Bert Harris
{{Short description|English cyclist (1873–1897)}}
{{other people}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2016}}
{{Use British English|date=December 2016}}
{{Infobox cyclist
| name = Bert Harris
| image =
| fullname = Albert Walter Allen Harris
| nickname = Bert
| birth_date = {{birth date|1873|04|09|df=yes}}
| birth_place = Birmingham, England
| death_date = {{death date and age|df=yes|1897|4|21|1873|04|09}}
| death_place = Birmingham, England
| height =
| weight =
| currentteam =
| discipline = Track
| role = Rider
| ridertype = Sprinter
| amateuryears1 = 1887–1893
| amateurteam1 = –
| proyears1 = 1894–1897
| proteam1 = London Polytechnic Cycle Club
| majorwins = Professional Champion
}}
Albert Walter Allen Harris (9 April 1873 in Birmingham[http://search.ancestry.co.uk/cgi-bin/sse.dll?indiv=1&db=FreeBMDBirth%2c&rank=0&=%2c%2c%2c%2c%2c%2c%2c%2c1%2c+%2c%2c%2c1%2c+%2c%2c%2c1%2c+%2c%2c%2c1%2c+%2c%2c%2c%2c%2c1%2c+%2c%2c&gsfn=Albert+Walter&gsln=Harris&sx=&gs1co=1%2cAll+Countries&gs1pl=1%2c+&year=&yearend=&sbo=0&sbor=&ufr=0&wp=4%3b_80000002%3b_80000003&srchb=r&prox=1&ti=5538&ti.si=0&gss=angs-d&pcat=34&fh=5&recid=24714586&recoff=1+2+4 England & Wales BDM Index, Births: Albert Walter A Harris, Apr-May-Jun quarter 1873, Aston registration district, Volume: 6d Page: 331] (Registration required to view for free) – 21 April 1897[http://search.ancestry.co.uk/cgi-bin/sse.dll?indiv=1&db=FreeBMDDeath%2c&rank=0&=%2c%2c%2c%2c%2c%2c%2c%2c1%2c+%2c%2c%2c1%2c+%2c%2c%2c1%2c+%2c%2c%2c1%2c+%2c%2c%2c%2c%2c1%2c+%2c%2c&gsfn=Albert+Walter&gsln=Harris&sx=&gs1co=1%2cAll+Countries&gs1pl=1%2c+&year=&yearend=&sbo=0&sbor=&ufr=0&wp=4%3b_80000002%3b_80000003&srchb=r&prox=1&ti=5538&ti.si=0&gss=angs-d&pcat=34&fh=0&recid=15346025&recoff=1+2+4 England & Wales BDM Index, Deaths: Albert Walter A Harris, Apr-May-Jun quarter 1897, Aged 24, Birmingham registration district, Volume: 6d Page: 65] (Registration required to view for free) in Birmingham General Hospital) was a professional racing cyclist. He was raised in Leicester and attended Holy Trinity School. He started cycling competitively at the age of 14 and came second in the 'Infirmary Sports' at Aylestone Road Sports Ground (now the Grace Road Cricket Ground) two years later.[https://web.archive.org/web/20010211075754/http://uk.geocities.com/welford_road_cemetery/wrc-h.htm Transcript of memorial, photographs and brief biography]
Early life
Harris was born in Birmingham on 9 April 1873, the son of Walter James and Emma Harris.
Cyclist
Harris gained his first major win at Bristol in 1889, completing the Five Mile race in 18 minutes and 25 seconds. Harris broke the records for the mile and three-quarter mile events in 1893 before turning professional in 1894 and joined the London Polytechnic Cycle Club. Harris was coached by Sam Mussabini to his first professional cycling championship victory in 1894. During a race in Cardiff in April 1895, he came off his bicycle and was knocked unconscious for 48 hours. However, by September he was well enough to break the English professional record at Herne Hill Velodrome, completing the half-mile in 57.3 seconds and the mile in 118.3 seconds.
Harris competed alongside the big names in cycling in Australia during the southern summer of 1895-1896, receiving £400 for winning one race alone. On average he earned £15 a week. He was so successful that people began to refer to 1896 as Harris Year.[https://www.bbc.co.uk/insideout/eastmidlands/series11/week2_bert_harris.shtml BBC Inside Out, East Midlands]
Death
Harris' last event was a ten-mile race on Easter Monday in 1897. About four miles into the race he came off his bicycle after a wheel buckled and struck his head on the hard surface. He died two days later without regaining consciousness.
His funeral was held on 26 April which included a cortege from his home at Portsmouth Road in the Belgrave district of Leicester to the Welford Road cemetery two miles away. The Leicester Chronicle reported it as "Such a scene at a funeral has never been equalled in Leicester" with crowds of people ("tens of thousands") turned out along the route. As the cortege arrived at Welford Road it was joined by representative gathering of cyclists and athletes from the midlands area.{{cite news|newspaper=Leicester Chronicle|date=1 May 1897|page=3|title=Funeral of Bert Harris - Scenes in the Streets}}
Harris' remembrance
A memorial erected at Welford Road Cemetery, Leicester is evidence of popularity:
| style="margin:auto; text-align:center;"
| in token of the sincere respect and esteem in which he was held by wheelmen the world over. He was ever a fair and honourable rider and sportsman and his lamented death cut off in its prime one of the brightest and most genial spirits of cycledom. He fell on the racing path at Aston on Easter Monday 1897 and succumbed to his injuries at the General Hospital Birmingham April 21, 1897 aged 24 years." |
Dick Swann wrote a book titled Bert Harris of the Poly: A Cycling Legend which was published by V Harvey in January 1974. {{ISBN|978-0-85544-010-7}}
Roger Lovell, a Leicester businessman is hoping to raise £30,000 in order to erect a public statue to commemorate Harris.[http://www.thisisleicestershire.co.uk/displayNode.jsp?nodeId=132384&command=displayContent&sourceNode=251965&contentPK=18758815&folderPk=115947&pNodeId=252168 Tribute to a Sporting Hero, Alison Curtis, thisisleicestershire.co.uk]{{Dead link|date=October 2019 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} Lovell also approached the BBC to film a drama documentary, which was subsequently made by Victorian reconstructionists on location in Leicester. In a bizarre coincidence, the actor who played Harris turned out to be his descendant.
References
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Category:English male cyclists
Category:British male cyclists
Category:Cyclists from Birmingham, West Midlands
Category:Burials at Welford Road Cemetery