Blastomeryx
{{Short description|Extinct genus of deer}}
{{automatic taxobox
| fossil_range = Early to Middle Miocene{{pb}}{{fossil range|20.4|10.3}}
| image = Blastomeryx skeleton, from Abel, O. (1919). Die Stämme der Wirbeltiere.jpg
| image_caption = Skeletal econstruction
| taxon = Blastomeryx
| authority = Cope, 1877
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision = * B. cursor Cook 1934
- B. gemmifer Cope 1874
- B. vigoratus Hay 1924
| synonyms = * B. elegans
- B. francesca
- B. medius
- B. mollis
- B. pristinus
- B. tantillus
}}
Blastomeryx is an extinct genus of musk deer endemic to North America. It lived during the Miocene epoch 20.4—10.3 mya, existing for approximately {{Mya|20-10|million years}}.[https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=42642 Blastomeryx at fossilworks] There may be only one species, Blastomeryx gemmifer.Prothero, 2007 (p. 221-226){{full|date=October 2018}}
Blastomeryx was {{convert|75|cm}} long and looked like a modern chevrotain. Its canines were elongated into tusks which it probably used to uproot plants and fend off predators. While Blastomeryx (as well as modern musk deer) lacked antlers, a Middle Miocene species had bony knobs on its skull, which have been interpreted as incipient horns.{{cite book |editor=Palmer, D.|year=1999 |title= The Marshall Illustrated Encyclopedia of Dinosaurs and Prehistoric Animals|publisher= Marshall Editions|location=London|page= 273|isbn= 1-84028-152-9}}