Big Eight Conference football#Defensive Player of the Year

{{Short description|Defunct American college athletic conference}}

The Big Eight Conference is a defunct college athletic conference that was formerly affiliated with the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I-A (now known as FBS). The Big Eight was a successful football conference, with its member schools being recognized as consensus national champion on eleven occasions, including the last two football seasons the conference existed (1994 and 1995). Seven players from the Big Eight won the Heisman Trophy, the most prestigious national award for college football players.

Membership timeline

DateFormat = yyyy

ImageSize = width:1000 height:auto barincrement:30

Period = from:1907 till:1997

TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal

PlotArea = right:30 left:0 bottom:50 top:5

Colors = id:barcolor

id:line value:black

id:bg value:white

PlotData=

width:20 textcolor:black shift:(5,-5) anchor:from fontsize:m

bar:1 color:powderblue from:1947 till:1996 text:Colorado (1947–1996)

bar:2 color:powderblue from:1908 till:1928 text:Drake (1908–1928)

bar:3 color:powderblue from:1918 till:1928 text:Grinnell (1918–1928)

bar:4 color:powderblue from:1907 till:1911 text:Iowa (1907–1911)

bar:5 color:powderblue from:1908 till:1996 text:Iowa State (1908–1996)

bar:6 color:powderblue from:1907 till:1996 text:Kansas (1907–1996)

bar:7 color:powderblue from:1913 till:1996 text:Kansas State (1913–1996)

bar:8 color:powderblue from:1907 till:1996 text:Missouri (1907–1996)

bar:9 color:powderblue from:1907 till:1918

bar:9 color:powderblue from:1921 till:1996 text:Nebraska (1907–1918, 1921–1996)

bar:10 color:powderblue from:1919 till:1996 text:Oklahoma (1919–1996)

bar:11 color:powderblue from:1925 till:1928

bar:11 color:powderblue from:1958 till:1996 shift:( -250, -5 ) text:Oklahoma State (1925–1928, 1958–1996)

bar:12 color:powderblue from:1907 till:1928 text:Washington (STL) (1907–1928)

ScaleMajor = gridcolor:line unit:year increment:10 start:1907

TextData =

fontsize:L

textcolor:black

pos:(370,30) # tabs:(0-center)

text:"Big 8 Membership History"

History

The conference was formed in 1907 as the Missouri Valley Intercollegiate Athletic Association (MVIAA) by five charter schools: the University of Kansas, University of Missouri, University of Nebraska, University of Iowa, and Washington University in St. Louis. After the MVIAA grew to ten schools, six state schools split away on their own in 1928, becoming known as the "Big Six": Iowa State, Kansas, Kansas State, Missouri, Nebraska and Oklahoma. The University of Colorado was added in 1948, and the conference became known as the "Big Seven Conference". Oklahoma State joined in 1958, becoming the eighth and final member. The conference broke up when its members joined the Big 12 Conference in 1996.

Due to its common history with the Missouri Valley Conference, Big Eight championships from 1907 through 1927 are also claimed by the MVC.

=Bowl games=

The first Big Eight conference team to attend a bowl game was Missouri, at the 1924 Los Angeles Christmas Festival. Following the 1938 season Oklahoma became the second to attend a bowl game, at the fifth-annual Orange Bowl in Miami, Florida. In 1951 and 1952 the conference had a brief ban on its members attending bowl games. When the conference resumed accepting invitations in 1953, its champion regularly thereafter attended the Orange Bowl. This tradition was broken only five times: 1964 (when Nebraska faced #2 Arkansas in the Cotton Bowl); 1966 (when Nebraska faced #3 Alabama in the Sugar Bowl); 1973 and 1974 (when undefeated Oklahoma was on probation and barred from bowl games); and 1995 (when #1 Nebraska played in the Bowl Alliance championship vs. #2 Florida at the Fiesta Bowl).

At the 1979 Orange Bowl, #6 Nebraska and #4 Oklahoma were paired against each other in a rematch of their conference game earlier in the season.

=Rankings=

In the 1971 NCAA University Division football season, Big Eight teams finished ranked #1 (Nebraska), #2 (Oklahoma) and #3 (Colorado) in the nation in the AP Poll – the only time in college football history teams from one conference have held the top three spots in the final poll. In the final AP Poll issued before the Big Eight became the Big 12, half of the conference's teams were ranked in the nation's top 10 (#1 Nebraska, #5 Colorado, #7 Kansas State, #9 Kansas).

=Rivalries=

The Nebraska–Oklahoma football rivalry was one of the most significant in the nation, with national title implications involved during many seasons. The 1971 Nebraska vs. Oklahoma football game is commonly referred to as "The Game of the Century."

With common histories dating back even before the 1907 formation of the conference, many of the Big Eight's rivalries were among the most-played in college football. At the time the Big Eight Conference dissolved in 1996, the conference had the two longest uninterrupted series in Division I-A football: Kansas–Oklahoma (played annually since 1903) and Kansas–Nebraska (played annually since 1906). Many of the conference's series began in the 19th century, including:

  • Kansas–Missouri, first played in 1891 (second-most played series in Division I-A in 1996)
  • Nebraska–Kansas, first played in 1892
  • Nebraska–Missouri, first played in 1892
  • Missouri–Iowa State, first played in 1896
  • Nebraska–Iowa State, first played in 1896
  • Kansas–Iowa State, first played in 1898

All of the above series except Kansas-Iowa State have been inactive since at least 2012 due to conference realignment.

Champions

=Conference champions=

Following are the MVIAA/Big Eight football conference champions from 1907 to 1995 (shared championship years are shown in italics):{{cite web | title = BigEightSports.com | url = http://bigeightsports.com/ | accessdate = August 13, 2013 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20131012165456/http://www.bigeightsports.com/ | archive-date = October 12, 2013 | url-status = dead }}{{cite web|url=http://www.big12sports.com/pdf5/134783.pdf|title=Big Eight Conference football record book|publisher=Big 12 Conference| accessdate=August 13, 2013}}

class="wikitable"
colspan="4" style= background:#003300;color:white; |Football conference championships (1907–1995)
SchoolTotal titles || Outright titles || Years
Coloradostyle="text-align:center;"|5style="text-align:center;"|31961 · 1976 · 1989 · 1990 · 1991
Drakestyle="text-align:center;"|0style="text-align:center;"|0
Grinnellstyle="text-align:center;"|0style="text-align:center;"|0
Iowastyle="text-align:center;"|1style="text-align:center;"|01907
Iowa Statestyle="text-align:center;"|2style="text-align:center;"|01911 · 1912
Kansasstyle="text-align:center;"|5style="text-align:center;"|21908 · 1930 · 1946 · 1947 · 1968
Kansas Statestyle="text-align:center;"|1style="text-align:center;"|11934
Missouristyle="text-align:center;"|12style="text-align:center;"|101909 · 1913 · 1919 · 1924 · 1925 · 1927 · 1939 · 1941 · 1942 · 1945 ·
1960 · 1969
Nebraskastyle="text-align:center;"|41style="text-align:center;"|311907 · 1910 · 1911 · 1912 · 1913 · 1914 · 1915 · 1916 · 1917 · 1921 ·
1922 · 1923 · 1928 · 1929 · 1931 · 1932 · 1933 · 1935 · 1936 · 1937 ·
1940 · 1963 · 1964 · 1965 · 1966 · 1969 · 1970 · 1971 · 1972 · 1975 ·
1978 · 1981 · 1982 · 1983 · 1984 · 1988 · 1991 · 1992 · 1993 · 1994 ·
1995
Oklahomastyle="text-align:center;"|34style="text-align:center;"|261920 · 1933 · 1938 · 1943 · 1944 · 1946 · 1947 · 1948 · 1949 · 1950 ·
1951 · 1952 · 1953 · 1954 · 1955 · 1956 · 1957 · 1958 · 1959 · 1962
1967 · 1968 · 1972 · 1974 · 1975 · 1976 · 1977 · 1978 · 1979 · 1980 ·
1984 · 1985 · 1986 · 1987
Oklahoma Statestyle="text-align:center;"|2style="text-align:center;"|11926 · 1976
Washington (St. Louis)style="text-align:center;"|0style="text-align:center;"|0

Kansas would have won the 1960 title, but after found to be using an ineligible player they were forced to forfeit their victories over Missouri and Colorado, which meant that Missouri was awarded the 1960 Big Eight title.


Oklahoma initially won the 1972 title, but after it was found that they used ineligible players, they were penalized by the NCAA, though they did not force OU to forfeit games. The Big Eight asked them to forfeit three games and awarded the title to Nebraska, but Oklahoma still claims these wins and this title.

=National championships=

Big Eight football teams were recognized as national champion on eleven occasions, including four times as back-to-back champions:

Accolades

The Big Seven Conference established a Coach of the Year award in 1948. The conference began awarding a Player of the Year award in 1967, and began giving separate offensive and defensive awards in 1971. The final awards were given after the 1995 season, after which all of the Big Eight schools entered the Big 12 Conference.

=Player of the Year=

class="wikitable sortable"
Season

! Player

! {{abbr|Pos.|Position}}

! Team

1967

| Granville Liggins

| NT

| Oklahoma

1968

| Steve Owens

| RB

| Oklahoma

1969

| Steve Owens (2)

| RB

| Oklahoma

1970

| Jerry Murtaugh

| LB

| Nebraska

1971

| Greg Pruitt

| RB

| Oklahoma

=Offensive Player of the Year=

class="wikitable sortable"
Season

! Player

! {{abbr|Pos.|Position}}

! Team

1972

| George Amundson

| QB

| Iowa State

1973

| Joe Washington

| RB

| Oklahoma

1975

| Joe Washington (2)

| RB

| Oklahoma

1975

| Nolan Cromwell

| QB

| Kansas

1976

| Terry Miller

| RB

| Oklahoma State

1977

| Terry Miller (2)

| RB

| Oklahoma State

1978

| Billy Sims

| RB

| Oklahoma

1979

| Billy Sims (2)

| RB

| Oklahoma

1980

| Phil Bradley

| QB

| Missouri

1981

| Dave Rimington

| C

| Nebraska

1982

| Mike Rozier

| RB

| Nebraska

1983

| Mike Rozier (2)

| RB

| Nebraska

1984

| Danny Bradley

| QB

| Oklahoma

1985

| Thurman Thomas

| RB

| Oklahoma State

1986

| Jamelle Holieway

| QB

| Oklahoma

1987

| Thurman Thomas (2)

| RB

| Oklahoma State

1988

| Barry Sanders

| RB

| Oklahoma State

rowspan="2" | 1989

| Darian Hagan

| QB

| Colorado

Gerry Gdowski

| QB

| Nebraska

1990

| Eric Bieniemy

| RB

| Colorado

1991

| Tony Sands

| RB

| Kansas

1992

| Calvin Jones

| RB

| Nebraska

1993

| Charles Johnson

| WR

| Colorado

1994

| Rashaan Salaam

| RB

| Colorado

1995

| Tommie Frazier

| QB

| Nebraska

=Defensive Player of the Year=

class="wikitable sortable"
Season

! Player

! {{abbr|Pos.|Position}}

! Team

1972

| Rich Glover

| DT

| Nebraska

1973

| Lucious Selmon

| NT

| Oklahoma

1974

| Rod Shoate

| LB

| Oklahoma

1975

| Lee Roy Selmon

| DT

| Oklahoma

1976

| Clete Pillen

| DE

| Nebraska

1977

| George Cumby

| LB

| Oklahoma

1978

| John Corker

| LB

| Oklahoma State

1979

| George Cumby (2)

| LB

| Oklahoma

1980

| Derrie Nelson

| DE

| Nebraska

1981

| Jeff Gaylord

| LB

| Missouri

1982

| Rick Bryan

| DE

| Oklahoma

1983

| Rick Bryan (2)

| DE

| Oklahoma

1984

| Leslie O'Neal

| DT

| Oklahoma State

1985

| Brian Bosworth

| LB

| Oklahoma

1986

| Brian Bosworth (2)

| LB

| Oklahoma

1987

| Dante Jones

| LB

| Oklahoma

1988

| Broderick Thomas

| LB

| Nebraska

1989

| Alfred Williams

| LB

| Colorado

1990

| Alfred Williams (2)

| LB

| Colorado

1991

| Joe Bowden

| LB

| Oklahoma

1992

| Deon Figures

| CB

| Colorado

1993

| Trev Alberts

| LB

| Nebraska

1994

| Ed Stewart

| LB

| Nebraska

1995

| Tim Colston

| DT

| Kansas State

=Coach of the Year=

class="wikitable sortable"
Season

! Coach

! Team

1948

| Bud Wilkinson

| Oklahoma

1949

| Bud Wilkinson (2)

| Oklahoma

1950

| Bud Wilkinson (3)

| Oklahoma

1951

| Bud Wilkinson (4)

| Oklahoma

1952

| Bud Wilkinson (5)

| Oklahoma

1953

| Bud Wilkinson (6)

| Oklahoma

1954

| Bud Wilkinson (7)

| Oklahoma

1955

| Bud Wilkinson (8)

| Oklahoma

1956

| Dallas Ward

| Colorado

1957

| Chuck Mather

| Kansas

1958

| Dan Devine

| Missouri

1959

| Clay Stapleton

| Iowa State

1960

| Dan Devine (2)

| Missouri

1961

| Sonny Grandelius

| Colorado

1962

| Bob Devaney

| Nebraska

1963

| Bob Devaney (2)

| Nebraska

1964

| Bob Devaney (3)

| Nebraska

1965

| Eddie Crowder

| Colorado

1966

| Jim Mackenzie{{cite web|url=http://www.soonersports.com/sports/m-footbl/archive/media_guide.html|title=Oklahoma Sooners head football coaches|last=University of Oklahoma|publisher=University of Oklahoma|accessdate=10 March 2012|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120318192758/http://www.soonersports.com/sports/m-footbl/archive/media_guide.html|archivedate=18 March 2012}}

| Oklahoma

1967

| Chuck Fairbanks

| Oklahoma

rowspan="2" | 1968

| Pepper Rodgers

| Kansas

Dan Devine (3)

| Missouri

1969

| Floyd Gass

| Oklahoma State

1970

| Bob Devaney (4)

| Nebraska

1971

| Johnny Majors

| Iowa State

1972

| Al Onofrio{{cite web|url=http://grfx.cstv.com/photos/schools/miss/sports/m-footbl/auto_pdf/2011-12/misc_non_event/FBRecordBook-2011.pdf|title=FB Record Book 2011|last=University of Missouri|year=2011|publisher=University of Missouri|accessdate=10 March 2012|archive-date=12 November 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121112101717/http://grfx.cstv.com/photos/schools/miss/sports/m-footbl/auto_pdf/2011-12/misc_non_event/FBRecordBook-2011.pdf|url-status=dead}}

| Missouri

rowspan="2" | 1973

| Tom Osborne

| Nebraska

Barry Switzer

| Oklahoma

1974

| Barry Switzer (2)

| Oklahoma

rowspan="2" | 1975

| Bud Moore

| Kansas

Tom Osborne (2)

| Nebraska

1976

| Earle Bruce

| Iowa State

1977

| Earle Bruce (2)

| Iowa State

1978

| Tom Osborne (3)

| Nebraska

1979

| Jimmy Johnson

| Oklahoma State

1980

| Tom Osborne (4)

| Nebraska

1981

| Don Fambrough

| Kansas

1982

| Jim Dickey

| Kansas State

rowspan="2" | 1983

| Warren Powers

| Missouri

Tom Osborne (5)

| Nebraska

1984

| Mike Gottfried

| Kansas

1985

| Bill McCartney

| Colorado

1986

| Barry Switzer (3)

| Oklahoma

1987

| Barry Switzer (4)

| Oklahoma

1988

| Tom Osborne (6)

| Nebraska

1989

| Bill McCartney (2)

| Colorado

rowspan="2" | 1990

| Bill Snyder

| Kansas State

Bill McCartney (3)

| Colorado

rowspan="2" | 1991

| Bill Snyder (2)

| Kansas State

Glen Mason

| Kansas

1992

| Tom Osborne (7)

| Nebraska

rowspan="2" | 1993

| Bill Snyder (3){{Cite web |url=http://bigeightsports.com/Sports/Football/Seasons/1993.htm |title=1993 Big Eight Conference Football season standings |access-date=2013-02-06 |archive-date=2013-11-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131104192241/http://bigeightsports.com/Sports/Football/Seasons/1993.htm |url-status=dead }}

| Kansas State

Tom Osborne (8)

| Nebraska

1994

| Tom Osborne (9)

| Nebraska

1995

| Glen Mason (2)

| Kansas

=All-Time Team=

{{see also|List of All-Big Eight Conference football teams}}

After the final Big Eight season was completed in 1995, a panel of twelve longtime observers selected an all-time conference team:{{Cite web |url=http://newsok.com/all-big-eight-team/article/2520753 |title=All-Big Eight Team | News OK |access-date=2014-03-14 |archive-date=2014-03-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140314205010/http://newsok.com/all-big-eight-team/article/2520753 |url-status=dead }}

class="wikitable"
Position

! Player

! Team

! Tenure

colspan="4" style="text-align:center; background:#ddd;"| Offense
style="text-align:center;"

| QB

| Lynn Dickey

! Kansas State

| 1968–1970

style="text-align:center;"

| rowspan="2" | RB

| Billy Sims

! Oklahoma

| 1975–1979

style="text-align:center;"

| Gale Sayers

! Kansas

| 1962–1964

style="text-align:center;"

| rowspan="2" | WR

| Hart Lee Dykes

! Oklahoma State

| 1985–1988

style="text-align:center;"

| Johnny Rodgers

! Nebraska

| 1970–1972

style="text-align:center;"

| TE

| Keith Jackson

! Oklahoma

| 1984–1987

style="text-align:center;"

| rowspan="4" | OL

| Dean Steinkuhler

! Nebraska

| 1979–1983

style="text-align:center;"

| Zach Wiegert

! Nebraska

| 1991–1994

style="text-align:center;"

| Greg Roberts

! Oklahoma

| 1975–1978

style="text-align:center;"

| Joe Romig

! Colorado

| 1959–1961

style="text-align:center;"

| C

| Dave Rimington

! Nebraska

| 1979–1982

colspan="4" style="text-align:center; background:#ddd;"| Defense
style="text-align:center;"

| rowspan="4" | DL

| Lee Roy Selmon

! Oklahoma

| 1972–1975

style="text-align:center;"

| Rich Glover

! Nebraska

| 1970–1972

style="text-align:center;"

| Leslie O'Neal

! Oklahoma State

| 1982–1985

style="text-align:center;"

| Willie Harper

! Nebraska

| 1970–1972

style="text-align:center;"

| rowspan="3" | LB

| Brian Bosworth

! Oklahoma

| 1983–1986

style="text-align:center;"

| Gary Spani

! Kansas State

| 1974–1977

style="text-align:center;"

| Rod Shoate

! Oklahoma

| 1972–1974

style="text-align:center;"

| rowspan="2" | CB

| Johnny Roland

! Missouri

| 1962–1965

style="text-align:center;"

| Roger Wehrli

! Missouri

| 1966–1968

style="text-align:center;"

| rowspan="2" | S

| Randy Hughes

! Oklahoma

| 1971–1974

style="text-align:center;"

| Rickey Dixon

! Oklahoma

| 1984–1987

colspan="4" style="text-align:center; background:#ddd;"| Special Teams
style="text-align:center;"

| K

| Uwe von Schamann

! Oklahoma

| 1975–1978

style="text-align:center;"

| P

| Barry Helton

! Colorado

| 1984–1987

style="text-align:center;"

| RS

| Barry Sanders

! Oklahoma State

| 1986–1988

=Heisman Trophy winners=

{{Main|List of Heisman Trophy winners}}

Seven players from the Big Eight won the Heisman Trophy, the most prestigious national award for college football players:

class="wikitable"
Season

! Player

! {{abbr|Pos.|Position}}

! Team

style="text-align:center;"

| 1952

| Billy Vessels

| HB

! Oklahoma

style="text-align:center;"

| 1969

| Steve Owens

| RB

! Oklahoma

style="text-align:center;"

| 1972

| Johnny Rodgers

| WR

! Nebraska

style="text-align:center;"

| 1978

| Billy Sims

| RB

! Oklahoma

style="text-align:center;"

| 1983

| Mike Rozier

| RB

! Nebraska

style="text-align:center;"

| 1988

| Barry Sanders

| RB

! Oklahoma State

style="text-align:center;"

| 1994

| Rashaan Salaam

| RB

! Colorado

=AFCA Coach of the Year=

{{Main|AFCA Coach of the Year Award}}

class="wikitable"
Season

! Coach

! Team

style="text-align:center;"

| 1949

| Bud Wilkinson

! Oklahoma

style="text-align:center;"

| 1989

| Bill McCartney

! Colorado

style="text-align:center;"

| 1994

| Tom Osborne

! Nebraska

=Eddie Robinson Coach of the Year=

{{Main|Eddie Robinson Coach of the Year Award}}

class="wikitable"
Season

! Coach

! Team

style="text-align:center;"

| 1971

| Bob Devaney

! Nebraska

style="text-align:center;"

| 1989

| Bill McCartney

! Colorado

References

;General

  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20140722200045/http://bigeightsports.com/Sports/Football/FootballChampionships.htm BigEightSports.com list of football champions]

;Specific

{{reflist|refs=

{{cite news | title=Majors Selected As Coach of Year | newspaper=Lawrence Journal-World | date=November 30, 1971 | accessdate=February 10, 2010 | url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=pCMyAAAAIBAJ&sjid=0uYFAAAAIBAJ&dq=coach-of-the-year%20football%20cyclones%20iowa-state&pg=5265%2C3605511 | page=10 | agency=The Associated Press }}

{{cite news |title=Mac Big 12 Coach of the Year |publisher=CycloneSportsReport.com |agency=CN Staff |date=December 1, 2004 |url=http://iowastate.scout.com/2/325104.html |archivedate=July 16, 2011 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110716021138/http://iowastate.scout.com/2/325104.html |url-status=dead }}

}}