Bille August

{{short description|Danish film director and screenwriter}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2022}}

{{Infobox person

| name = Bille August

| honorific_suffix = R.

| image = Bille August (cropped).jpg

| caption = August in 2008

| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1948|11|9|df=yes}}

| birth_place = Brede, Denmark

| occupation = Film director

| years_active = 1978–present

| spouse = {{plainlist|

  • {{marriage|Annie Munksgaard Lauritzen|1970|1978|end=div}}
  • {{marriage|Masja Dessau|1978|1990|end=div}}
  • {{marriage|Pernilla August|1991|1997|end=div}}
  • {{marriage|Sara-Marie Maltha|2012}}

}}

| children = 8, including Anders, Alba and Asta

}}

Bille August {{small|R.}} (born 9 November 1948) is a Danish director, screenwriter, and cinematographer of film and television.

August's 1987 film Pelle the Conqueror won the {{Lang|fr|Palme d'Or|italic=no}}, Academy Award and Golden Globe Award. He is one of only ten directors to win the {{Lang|fr|Palme d'Or|italic=no}} twice, winning the award again in 1992 for The Best Intentions, based on the autobiographical script by Ingmar Bergman.

His filmography includes The House of the Spirits, based on the novel by Isabel Allende; Smilla's Sense of Snow; Les Misérables; Night Train to Lisbon, Silent Heart, The Chinese Widow and A Fortunate Man. He has received five Robert Awards (including Best Film and Best Director) and three Bodil Awards for Best Danish Film. He is also a Knight of the Order of the Dannebrog.

Life and career

August was born on 9 November 1948, in Brede, Denmark.{{cite book|title=501 Movie Directors|editor-first=Steven Jay|editor-last=Schneider|publisher=Cassell Illustrated|location=London|year=2007|page=519|isbn=9781844035731|oclc=1347156402}} After attending local schools, he graduated from the Foto- och Dokumentärskolan in Stockholm, Sweden, and later from the National Film School of Denmark. He began his career as a cinematographer. He made his feature directorial debut in 1978 with In My Life, which won the Bodil Award for Best Danish Film.

He collaborated twice with then wife Pernilla August under George Lucas on The Adventures of Young Indiana Jones in The Perils of Cupid and Tales of Innocence. Pernilla would later star in the first two films of the Star Wars prequel trilogy and appeared in an episode of The Clone Wars television series to reprise her role from the films.

After decades of writing, directing and producing notable films in Denmark, on 23 September 2011, Bille August announced that he had opened a studio in Hangzhou, China and taken a position as Tianpeng Media's Art Director, in order to produce Chinese films for Tianpeng Media over the next few years. Tianpeng Media is a new media company established in 2010. The company produced two films, The Women Knight of Mirror (竞雄女侠秋瑾) and The Years of Qi Xiao Fu (七小福之燃情岁月), to be released later in 2011. He is the first foreign director to be hired by the Chinese film company. In 2011, August also accepted the invitation from the Hangzhou government to serve as a "culture consultant" for the city.{{cite web | url = http://asiapacificarts.usc.edu/article@apa?academy_award-winning_director_bille_august_opens_his_studio_in_hangzhou_17467.aspx | title = Academy Award-winning director Bille August opens his studio in Hangzhou | publisher = Asia Pacific arts | date = 10 April 2011 | access-date = 2 November 2011 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20130826042544/http://asiapacificarts.usc.edu/article@apa?academy_award-winning_director_bille_august_opens_his_studio_in_hangzhou_17467.aspx | archive-date = 26 August 2013 | url-status = dead }}

His film Night Train to Lisbon (2013) premiered out of competition at the 63rd Berlin International Film Festival.{{Cite web |url=http://www.berlinale.de/en/presse/pressemitteilungen/alle/Alle-Detail_16724.html |title=Berlinale 2013: Competition Now Complete |access-date=25 January 2013 |work=berlinale |archive-date=10 April 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130410152015/https://www.berlinale.de/en/presse/pressemitteilungen/alle/Alle-Detail_16724.html |url-status=dead }} He had planned to direct a Gianni Versace biopic with Antonio Banderas as Versace, but this project was cancelled.{{Cite web|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/bille-august-antonio-banderas-cancel-versace-project-1020993/|title=Antonio Banderas Cancels 'Versace' Project|access-date=13 July 2017|work=The Hollywood Reporter}}{{Cite web|url=https://variety.com/2016/film/news/bille-august-set-to-direct-versace-biopic-with-antonio-banderas-1201938081/|title=Bille August Set to Direct Versace Biopic With Antonio Banderas|access-date=10 December 2016|magazine=Variety}} In August 2021, it was announced that August would direct a feature film adaptation of Karen Blixen's novel Ehrengard, which is being produced by Netflix and SF Studios.{{cite web|title=Bille August To Direct Karen Blixen's Ehrengard For Netflix & SF Studios |url=https://deadline.com/2021/08/bille-august-direct-karen-blixens-ehrengard-netflix-sf-studios-1234824685/ |website=Deadline Hollywood |last=Grater |first=Tom |date=31 August 2021|access-date=31 August 2021}}

Personal life

August has been married four times and has a total of eight children with five different women.

He was first married to Annie Munksgård Lauritzen; they had a son Anders Frithiof August. His second wife was Masja Dessau with whom he had a son; both sons have become screenwriters. His third marriage to Swedish actress Pernilla August was from 1991 to 1997. Together they had two daughters, including Alba Adèle August; he also became the stepfather of her daughter from her first marriage to Swedish novelist and screenwriter Klas Östergren. In 2012, he married his fourth wife, actress Sara-Marie Maltha after 10 years together; they have three children.

He has a daughter from a previous relationship.source [https://www.seoghoer.dk/nyheder/bille-fylder-70-har-otte-boern-med-fem-kvinder]

Filmography

=Film=

Director

class = "wikitable"
Year

! Title

! Director

! Writer

! Notes

1978

|In My Life

|{{yes}}

|{{yes}}

|

1983

|Zappa

|{{yes}}

|{{yes}}

|

rowspan="2" |1984

|Busters verden

|{{yes}}

|{{no}}

|

Twist and Shout

|{{yes}}

|{{yes}}

|

1987

|Pelle the Conqueror

|{{yes}}

|{{yes}}

|

1992

|The Best Intentions

|{{yes}}

|{{no}}

|

1993

|The House of the Spirits

|{{yes}}

|{{yes}}

|

1996

|Jerusalem

|{{yes}}

|{{yes}}

|

1997

|Smilla's Sense of Snow

|{{yes}}

|{{no}}

|

1998

|Les Misérables

|{{yes}}

|{{no}}

|

2001

|A Song for Martin

|{{yes}}

|{{yes}}

|Also producer

2004

|Return to Sender

|{{yes}}

|{{no}}

|

rowspan="2" |2007

|Goodbye Bafana

|{{yes}}

|{{yes}}

|

To Each His Own Cinema

|{{yes}}

|{{no}}

|Segment "The Last Dating Show"

2012

|The Passion of Marie

|{{yes}}

|{{no}}

|

2013

|Night Train to Lisbon

|{{yes}}

|{{no}}

|

2014

|Silent Heart

|{{yes}}

|{{no}}

|

rowspan="2" |2017

|The Chinese Widow

|{{yes}}

|{{no}}

|

55 Steps

|{{yes}}

|{{no}}

|

2018

|A Fortunate Man

|{{yes}}

|{{yes}}

|

2021

|The Pact

|{{yes}}

|{{no}}

|

2022

|The Kiss

|{{yes}}

|{{yes}}

|

2023

|Ehrengard: The Art of Seduction

|{{yes}}

|{{no}}

| [https://www.imdb.com/title/tt27727074/reference/ IMDb]

Director of photography

class="wikitable"
Year

! Title

! Director

! Notes

rowspan="2" |1977

|Christiania

|Flemming Colstrup
Ove Nyholm

|Documentary film

Hemåt i natten

|Jon Lindström

|

1978

|Men Can't Be Raped

|Jörn Donner

|

rowspan="3" |1980

|Love

|Theodor Kallifatides

|

Mördare! Mördare!

|Jon Lindström

|

Tomas: A Child You Cannot Reach

|Lone Hertz

|Documentary film

1981

|Killing Heat

|Michael Raeburn

|

1982

|Sova räv

|Gun Jönsson

|

= Television =

Miniseries

class="wikitable"
Year

! Title

!Director

!Writer

1978

|Et par dage med Magnus

|{{yes}}

|{{no}}

2024

|The Count of Monte Cristo

|{{yes}}

|{{no}}

TV movies

class="wikitable"
Year

! Title

!Director

!Writer

1980

|Verden er så stor, så stor

|{{yes}}

|{{yes}}

1982

|Maj

|{{yes}}

|{{no}}

2003

|Detaljer

|{{yes}}

|{{yes}}

TV series

class="wikitable"
Year

! Title

! Notes

1993

|The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles

|2 episodes

Awards and nominations

class = "wikitable"
Year

! Title

! Notes

1978

|In My Life

|Bodil Award for Best Danish Film
Nominated- Chicago Gold Hugo
Nominated- Golden Moscow Prize

1983

|Zappa

|Nominated- Golden Moscow Prize

rowspan="2" |1984

|Busters verden

|UNICEF Award
C.I.F.E.J. Prize of the International Film Festival for Children and Youth{{Citation|title=Busters Verden Awards|url=http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0087013/awards|publisher=IMDb|access-date=2020-07-24}}

Twist and Shout

|Robert Award for Best Screenplay
UNICEF Award
C.I.F.E.J. Prize of the International Film Festival for Children and Youth
Nominated- Golden Moscow Prize

1987

|Pelle the Conqueror

|{{Lang|fr|Palme d'Or|italic=no}}{{cite web|url=http://www.festival-cannes.com/en/archives/ficheFilm/id/299/year/1988.html|title=Festival de Cannes: Pelle the Conqueror|work=festival-cannes.com|access-date=27 July 2009}}
Bodil Award for Best Danish Film
Robert Award for Best Danish Film
Robert Award for Best Screenplay
Guldbagge Award for Best Film{{cite web|url=http://www.sfi.se/en-GB/Swedish-film-database/Item/?type=MOVIE&itemid=15913&iv=Awards|title=Pelle Erobreren (1987)|date=15 March 2014|publisher=Swedish Film Institute}}
Nominated- César Award for Best European Film

1992

|The Best Intentions

|{{Lang|fr|Palme d'Or|italic=no}}{{cite web|url=http://www.festival-cannes.com/en/archives/ficheFilm/id/12/year/1992.html|title=Festival de Cannes: The Best Intentions|work=festival-cannes.com|access-date=14 August 2009}}
Nominated- Guldbagge Award for Best Director

1993

|The House of the Spirits

|Robert Award for Best Danish Film
Robert Award for Best Screenplay

1996

|Jerusalem

|Lübeck Nordic Film Days

1997

|Smilla's Sense of Snow

|Nominated- Golden Berlin Bear{{cite web|url=http://www.berlinale.de/en/archiv/jahresarchive/1997/02_programm_1997/02_Programm_1997.html|title=Berlinale: 1997 Programme|work=berlinale.de|access-date=12 January 2012}}

1998

|Les Misérables

|Nominated- Golden Cairo Pyramid Award

2001

|A Song for Martin

|Nominated- Bodil Award for Best Danish Film
Nominated- Crystal Globe
Nominated- Guldbagge Award for Best Director
Nominated- Guldbagge Award for Best Screenplay
Nominated- Golden Festroia Dolphin
Nominated- Miami Grand Jury Prize

2007

|Goodbye Bafana

|Berlin Peace Film Award
Capri Arts Award
Nominated- Golden Berlin Bear

Cinema for Peace Award for the Most Valuable Director of the Year{{Cite web|last=Uhr|first=13 Februar 2007 14:05|title=Starrummel bei Berlinale: Richard Gere spielte am Piano auf|url=https://www.mittelbayerische.de/starrummel-bei-berlinale-richard-gere-spielte-am-piano-auf-20000-art9414.html|access-date=2020-07-23|website=Mittelbayerische Zeitung|language=de}}

2012

|The Passion of Marie

|Nominated- Chicago Gold Hugo

2014

|Silent Heart

|Bodil Award for Best Danish Film
Nominated- Robert Award for Best Danish Film
Nominated- Robert Award for Best Director
Nominated- Robert Audience Award
Nominated- Nordic Council Film Prize
Nominated- Golden Shell

2017

|The Chinese Widow

|Nominated- Shanghai Golden Goblet Award for Best Feature Film

2018

|A Fortunate Man

|Beijing Tiantian Award for Best Film
Nominated- Robert Award for Best Danish Film
Nominated- Robert Award for Best Director
Nominated- Robert Award for Best Adapted Screenplay
Nominated- Filmfest Hamburg Critics Choice Award

2021

|The Pact

|Nominated- Beijing Tiantian Award for Best Film

References

{{Reflist}}