Bice Curiger

{{Short description|Swiss art historian and critic (born 1948)}}

File:Bice Curiger, 2014, in an exhibition of Parkett collaborations in Zürich.jpg

Beatrice "Bice" Curiger (born 1948 in Zurich, Switzerland) is a Swiss art historian, curator, critic and publisher who has been the Artistic Director of the Fondation Vincent van Gogh Arles since 2013.[http://www.fondation-vincentvangogh-arles.org/], Fondation Vincent Van Gogh, Retrieved 9 May 2014. In 2011 she became only the third woman to curate the Venice Biennale.

Early life

Curiger was born in 1948 in Zurich, Switzerland.[http://www.theartnewspaper.com/articles/The%20next%20Venice%20Biennale%20director%20/20941 "The next Venice Biennale director"], The Art Newspaper, Retrieved 9 May 2014. She studied art history at the University of Zurich.Mijuk, Goran. [https://www.wsj.com/news/articles/SB10001424052702304520804576347493181141786 "Profile: Venice Biennale Curator Bice Curiger's Tranquil Voice of Reason"], The Wall Street Journal, Retrieved 9 May 2014. After graduation she became an art critic at the Swiss daily newspaper Tages-Anzeiger.

Career

Co-Founder and Chief Editor of the art magazine Parkett from Zurich (since 1984); Independent Curator for various international art galleries, museums and exhibitions, including for the Centre Georges Pompidou in Paris (France), the Hayward Gallery in London (UK), and the Guggenheim Museum in New York.

=Kunsthaus Zürich=

From 1993 to 2013, Curiger worked as curator at the Kunsthaus Zürich (1993-2013). In addition to her work in Zürich, she served as an editor of Tate Etc. magazine (since 2004); a member of the Federal Arts Council; and lecturer at Humboldt-Universität of Berlin (Germany) (2006–07).

In 1999, Curiger chaired the jury that awarded the Museum Ludwig's Wolfgang Hahn Prize to Pipilotti Rist.[https://gesellschaft-museum-ludwig.de/en/initiativen-und-preise/wolfgang-hahn-preis/ Wolfgang Hahn Prize] Gesellschaft für Moderne Kunst am Museum Ludwig Köln. In 2011, she chaired the jury of the Preis der Nationalgalerie, which was awarded to Cyprien Gaillard.Ingo Arend (30 September 2011), [https://taz.de/!236616/ iPhone aus der Antike] Die Tageszeitung.

=54th Venice Biennale=

In 2011 Curiger curated the 54th Venice Biennale, which she entitled ILLUMinations.[http://www.labiennale.org/en/art/archive/54th-exhibition/] La Biennale di Venezia, Retrieved 9 May 2014. She was the third-ever woman to curate the prestigious event since its inception (Maria de Corral and Rosa Martinez co-curated the Biennale in 2005).Fanelli, Franco. [http://www.theartnewspaper.com/articles/“I’ve%20included%20a%20very%20well-known%20outsider:%20Tintoretto!”/23810 "I've included a very well known outsider: Tintoretto!"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140513143659/http://www.theartnewspaper.com/articles/%E2%80%9CI%E2%80%99ve%20included%20a%20very%20well-known%20outsider:%20Tintoretto!%E2%80%9D/23810 |date=2014-05-13 }} The Art Newspaper, Retrieved 9 May 2014. Curiger explained that the name of the exhibition was meant to "shed light on the institution itself, drawing attention to dormant and unrecognized opportunities, as well as to conventions that need to be challenged."Curiger, Bice. [http://www.labiennale.org/en/art/archive/54th-exhibition/curiger/ "Introduction by Bice Curiger"], La Biennale di Venezia, Retrieved 9 May 2014. Curiger asked five open questions to all participating artists: Where do you feel at Home? Does the future speak English or another language? Is the artistic community a nation? How many nations do you feel inside yourself? If art was a nation what would be written in its constitution?[http://www.flashartonline.com/interno.php?pagina=news_det&id=953&det=ok&title=Bice-Curiger-speaks-about-the-Venice-Biennale "Bice Curiger speaks about the Venice Biennale"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140512214155/http://www.flashartonline.com/interno.php?pagina=news_det&id=953&det=ok&title=Bice-Curiger-speaks-about-the-Venice-Biennale |date=2014-05-12 }}, Flash Art Online, Retrieved 9 May 2014. Curiger selected 84 artists for her exhibition.

=Fondation Vincent van Gogh=

In 2013 Curiger became the Artistic Director and Exhibition Curator of the Fondation Vincent van Gogh Arles in Arles, France.[http://www.theartnewspaper.com/articles/Bice%20bags%20a%20new%20job/29320 "Bice bags a new job"], The Art Newspaper, Retrieved 9 May 2014. The museum is dedicated to Vincent van Gogh's time spent in Arles and organizes exhibits that foster relationships between van Gogh and contemporary artists.Cooper, Ashton. [http://blogs.artinfo.com/artintheair/2014/04/07/fondation-vincent-van-gogh-arles-now-open/ "Fondation Vincent van Gogh Arles Now Open"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140512220645/http://blogs.artinfo.com/artintheair/2014/04/07/fondation-vincent-van-gogh-arles-now-open/ |date=2014-05-12 }}, ArtInfo, Retrieved 9 May 2014.

In 2016, Curiger was a member of the jury which selected Njideka Akunyili Crosby as recipient of the Prix Canson.Andrew Russeth (22 June 2016). [https://www.artnews.com/art-news/news/njideka-akunyili-crosby-wins-2016-prix-canson-6556/ Njideka Akunyili Crosby Wins 2016 Prix Canson] ARTnews. She also served on the juries that selected Beatriz Milhazes (2021-22)[https://www.derstandard.de/story/2000130622100/eiserner-vorhang-neu-gestaltet-brasilianische-ode-an-die-freude Eiserner Vorhang neu gestaltet: Brasilianische Ode an die Freude] Der Standard, 21 October 2021. and Cao Fei (2022-23)Farah Nayeri (23 December 2022), [https://www.nytimes.com/2022/12/23/arts/music/vienna-opera-safety-curtain.html An Opera House Gives Contemporary Art a Major Role] New York Times. as participants in the “Safety Curtain” series at the Vienna State Opera.

In 2019, Curiger was part of the selection committee that chose Andrea Lissoni as director of Haus der Kunst.Catherine Hickley (22 October 2019), [https://www.theartnewspaper.com/2019/10/22/tates-andrea-lissoni-to-lead-munichs-troubled-haus-der-kunst Tate’s Andrea Lissoni to lead Munich’s troubled Haus der Kunst] The Art Newspaper.

Other activities

  • Swiss Institute Contemporary Art New York, Member of the Board of Trustees (since 2016)Nate Freeman (15 September 2016), [https://www.artnews.com/art-news/news/swiss-institute-to-move-to-st-marks-place-in-the-east-village-next-spring-6964/ Swiss Institute to Move to St. Marks Place in the East Village Next Spring] ARTnews.

Publications

In 1984 Curiger co-founded the bi-annual contemporary art magazine Parkett.[http://www.sommerakademie.zpk.org/en/alumninominators/nominators/curiger-bice.html "Bice Curiger"] Sommer Akademie, Retrieved 9 May 2014. She has been the Editor-in-Chief since its founding. Since 2004 Curiger has also served as the Editorial Director of Tate's art magazine Tate Etc.

Curiger has also authored numerous books on contemporary art, including:

  • Looks et tenebrae (1983)
  • Meret Oppenheim: Defiance in the Face of Freedom (1990)
  • Maurizio Cattelan, Feuerproben / Acid Tests (2008)
  • Rebecca Warren: Every Aspect of Bitch Magic (2012)
  • Double Take: Collective Memory and Recent Art (1992)
  • Signs and Wonder: Niko Pirosmani and Contemporary Art (1995)
  • Meret Oppenheim (1996), Birth of the Cool: American Painting from Georgia O'Keeffe to Christopher Wool (1997)
  • Hypermental - Rampant Reality, 1950-2000: from Salvador Dali to Jeff Koons (2000)
  • Peter Fischli and David Weiss: Flowers and Questions (2007)
  • Friedrich Kuhn (1926-1972): The Painter as Outlaw (2008)
  • ILLUMInazioni (Biennale di Venezia 2011)
  • Riotous Baroque: from Cattelan to Zurbarán (2013)

Exhibitions

Since 1993 Curiger has been a curator at the Kunsthaus Zürich,Ciuffi, Valentina. [http://www.abitare.it/en/highlights/venice-bice-curiger-director-of-art-biennale-2011/ "Bice Curiger director of Art Biennale 2011!"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141015032224/http://www.abitare.it/en/highlights/venice-bice-curiger-director-of-art-biennale-2011 |date=2014-10-15 }}, Abitare, Retrieved 9 May 2014. and has also curated and co-curated numerous contemporary art exhibitions, including:

Recognition

From 1984 to 1994 Curiger was a member of Switzerland's National Council for the Arts.

In 2010 Curiger was listed Number 6 on ArtReview's annual Power 100 list.[http://www.artlyst.com/articles/the-artreview-power-100-published-today "The ArtReview Power 100 Published Today"], artlyst, Retrieved 9 May 2014.

In 2014 Curiger was named by Artnet as one of the twenty-six most powerful European women in the Art World.[http://news.artnet.com/market/who-are-the-most-influential-women-in-the-european-art-world-13179 "Who are the Most Influential Women in the European Art World?"], artnet, Retrieved 9 May 2014.

In 2022, Franz und Walther König published the book C is for Curator: Bice Curiger, A Life in Art by Dora Imhof that recaps Curiger's career.[https://www.fondation-vincentvangogh-arles.org/en/evenements/book-launch-c-is-for-curator-bice-curiger-a-life-in-art/ Book Launch: C is for Curator- Bice Curiger – A Life in Art, The Fondation Vincent van Gogh Arles]

=Awards and honours=

  • Knight of the Order of Arts and Letters (France){{cn|date=August 2015}}
  • 2007 – Heinrich Wölfflin Medal of the City of Zurich
  • 2009 – SI Award of the Swiss Institute Contemporary Art New York
  • 2012 – Culture Prize from the Canton of Zurich
  • 2012 – Swiss Grand Award for Art / Prix Meret Oppenheim of the Federal Office of Culture.

References