Bokod, Benguet

{{Short description|Municipality in Benguet, Philippines}}

{{Infobox settlement

| name = {{PH wikidata|name}}

| image_skyline = FvfBokodBenguet0413 07.JPG

| image_caption = Municipal hall

| image_flag = Flag_of_Bokod,_Benguet.png

| flag_size = 120x80px

| image_seal = Bokod Benguet.png

| seal_size = 100x80px

| image_map = {{PH wikidata|image_map}}

| map_caption = {{PH wikidata|map_caption}}

| image_map1 = {{hidden begin|title=OpenStreetMap|ta1=center}}{{Infobox mapframe|frame-width=250}}{{hidden end}}

| pushpin_map = Philippines

| pushpin_label_position = left

| pushpin_map_caption = Location within the {{PH wikidata|country}}

| coordinates = {{PH wikidata|coordinates}}

| settlement_type = {{PH wikidata|settlement_type}}

| subdivision_type = Country

| subdivision_name = Philippines

| subdivision_type1 = Region

| subdivision_name1 = {{PH wikidata|region}}

| subdivision_type2 = Province

| subdivision_name2 = {{PH wikidata|province}}

| official_name = {{PH wikidata|official_name}}

| native_name =

| other_name =

| nickname =

| motto =

| anthem =

| subdivision_type3 = District

| subdivision_name3 = {{PH legislative district}}

| established_title = Founded

| established_date = 1910

| parts_type = Barangays

| parts_style = para

| p1 = {{PH barangay count | {{wikidata|label|raw}} }} (see Barangays)

| leader_title = Mayor

| leader_name = Thomas K. Wales Jr.

| leader_title1 = Vice Mayor

| leader_name1 = Erik Donn Ignacio

| leader_title2 = Representative

| leader_name2 = Eric Go Yap

| leader_title3 = Councilor

| leader_title4 = Electorate

| leader_name4 = {{PH wikidata|electorate}} voters (Philippine general election, {{PH wikidata)

| government_type = {{PH wikidata|government_type}}

| government_footnotes = {{thinsp}}{{DILG detail}}

| elevation_m = {{PH wikidata|elevation_m}}

| elevation_max_m = 2205

| elevation_min_m = 776

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| area_footnotes = {{PH area}}

| area_total_km2 = {{PH wikidata|area}}

| population_footnotes = {{PH census|current}}

| population_total = {{PH wikidata|population_total}}

| population_as_of = {{PH wikidata|population_as_of}}

| population_density_km2 = auto

| population_blank1_title= Households

| population_blank1 = {{PH wikidata|household}}

| population_blank2_title=

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| timezone = PST

| utc_offset = +8

| postal_code_type = ZIP code

| postal_code = {{PH wikidata|postal_code}}

| postal2_code_type = {{PSGCstyle}}

| postal2_code = {{PSGC detail}}

| area_code_type = {{areacodestyle}}

| area_code = {{PH wikidata|area_code}}

| website =

| demographics_type1 = Economy

| demographics1_title1 = {{PH wikidata|income_class_title}}

| demographics1_info1 = {{PH wikidata|income_class}}

| demographics1_title2 = Poverty incidence

| demographics1_info2 = {{PH wikidata|poverty_incidence}}% ({{PH wikidata|poverty_incidence_point_in_time}}){{PH wikidata|poverty_incidence_footnotes}}

| demographics1_title3 = Revenue

| demographics1_info3 = {{PH wikidata|revenue}} {{PH wikidata|revenue_point_in_time}}

| demographics1_title4 = Revenue rank

| demographics1_info4 =

| demographics1_title5 = Assets

| demographics1_info5 = {{PH wikidata|assets}} {{PH wikidata|assets_point_in_time}}

| demographics1_title6 = Assets rank

| demographics1_info6 =

| demographics1_title7 = IRA

| demographics1_info7 =

| demographics1_title8 = IRA rank

| demographics1_info8 =

| demographics1_title9 = Expenditure

| demographics1_info9 = {{PH wikidata|expenditure}} {{PH wikidata|expenditure_point_in_time}}

| demographics1_title10 = Liabilities

| demographics1_info10 = {{PH wikidata|liabilities}} {{PH wikidata|liabilities_point_in_time}}

| demographics_type2 = Service provider

| demographics2_title1 = Electricity

| demographics2_info1 = {{PH electricity distribution | {{wikidata|label|raw}} }}

| demographics2_title2 = Water

| demographics2_info2 =

| demographics2_title3 = Telecommunications

| demographics2_info3 =

| demographics2_title4 = Cable TV

| demographics2_info4 =

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| demographics2_title10 =

| demographics2_info10 =

| blank_name_sec1 = {{PH wikidata|climate_title}}

| blank_info_sec1 = {{PH wikidata|climate_type}}

| blank1_name_sec1 = Native languages

| blank1_info_sec1 = {{PH wikidata|language}}

| blank2_name_sec1 = Crime index

| blank2_info_sec1 =

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| blank7_info_sec1 =

| blank1_name_sec2 = Major religions

| blank1_info_sec2 =

| blank2_name_sec2 = Feast date

| blank2_info_sec2 =

| blank3_name_sec2 = Catholic diocese

| blank3_info_sec2 =

| blank4_name_sec2 = Patron saint

| blank4_info_sec2 =

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| blank6_name_sec2 =

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| short_description =

| footnotes =

}}

Bokod, officially the Municipality of Bokod, ({{langx|ilo|Ili ti Bokod}}; {{langx|tl|Bayan ng Bokod}}), is a municipality in the province of Benguet, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 14,435 people.{{PH census|current}}

History

=Pre-colonial and Spanish periods=

According to folklore, Bokod, once a heavily forested village, got its name from a man named Ebokot (or Ekbot), who introduced agricultural development to the area.{{cite web|title=Municipality of Bokod|url=http://www.benguet.gov.ph/index.php/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=784&Itemid=257|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141111114636/http://www.benguet.gov.ph/index.php/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=784&Itemid=257|archive-date=11 November 2014|website=Province of Benguet (official website)|accessdate=19 January 2021}} Ebokot's name was associated with the village and was registered as a pueblo during the Spanish Regime.{{cite web|title=Municipality of Bokod, Benguet|url=http://www.dilgcar.com/index.php/lgu/car-profile/benguet/11-lgus/164-municipality-of-bokod-benguet|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141007112456/http://www.dilgcar.com/index.php/lgu/car-profile/benguet/11-lgus/164-municipality-of-bokod-benguet|archive-date=7 October 2014|website=Department of the Interior and Local Government - Cordillera Administrative Region|accessdate=1 November 2014}}

=American period=

Bokod was established as one of the 19 townships of Benguet during the American Rule with the enactment of Act No. 48 on November 22, 1900.{{cite web|title=Facts & Figures: Benguet Province |url=http://www.nscb.gov.ph/rucar/fnf_benguet.htm |website=Philippine Statistics Authority - National Statistical Coordination Board - Cordillera Administrative Region |accessdate=19 January 2021 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160228070130/http://www.nscb.gov.ph/rucar/fnf_benguet.htm |archivedate=28 February 2016}}{{cite web|title=History: Benguet Province |url=http://www.benguet.gov.ph/index.php?Itemid=268 |website=Province of Benguet (official website) |accessdate=19 January 2021 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141019211257/http://www.benguet.gov.ph/index.php?Itemid=268 |archivedate=19 October 2014}}

On August 13, 1908, Benguet was established as a sub-province of the newly created Mountain Province with the enactment of Act No. 1876. As a result, six townships of Benguet were abolished, among them were Ambuklao and Daclan which were integrated into the township of Bokod.

Executive Order No. 24 dated March 23, 1910, signed by W. Cameroon Forbes created the township of Bokod.{{Cite web |title=Bokod Municipality Profile |url=https://bokodbenguet.gov.ph/municipal-profile/ |website=BokodBenguet.gov}}

=Post-war era=

One of the principal infrastructure in Bokod is the Ambuklao Dam. Built in 1950 and opened in 1956, it is one of the most important hydroelectric facilities in Luzon.

On June 25, 1963, President Diosdado Macapagal issued Executive Order No. 42 converting eight (8) of the thirteen (13) towns (designated as municipal districts) of Benguet sub-province into regular municipalities. Bokod was among them.{{cite web|title=Executive Order No. 42, s. 1963: Declaring Certain Municipal Districts in the Philippines as Municipalities|url=https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/1963/06/25/executive-order-no-42-s-1963/|website=Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines|date=25 June 1963 |accessdate=19 January 2021}}

On June 18, 1966, the sub-province of Benguet was separated from the old Mountain Province and was converted into a regular province. Bokod remained to be a component municipality of the newly established province.{{Republic Act 4695}}

{{clear left}}

Geography

The Municipality of Bokod is located at {{coord|format=dms}}. It is bounded by Kabayan on the north-east, Atok on the north-west, Tublay on the mid-west, Itogon on the south-west, and Kayapa on the east.

According to the Philippine Statistics Authority, the municipality has a land area of {{convert|274.96|km2}}{{PSGC detail|area}} constituting {{percentage|274.96|2,769.08|2|pad=yes}} of the {{convert|2,769.08|km2|2|adj=mid|-}} total area of Benguet.

Bokod is situated {{convert|48.98|km}} from the provincial capital La Trinidad, and {{convert|299.88|km}} from the country's capital city of Manila.

=Barangays=

File:Ambuklao Dam captured by Mitchell Yumul.jpeg

Bokod is politically subdivided into 10 barangays.{{PSGC detail|nscb}} Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.

{{PH brgy table lite|top}}

{{PH brgy table lite|141104001| Ambuclao | 3301| 3013}}

{{PH brgy table lite|141104002| Bila | 1484| 991}}

{{PH brgy table lite|141104003| Bobok{{nbhyph}}Bisal | 1246| 1086}}

{{PH brgy table lite|141104004| Daclan | 1748| 1748}}

{{PH brgy table lite|141104005| Ekip | 962| 806}}

{{PH brgy table lite|141104006| Karao | 1111| 958}}

{{PH brgy table lite|141104007| Nawal | 605| 743}}

{{PH brgy table lite|141104008| Pito | 1065| 838}}

{{PH brgy table lite|141104009| Poblacion | 2314| 1964}}

{{PH brgy table lite|141104010| Tikey | 599| 501}}

{{PH brgy table lite|bottom|14435}}

{{clear left}}

=Climate=

{{Weather box

| location = Bokod, Benguet

| width = auto

| metric first = Yes

| single line = Yes

| Jan high C = 23

| Jan low C = 14

| Feb high C = 24

| Feb low C = 15

| Mar high C = 26

| Mar low C = 16

| Apr high C = 27

| Apr low C = 18

| May high C = 27

| May low C = 20

| Jun high C = 26

| Jun low C = 20

| Jul high C = 25

| Jul low C = 20

| Aug high C = 24

| Aug low C = 20

| Sep high C = 25

| Sep low C = 19

| Oct high C = 25

| Oct low C = 18

| Nov high C = 25

| Nov low C = 16

| Dec high C = 23

| Dec low C = 15

| Jan precipitation mm = 21

| Feb precipitation mm = 28

| Mar precipitation mm = 34

| Apr precipitation mm = 58

| May precipitation mm = 160

| Jun precipitation mm = 179

| Jul precipitation mm = 226

| Aug precipitation mm = 225

| Sep precipitation mm = 215

| Oct precipitation mm = 168

| Nov precipitation mm = 59

| Dec precipitation mm = 32

| Jan rain days = 7.5

| Feb rain days = 8.5

| Mar rain days = 10.9

| Apr rain days = 14.9

| May rain days = 23.9

| Jun rain days = 25.7

| Jul rain days = 26.7

| Aug rain days = 25.3

| Sep rain days = 24.9

| Oct rain days = 18.9

| Nov rain days = 11.8

| Dec rain days = 8.9

| source 1 = Meteoblue

{{cite web

| url = https://www.meteoblue.com/en/weather/historyclimate/climatemodelled/bokod_philippines_1724378

| title = Bokod: Average Temperatures and Rainfall

| publisher = Meteoblue

| accessdate = 21 March 2020 }}

| date = 21 March 2020

}}

{{clear left}}

Demographics

{{Philippine Census

| align= left

| title= Population census of {{PH wikidata|name}}

| 1903 = {{PH census population|1903}}

| 1918 = {{PH census population|1918}}

| 1939 = {{PH census population|1939}}

| 1948 = {{PH census population|1948}}

| 1960 = {{PH census population|1960}}

| 1970 = {{PH census population|1970}}

| 1975 = {{PH census population|1975}}

| 1980 = {{PH census population|1980}}

| 1990 = {{PH census population|1990}}

| 1995 = {{PH census population|1995}}

| 2000 = {{PH census population|2000}}

| 2007 = {{PH census population|2007}}

| 2010 = {{PH census population|2010}}

| 2015 = {{PH census population|2015}}

| 2020 = {{PH census population|2020}}

| 2025 =

| 2030 =

| footnote= Source: Philippine Statistics Authority{{PH census|2015}}{{PH census|2010}}{{PH census|2007}}{{LWUA population data}}

}}

In the 2020 census, Bokod had a population of 14,435.{{PH census|current}} The population density was {{convert|{{sigfig|14,435/274.96|2}}|PD/km2}}.

{{clear left}}

Economy

{{PH poverty incidence}}

Government

=Local government=

{{main|Sangguniang Bayan}}

Bokod, belonging to the lone congressional district of the province of Benguet, is governed by a mayor designated as its local chief executive and by a municipal council as its legislative body in accordance with the Local Government Code. The mayor, vice mayor, and the councilors are elected directly by the people through an election which is being held every three years.

=Elected officials=

class="wikitable" style="line-height:1.20em; font-size:100%;"

|+ Members of the Municipal Council

(2022-2025){{cite news |title=Halalan 2022 BOKOD, BENGUET Election Results {{!}} ABS-CBN News |url=https://halalanresults.abs-cbn.com/local/benguet/bokod |access-date=23 May 2024 |publisher=ABS-CBN News|date=May 13, 2022}}

! Position

! Name

Congressman

| style="text-align:center;" | Eric Go Yap

Mayor

| style="text-align:center;" | Thomas K. Wales Jr.

Vice-Mayor

| style="text-align:center;" | Erik Donn Ignacio

rowspan=8| Councilors

| style="text-align:center;" | Miguel G. Cosalan, Jr.

style="text-align:center;" | Doroteo S. Beray
style="text-align:center;" | Marian D. Calawen
style="text-align:center;" | Elinger G. Dayotao
style="text-align:center;" | Arthur L. Solano
style="text-align:center;" | Johnny A. Sama
style="text-align:center;" | Alejandro C. Basilio
style="text-align:center;" | Sonny E. Olas

Attractions

{{Div col|colwidth=30em}}

  • Ambuklao Dam
  • Mount Amalkatan
  • Badekbek Sulfur Springs
  • Palansa Panoramic View
  • Bila Mountain Saddle
  • Ekip Mossy Forest
  • Palpalan Waterfalls
  • Adwagan River
  • Bobbok Second Growth Pine Forests
  • Mount Pulag
  • Mount Purgatory
  • Mount Patoktok

{{div col end}}

Education

The Bokod Schools District Office governs all educational institutions within the municipality. It oversees the management and operations of all private and public, from primary to secondary schools.{{Cite web |date=January 15, 2021 |title=Masterlist of Schools |url=https://www.deped.gov.ph/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/SY-2020-2021-Masterlist-of-Schools-Address-only-1-1.pdf |access-date=May 9, 2025 |website=Department of Education}}

=Public schools=

As of 2014, Bokod has 37 public elementary schools and 3 public secondary schools.{{cite web|url=http://www.deped.gov.ph/sites/default/files/datasets/2013/Masterlist%20of%20Elementary%20Schools.xlsx|title=Masterlist of Public Elementary Schools for the School year 2012- 2013|format=XLSX|publisher=Department of Education (Philippines), July 15, 2013|accessdate=28 December 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304053100/http://www.deped.gov.ph/sites/default/files/datasets/2013/Masterlist%20of%20Elementary%20Schools.xlsx|archive-date=4 March 2016|url-status=dead}}{{cite web|url=http://www.deped.gov.ph/sites/default/files/datasets/2014/SY%202013-2014%20Masterlist%20of%20Schools.xlsx|title=Masterlist of Public Schools SY 2013-2014|format=XLSX|publisher=Department of Education (Philippines), 22 October 2014|accessdate=28 December 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160421172857/http://www.deped.gov.ph/sites/default/files/datasets/2014/SY%202013-2014%20Masterlist%20of%20Schools.xlsx|archive-date=21 April 2016|url-status=dead}}

File:FvfBokodBenguet0413 18.JPG

{{col-begin|width=auto}}

{{col-break}}

class="wikitable collapsible sortable collapsed plainrowheaders" style="font-size:90%;"

|+ Elementary
(2013-2014)

scope="col" | School

! scope="col" | Barangay

scope="row" | Adonot Primary School

| Ambuklao

scope="row" | Akbot Alicnas Primary School

| Pito

scope="row" | Alberto Cuilan Memorial School

| Bila

scope="row" | Ambangeg Elementary School

| Daclan

scope="row" | Ambayec Primary School

| Poblacion

scope="row" | Ambuklao Elementary School

| Ambuklao

scope="row" | Banao Elementary School

| Ambuklao

scope="row" | Bangao Community School

| Ambuklao

scope="row" | Bangen Elementary School

| Ambuklao

scope="row" | Bantas Suanding Elementary School

| Poblacion

scope="row" | Bawempeta Primary School

| Nawal

scope="row" | Bila Elementary School

| Bila

scope="row" | Bisal Elementary School

| Bobok-Bisal

scope="row" | Bokod Central School

| Poblacion

scope="row" | Bulo Elementary School

| Poblacion

scope="row" | Bunagan Primary School

| (Bunagan)

scope="row" | Camanggaan Elementary School

| Tikey

scope="row" | Daklan Elementary School

| Daclan

scope="row" | Ekip Elementary School

| Ekip

scope="row" | Galsa Primary School

| Pito

scope="row" | Karao Elementary School

| Karao

scope="row" | Karao Tribe Primary School

| Karao

scope="row" | Kawal Elementary School

| Bobok-Bisal

scope="row" | Kiweng Primary School

| Ambuklao

scope="row" | Lebeng Elementary School

| Ambuklao

scope="row" | Liboong Primary School

| Tikey

scope="row" | Line 10 Primary School - Palpalan

|

scope="row" | Naswak Elementary School

| Ekip

scope="row" | Nawal Elementary School

| Nawal

scope="row" | Otbong Primary School

| Bobok-Bisal

scope="row" | Palansa Elementary School

| Bila

scope="row" | Pidile Primary School

| Daclan

scope="row" | Pigingan-Diseb Primary School

| Karao

scope="row" | Pilpiok Elementary School

| Pito

scope="row" | Poodan Primary School

| Ekip

scope="row" | Tikey Primary School

| Tikey

scope="row" | Wakal Elementary School

| Nawal

{{col-break|gap=2.5em}}

class="wikitable collapsible sortable collapsed plainrowheaders" style="font-size:90%;"

|+ Secondary
(2013-2014)

{{cite web

| url = http://www.deped.gov.ph/index.php/resources/facts-figures/document/masterlist-of-secondary-schools?format=raw

| title = Masterlist of Secondary Schools (School Year 2013- 2014)

| format = XLSX

| publisher = Department of Education (Philippines), July 4, 2013

| accessdate = 20 November 2014

| url-status = dead

| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20140701223137/http://deped.gov.ph/index.php/resources/facts-figures/document/masterlist-of-secondary-schools?format=raw

| archivedate = 1 July 2014

}}

scope="col" | School

! scope="col" | Barangay

scope="row" | Bokod National High School - Main

| Pito

scope="row" | Bokod National High School - Daclan Extension

| Daclan

scope="row" | Ambuklao National High School

| Ambuklao

{{col-end}}

==Universities==

=Private schools=

  • Immaculate Conception School of Bokod, Inc. (Poblacion)

Gallery

File:FvfBokodBenguet0413 06.JPG|Municipal hall

File:FvfBokod0368 15.JPG|Downtown Bokod

File:FvfBokodChurch0434 04.JPG|Immaculate Conception Parish Church

File:FvfBokod0260 27.JPG|A road in town

File:FvfBokod0104 12.JPG|Pine forests in Bokod

Notes

{{Notelist}}

References

{{Reflist|30em}}