Borá

{{short description|Municipality in the state of São Paulo in Brazil}}

{{For|the stingless bee|Tetragona clavipes}}

{{Infobox settlement

| official_name = Borá

| native_name =

| settlement_type = Municipality

| image_shield =

| image_flag =

| image_skyline = Igreja em Borá.jpg

| image_caption =

| image_map = SaoPaulo Municip Bora.svg

| map_caption = Location in São Paulo state

| pushpin_map = Brazil

| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Brazil

| coordinates = {{coord|22|16|14|S|50|32|41|W|region:BR|display=inline,title}}

| subdivision_type = Country

| subdivision_name = Brazil

| subdivision_type1 = Region

| subdivision_name1 = Southeast

| subdivision_type2 = State

| subdivision_name2 = São Paulo

| subdivision_type3 = Mesoregion

| subdivision_name3 =

| subdivision_type4 = Microregion

| subdivision_name4 =

| subdivision_type5 = Metrop. region

| subdivision_name5 =

| established_title = Founded

| established_date = 1918

| established_title2 = Recognized

| established_date2 = 1934

| established_title3 =

| established_date3 = 1965

| leader_party = PTB

| leader_title = Mayor

| leader_name = Luiz Carlos Rodrigues [http://g1.globo.com/Eleicoes2008/0,,MUL651497-15693,00.html Globo] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121004032702/http://g1.globo.com/Eleicoes2008/0%2C%2CMUL651497-15693%2C00.html |date=2012-10-04 }}

| elevation_m =

| area_footnotes =

| area_total_km2 = 119

| area_metro_km2 =

| population_footnotes =

| population_total = 838

| population_as_of = 2020 [https://cidades.ibge.gov.br/brasil/sp/bora/panorama IBGE 2020]

| population_metro =

| population_density_km2 = auto

| population_demonym =

| blank_name_sec1 = HDI

| blank_info_sec1 =

| timezone1 = BRT

| utc_offset1 = −3

| timezone1_DST =

| utc_offset1_DST =

| postal_code_type = Postal code

| postal_code =

| area_code_type = Area code

| area_code =

| website =

}}

Borá is a municipality in the state of São Paulo in Brazil. The population is 838 (2020 est.) in an area of 119 km².[https://archive.today/20150821082655/http://cod.ibge.gov.br/236WK Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística] The elevation is 582 m. Borá is the least populated municipality in São Paulo and the second least populated in Brazil.[http://www.estadao.com.br/noticias/geral,menor-cidade-do-pais-bora-tem-1-roubo-de-sua-historia,315526,0.htm Estadão] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100419064424/http://www.estadao.com.br/noticias/geral%2Cmenor-cidade-do-pais-bora-tem-1-roubo-de-sua-historia%2C315526%2C0.htm |date=April 19, 2010 }}. Its foundation dates from around 1918, with the merchant Vedovatti family, being formally recognized in 1934, and becoming a municipality in 1965.{{cite web | url=https://www.bora.sp.gov.br/portal/servicos/1002/historia/ | title=História }}

Demographics

border="0"
{{Historical populations of municipalities in the state of São Paulo

| 1970 = 1270

| 1980 = 866

| 1991 = 751

| 2000 = 795

| 2010 = 805

| 2022 = 907

| estimado = 928

| ano_est = 2024

| ref_est = {{Cite web|url=https://www.ibge.gov.br/estatisticas/sociais/populacao/9103-estimativas-de-populacao.html?edicao=41105|title=Estimativas da população residente para os municípios e para as unidades da federação (2024) {{!}} IBGE|website=www.ibge.gov.br|language=Portuguese}}

}}

Media

In telecommunications, the city was served by Companhia de Telecomunicações do Estado de São Paulo until 1973, when it began to be served by Telecomunicações de São Paulo.{{Cite web|url=https://www.imprensaoficial.com.br/DO/BuscaDO2001Documento_11_4.aspx?link=/1973/ineditoriais/abril/24/p1/pag_0054_DUI6O3SN7V5CNe7E7ANSRTTG04F.pdf&pagina=54&data=24/04/1973&caderno=Ineditoriais&paginaordenacao=100054|title=Creation of Telesp - April 12, 1973|access-date=2024-05-26|website=www.imprensaoficial.com.br|language=Portuguese}} In July 1998, this company was acquired by Telefónica, which adopted the Vivo brand in 2012.

The company is currently an operator of cell phones, fixed lines, internet (fiber optics/4G) and television (satellite and cable).{{Cite web|url=https://ri.telefonica.com.br/en/the-company/our-history/|title=Our History - Telefônica RI|access-date=2024-05-26|website=Telefônica}}

Religion

{{see also|Religion in Brazil|Protestantism in Brazil|Roman Catholic Church in Brazil}}

Christianity is present in the city as follows:

= Catholic Church =

The Catholic church in the municipality is part of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Assis.{{Cite web|url=https://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/country/r10br.html|title=Sul 1 Region of Brazil [Catholic-Hierarchy]|access-date=2024-07-22|website=www.catholic-hierarchy.org}}

= Protestant Church =

The most diverse evangelical beliefs are present in the city, mainly Pentecostal, including the Assemblies of God in Brazil (the largest evangelical church in the country),{{Cite web|url=https://confradesp.com.br/campos-eclesiasticos/|title=Campos Eclesiásticos|date=2018-12-10|access-date=2024-07-22|website=CONFRADESP|language=Portuguese}}{{Cite web|url=https://ad.org.br/locations/|title=Arquivos: Locais|access-date=2024-07-22|website=Assembleia de Deus Belém – Sede|language=Portuguese}} Christian Congregation in Brazil,{{Cite web|url=https://congregacaocristanobrasil.org.br/localidade|title=Localidade - Congregação Cristã no Brasil|access-date=2024-07-22|website=congregacaocristanobrasil.org.br|language=Portuguese}} among others. These denominations are growing more and more throughout Brazil.

See also

References

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