Bezau

Bezau has a surface area of 34.42 km² and is one of the largest municipalities in the central Bregenz Forest.

{{Historical populations

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|1869|979

|1880|926

|1890|923

|1900|1003

|1910|1140

|1923|1172

|1934|1295

|1939|1228

|1951|1468

|1961|1484

|1971|1559

|1981|1554

|1991|1708

|2001|1878

|2011|1975

}}

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Bezau was first documented as "Baezenowe" in 1249. After the construction of its own church in 1497, Bezau became an autonomous parish. In 1656, a Capuchin monastery was founded there. Since 1806, Bezau has served as a district court for the Bregenzerwald region. In 1902, the Bregenzerwaldbahn, a 35.32 km narrow-gauge railway, was inaugurated. This railway linked Bregenz with Bezau until 1983.

The coat of arms is red with a silver horizontal band through it, depicting a green uprooted spruce tree surrounded by a bronze frame. It has been in use since 1929.

There is one "Polytechnische Schule," one primary school (grades 1-4), one middle school (junior high, grades 5-8) and one upper secondary business school (Bundeslehranstalt: Handelsschule, Fachschule für wirtschaftliche Berufe, Tourismusfachschule).File:Halde, Bezau 2.JPG

With 46 farms and 656 hectares of agricultural land, Bezau benefits from a strong agricultural sector. In addition, some cheese factories are located in Bezau. The dairy "Obere" processes approximately 680,000 liters of milk annually. The dairy "Kriechere" processes about 400,000 liters of milk p.a, of which approximately 90% is traditionally processed into a regional specialty cheese (Bergkäse). In 2013, another dairy, which is part of the Käsestraße Bregenzerwald, opened.

36 companies, 37 craft businesses, 18 tourist companies and 30 service providers are located in Bezau. Bezau has a workforce of around 360 employees.

From the beginning of June to the end of October, the weekly market takes place every Friday on the Bezau village square.{{Cite web |title=Wochenmärkte in Bezau und Egg |url=https://www.bregenzerwald.at/veranstaltung/wochenmaerkte-in-bezau-und-egg/ |access-date=2022-08-21 |website=Bregenzerwald in Vorarlberg |language=de}}

Bezau Beatz is an annual music festival that has been taking place in Bezau in August since 2008.{{Cite web |title=Bezau Beatz - Bezau im Bregenzerwald |url=https://www.bezau.at/leben/kultur/bezau-beatz/ |access-date=2021-08-07 |website=www.bezau.at}}{{Cite web |title=BEZAU BEATZ |url=http://www.bezaubeatz.at/archiv |access-date=2021-08-07 |website=www.bezaubeatz.at}}{{Cite web |title=Festival "Bezau Beatz" |url=https://www.bezau-bregenzerwald.com/festival-bezau-beatz/ |access-date=2021-08-07 |website=Bezau im Bregenzerwald |language=de}} The concerts take place in various locations: in the depot of the Bregenz Forest Railway, an art forge, the parish church of St. Jodok Bezau or the Panorama Restaurant Baumgarten.{{Cite web |title=BEZAU BEATZ: Spielorte |url=https://www.bezaubeatz.at/bezaubeatz.at |access-date=2022-08-21 |website=BEZAU BEATZ |language=de }}{{Dead link|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Cite web |last=msuppersberger |date=2022-08-05 |title=Fantastische Begegnungen bei Bezau Beatz |url=https://www.vol.at/fantastische-begegnungen-bei-bezau-beatz/7569952 |access-date=2022-08-21 |website=vol.at}}

Between May and October it is possible to ride 5 km of the historic Bregenzerwaldbahn ("Wälderbähnle"), which links Bezau to Reuthe and Schwarzenberg.{{Cite web |title=Fahrt mit dem Wälderbähnle |url=https://www.bregenzerwald.at/aktivitaet/fahrt-mit-dem-waelderbaehnle-museumsbahn/ |access-date=2022-08-21 |website=Bregenzerwald in Vorarlberg |language=de}}

The Heimatmuseum Bezau (a local heritage museum) includes a typical Bregenzerwälder farm that offers insights into the traditional way of life of this region.{{Cite web |title=Heimatmuseum Bezau |url=https://www.bregenzerwald.at/aktivitaet/heimatmuseum-bezau/ |access-date=2022-08-21 |website=Bregenzerwald in Vorarlberg |language=de}}

Bezau is part of the Bregenzerwald Umgang (Bregenz Forest Walk). This walking tour offers insights into the architecture and community planning of 12 traditional villages in the Bregenzerwald. While walking over various landscapes, visiting public buildings, homes and everyday objects, walkers gain a comprehensive overview of typical Bregenzerwald architectural styles as they developed throughout the ages.{{Cite web |title=Umgang Bezau/Reuthe |url=https://www.bregenzerwald.at/aktivitaet/umgang-bezaureuthe/ |access-date=2022-08-21 |website=Bregenzerwald in Vorarlberg |language=de}}

Bezau is the twin city of:

• Heiden {{CHE}}

• Anton Innauer (*1958), ski jumper.

File:Wälderbähnle 4.JPG|The museum railway Bregenzerwaldbahn

File:Wochenmarkt Bezau (c) Katrin Preuss - Vorarlberg Tourismus.jpg|The weekly market in the village centre of Bezau

File:Bezau Hangspitze.JPG|The village of Bezau in the winter time

{{reflist}}

• http://www.bezau.at
• [https://waelderbaehnle.at/bregenzerwald-museumsbahn-waelderbaehnle Website of the Bregenz Forest Railway]
• [http://www.bezaubeatz.at/ Website of Bezau Beatz]

{{Commons category|Bezau}}

{{Municipalities in Vorarlberg}}

{{Authority control}}

Category:Cities and towns in Bregenz District