) stations
Category:U4 (Hamburg U-Bahn) stations
Category:Railway stations in Germany opened in 1906