Bill Hardcastle
{{about|the New Zealand and Australia rugby player|the UK journalist and broadcaster|William Hardcastle (broadcaster)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2021}}
{{Use British English|date=August 2011}}
{{Infobox rugby biography
|name=Bill Hardcastle
|birth_name = William Robert Hardcastle{{cite web|url=http://www.espnscrum.com/australia/rugby/player/1391.html|title=Scrum.com player profile of Bill Hardcastle|publisher=Scrum.com|accessdate=12 July 2010}}
|birth_date= {{birth date|1874|8|30|df=y}}
|birth_place = Wellington, New Zealand
| death_date= {{death date and age|1944|7|11|1874|8|30|df=y}}
| death_place= Randwick
| school = Petone High
| ru_position= flanker
| amatyears1 = 1895–97 | amatteam1 = Petone
| amatyears2 = 1897–98 | amatteam2 = Melrose
| amatyears3 = 1899–1908 | amatteam3 = Glebe RUFC
| repyears1 = 1897
| repteam1 = New Zealand | repcaps1 = 0 | reppoints1 = 0
| repteam2 = Australia | repcaps2 = 2 | reppoints2 = 0
| ru_provinceyears1 = 1895–97 | ru_province1 = Wellington
| ru_provinceyears2 = 1897 | ru_province2 = North Island
| ru_provinceyears3 = 1899 | ru_province3 = New South Wales
| ru_provinceapps1 = | ru_provincepoints1 =
| ru_provinceapps2 = | ru_provincepoints2 =
| ru_provinceapps3 = | ru_provincepoints3 =
| module = {{infobox rugby league biography | embed = yes
| position = Second rower
| yearAstart = 1908
| teamA = Queensland
| appearancesA = 2 | pointsA = 0
| yearBstart = 1910 | yearBend = 14
| teamB = Australia
| appearancesB = 7 | pointsB = 3
| year1start = 1908
| year2start = 1909 | year2end = 10
| club1 = Ipswich
| club2 = Glebe Dirty Reds
| appearances1 = | points1 =
| appearances2 = 13 | points2 = 18
}}
}}
William Robert Hardcastle (30 August 1874 – 11 July 1944) born in Wellington, New Zealand was a pioneer New Zealand and Australian rugby union player and an Australian rugby league footballer.{{cite web |website=Classic Wallabies |publisher= Rugby Australia |title=William Robert Hardcastle |url=https://classicwallabies.com.au/players/william-robert-hardcastle/135 |access-date=9 June 2025}}{{cite journal | journal=The Rugby League News | location=Sydney | publisher=N.S.W. Rugby Football League | via=Trove | url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.obj-637648328| access-date=9 June 2025| volume= 25 |issue=18 |date=August 19, 1944 | title=Kangaroos Hop Again}} He represented both countries in union and Australia in league. He was one of the first dual-code rugby internationals.
Rugby union career
Hardcastle commenced his club rugby in New Zealand with Petone and represented for Wellington from 1895 to 1897.{{cite web | url=https://clubrugby.nz/wp/2022/04/20/pioneers-of-rugby-in-wellington-009-william-hardcastle/ | title=Pioneers of rugby in Wellington: 009 William Hardcastle | date=19 April 2022 }} He joined the Melrose club in 1897 and was selected in a North Island representative side from where he was selected for the All Blacks 1897 tour of Australia he played in seven tour matches but no Tests. He journeyed to Sydney in 1899 on hearing that the visiting British and Irish Lions would be not be travelling any further than Sydney. Australian rugby in those days had no residential rules and once they took the field with a Sydney club, players qualified as Australians for possible national selection.
He played for the Glebe rugby union club in Sydney from where he was chosen to play as flanker for the Australian representative team in the fourth test of 1899 against the first British side to tour Australia, at Sydney, on 12 August. He also played for Australia in 1903 in Sydney against New Zealand in the first official rugby union international between the countries.{{cite web |title=Kiwis who have done the 'unthinkable' |website=The New Zealand Herald |date=19 July 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221218055231/https://www.nzherald.co.nz/sport/kiwi-sports-stars-who-have-done-the-unthinkable-dual-national-all-blacks/67LODLGVNTEHMIG6I4W3ED7FUQ/ |archive-date=2022-12-18 |url-status=live |url=https://www.nzherald.co.nz/sport/kiwi-sports-stars-who-have-done-the-unthinkable-dual-national-all-blacks/67LODLGVNTEHMIG6I4W3ED7FUQ/}}
Rugby league career
He became an early convert to the fledgling league code and played for the Ipswich club in Queensland. He was selected in the 2nd Test of 1908 against New Zealand. Five former Wallabies had debuted for the Kangaroos in the inaugural Test three weeks earlier, Hardcastle's league Test debut that day with George Watson made them the 6th and 7th Australian dual code internationals. He also played in the 3rd Test a week later.
Hardcastle toured with the pioneer 1908 Kangaroos and played for Australia on six occasions though he did not play in the Tests. On his return from the tour he joined the Glebe Dirty Reds in Sydney where he played the next two seasons before retirement.
WWI
Hardcastle served with the Australian Imperial Force in World War I. He was a Private in the 3rd Infantry Battalion seeing active service as a machine gunner. He embarked from Sydney, New South Wales, on board HMAT A55 Kyarra on 3 June 1916 at age 42. He survived the war and was demobilised in the weeks immediately after the armistice.
Death
Hardcastle died in Randwick, New South Wales on 11 July 1944. He was buried at Botany Cemetery on 13 July 1944.Sydney Morning Herald - Funeral Notice 13 July 1944
Sources
- Whiticker, Alan & Hudson, Glen (2006) The Encyclopedia of Rugby League Players, Gavin Allen Publishing, Sydney
- Andrews, Malcolm (2006) The ABC of Rugby League Austn Broadcasting Corpn, Sydney
- Fagan, Sean (2005) Colonial Rugby, RL1908, Sydney
- http://www.colonialrugby.com.au
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20110525050848/http://www.aif.adfa.edu.au:8080/showPerson?pid=126432 Bill Hardcastle at the AIF Project]
References
{{reflist|30em}}
{{1908-09 Kangaroo Tour squad - The First Kangaroos}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hardcastle, Bill}}
Category:Australia international rugby union players
Category:Australia national rugby league team players
Category:Australian military personnel of World War I
Category:Burials at Eastern Suburbs Memorial Park
Category:Dual-code rugby internationals
Category:Glebe rugby league players
Category:New Zealand rugby league players
Category:New Zealand rugby union players
Category:New Zealand international rugby union players
Category:Queensland rugby league team players
Category:Rugby league players from Wellington City
Category:Rugby union players from Wellington City
Category:New South Wales rugby union team players