Boot house
{{short description|Type of houses in the UK}}
Boot houses were houses built in the United Kingdom after World War I to accommodate the housing boom following the war.{{cite book
| last = Beckett
| first = Derrick
|author2=Paul Hugh Marsh
| title = Timber
| publisher = Surrey University Press
| date = 1974
| pages = 156
| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=T_gDAQAAIAAJ&q=boot
| isbn =978-0-903384-02-5}} They were named after Henry Boot, whose construction company (Henry Boot Limited), produced an estimated 50,000 houses between the end of World War I and the start of World War II.{{cite book
| last = Wellings
| first = Fred
| title = British Housebuilders: History and Analysis
| publisher = Blackwell Publishing
| date = 2006
| pages = 43
| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=2t1SMok2938C&q=%22Boot+house%22+prefab&pg=PA43
| isbn =978-1-4051-4918-1}} Due to a shortage of bricks, boot houses were built using precast reinforced clinker-concrete columns.{{cite book
| last = Baggott
| first = Rob
| title = Pressure Groups Today
| publisher = Manchester University Press ND
| date = 1995
| pages = 202–204
| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=1zG8AAAAIAAJ&q=%22Boot+house%22+concrete&pg=PA202
| isbn =978-0-7190-3579-1}} Structural tests in the 1980s revealed significant deterioration in the concrete as a result of carbonatation. The Housing Act 1985 provided government grants for homeowners of such "defective" houses.{{cite book
| last = Parnham
| first = Phil
|author2=Chris Rispin
| title = Residential Property Appraisal
| publisher = Taylor & Francis
| date = 2001
| pages = 300–302
| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=B99Uoz3VVKAC&q=%22Boot+house%22+concrete&pg=RA1-PA300
| edition=3rd illustrated
| isbn =978-0-419-22570-6}}
See also
- Housing, Town Planning, &c. Act 1919
- Pre-fab and no-fines house - solutions to the housing crisis following World War II
- Public housing
References
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{{Housing in the United Kingdom}}
Category:House types in the United Kingdom
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