Blup Blup

{{Short description|Island in Papua New Guinea}}

{{Infobox islands

|name = Blup Blup

|local_name =

|image_name = Schouten Islands (Papua New Guinea) Topography.png

|image_caption = Schouten Islands in Papua New Guinea

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|map_caption = {{map caption|country={{nobold|Ireland}}|location_color=dark green|region=Europe|region_color=green & dark grey}}

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|coordinates ={{coord|3|31|S|144|36|E|display=it|type:isle_source:dewiki}}

|archipelago = Schouten Islands

|area_km2 =3.96

|area_footnotes =

|rank =

|coastline_km =7.49

|highest_mount =

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|elevation_m =

|country = Papua New Guinea

|country_largest_city =

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|country_admin_divisions_title = Province

|country_admin_divisions = East Sepik

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Blup Blup Island is a small forested island off the northern coast of Papua New Guinea about {{Convert|30|km|abbr=on}} offshore from Cape Girgir and is considered part of the Schouten Islands. It is located at latitude S 3°30'46" and longitude E 144°35'16". The island has a small population and is theoretically part of the Papuan province of East Sepik, although officially it is still a protectorate.{{Clarify|date=January 2018|reason=protectorate of where?}}{{Citation needed|date=January 2018}}

The island is volcanic (a stratovolcano) and a weak thermal area exists on the north west coast.{{Cite web|url=https://www.volcanodiscovery.com/blup_blup.html|title=Blup Blup|website=www.volcanodiscovery.com|access-date=2020-04-04}} The island is only {{Convert|3.5|km|abbr=on}} wide with an irregular coastline and ancient lava flows. It is thought that Blup Blup last erupted in the Holocene. Fresh water is available on the island from wells. Other islands in the vicinity include Kadovar and Wei Island. There is a small islet about {{Convert|200|m|abbr=on|round=50}} off the south-west shore of the island called Mut Mut, where there is a geodetic monitoring facility.

Description

Blup Blup has been described as deeply eroded.{{Cite journal |last1=Llanes |first1=P. |last2=Silver |first2=E. |last3=Day |first3=S. |last4=Hoffman |first4=G. |date=2009 |title=Interactions between a transform fault and arc volcanism in the Bismarck Sea, Papua New Guinea |url=http://doi.wiley.com/10.1029/2009GC002430 |journal=Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems |language=en |volume=10 |issue=6 |pages=n/a |doi=10.1029/2009GC002430|bibcode=2009GGG....10.6013L |s2cid=129615507 }} The island features a well developed reef, a lagoon, cinder cones, and hot springs all of which suggest early volcanic activity.

History

The first recorded sighting by Europeans of Kadovar Island was by the Spanish navigator Iñigo Órtiz de Retes on 21 July 1545, when on board of the carrack San Juan tried to return from Tidore to New Spain.Coello, Francisco. "Conflicto hispano-alemán". Boletín de Sociedad Geográfica de Madrid, t.XIX. 2º semestre 1885, Madrid, p.317.

See also

References

  • {{cite gvp|vn=251001|title=Blup Blup}}
  • [http://wwwrses.anu.edu.au/geodynamics/gps/png/site_info/mutm.htm Mut Mut in Papua New Guinea Geodetic Monitoring Site]

{{Islands of Papua New Guinea}}

{{authority control}}

Category:Islands of Papua New Guinea

Category:Volcanoes of Papua New Guinea

Category:Holocene stratovolcanoes

Category:East Sepik Province

{{EastSepikProvince-geo-stub}}