Biate language
{{Short description|Sino-Tibetan language of Northeast India}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2020}}
{{Use Indian English|date=March 2020}}
{{Infobox language
| name = Biate
| altname =
| region = India
| ethnicity = Biate
| speakers = 19,000
| date = 1997
| ref = e25
| speakers2 = 35,000 (2021){{cn|date=January 2023}}
| familycolor = Sino-Tibetan
| fam2 = Tibeto-Burman
| fam3 = Central Tibeto-Burman (?)
| fam4 = Kuki-Chin-Naga
| fam5 = Kuki-Chin
| fam6 = Central
| script = Latin
| iso3 = biu
| glotto = biet1238
| glottorefname = Biete
| glottoname = Biete
}}
The Biate language, also known as Biete language, is a Sino-Tibetan language spoken by the Biate people in several parts of northeast India.{{Cite book| title=Tribes of N.C.Hills, Assam | author=Lalsim, R. | year=2005 | pages=61–105 | publisher=Cultural and Publicity Officer | location=Assam}} Biate is pronounced as Bia-te (the e in te pronounced as "a").
Geographical distribution
Biate is spoken in the following locations (Ethnologue).
Basic vocabulary
class="wikitable"
! Biate ! Meaning |
Im ne riming?
| What is your name? |
Ke riming chu Thiangchonsinga
| My name is Thiangchonsinga |
Ki lôm (ki-lôm)
| Thank You |
Ni damim?
| How are you? |
Ki dam
| I am fine |
Tui
| Water |
Phâivua
| Air |
Bu
| (cooked) rice |
Inga(sa)
| fish (meat) |
Ar(sa)
| chicken(meat) |
Voksa
| pork |
Sialsa
| beef |
Kêlsa
| mutton |
Thlâichi
| vegetable |
Dal
| lentils |
Chial(Chi-al)
| salt |
Chithlum(Chi-thlum)
| sugar |
Aroi
| less |
Marcha
| chilli |
Ne peh nôk roh
| Please give again (serve again). |
A inrup
| enough |
Tui ne peh roh
| Please give water. |
Bu ne peh roh
| Please give food (rice). |
An ne peh roh
| Please give (side dish) vegetable / meat. |
Im nang ki pek rang?
| Give what? |
Im?
| What? |
Tikinta?
| When? (past) |
Tikinim?
| When? (future) |
Taka'm / tak tiangim?
| Where? |
Ingkanim?
| How? |
Mangṭha.
| Sleep well. (The equivalent of "Good Night".) |
Ingkanim ki fe rang Mualsei?
| How do I go to Mualsei? |
Izaka'm a man Epu / Epi?
| What is the price of this? (Epu is masculine gender, Epi is feminine gender) |
Lôm takkan fe roh.
| Happy journey |
=Numbers=
class="wikitable"
| 0 | Hual |
1
| Khatka |
2
| Nika |
3
| Thumka |
4
| Lika |
5
| Ringaka |
6
| Rukka |
7
| Sarika |
8
| Riatka |
9
| Kuakka |
10
| Somka |
20
| Sominika |
30
| Somithumka |
40
| Somilika |
50
| Somringaka |
60
| Somrukka |
70
| Somsarika |
80
| Somriatka |
90
| Somkuakka |
100
| Rizaka |
200
| Rizanika |
300
| Rizathumka |
400
| Rizalika |
500
| Rizaringaka |
600
| Rizarukka |
700
| Rizasarika |
800
| Rizariatka |
900
| Rizakuakka |
1000
| Sangka |
10000
| Sîngka |
100000
| Nuaika |
1000000
| Dâpka |
10000000
| Mit-en |
100000000
| Thlîr |
1000000000
| Vânnuaidâp |
References
{{Reflist}}
{{Sino-Tibetan languages}}
{{Kuki-Chin–Naga languages}}
{{Languages of Northeast India}}
{{Hill tribes of Northeast India}}
Category:Languages of Meghalaya
Category:Endangered languages of India
{{st-lang-stub}}