Bra Boys
{{Short description|Australian surfing group}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2020}}
{{Use Australian English|date=January 2012}}
The Bra Boys are centred on surf culture, founded and based in Maroubra, an eastern suburb of Sydney, in the 1990s. The gang has gained notoriety through violence and alleged links to organised crime, as well as some community activism. The Bra Boys achieved national and international media attention in 2007 with the release of a feature-length documentary entitled Bra Boys: Blood Is Thicker than Water, written and directed by members of the group, and narrated by Academy Award-winning actor Russell Crowe.{{cite news
| url = https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/australasia/sydneys-notorious-surf-gang-turns-tide-of-violence-into-bigscreen-adulation-440840.html
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20101017080822/http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/australasia/sydneys-notorious-surf-gang-turns-tide-of-violence-into-bigscreen-adulation-440840.html
| url-status = dead
| archive-date = 17 October 2010
| title = Sydney's notorious surf gang turns tide of violence into big-screen adulation
| date = 19 March 2007
| author = Marks, Kathy
| work = The Independent
| location = United Kingdom
| accessdate = 16 November 2008
| author-link = Kathy Marks }}
Origins
The Bra Boys are held together by surfing as well as community ties to the Maroubra area.{{cite news
| url = http://www.surfingmagazine.com/news/bra-boys-premiere/
| title = Bra Boys World Film Premier in Sydney, Australia – Movie review
| author = Carroll, Nick
| work = Surfing Magazine
| date = 9 March 2007
| accessdate = 6 February 2011}} The group is often linked with the North Maroubra Surf Riders (NMSR), with which a number of its members are associated.{{citation needed|date=December 2010}} In an interview on Triple J radio, Koby Abberton pointed out that "Bra" is a reference to the gang's suburb, Maroubra,{{cite news
| title = Myf, Jay and the Doctor: Interview with Koby Abberton
| type = radio
| location = Australia
| work = Triple J
| author1 = Warhurst, Myf
| author2 = Whalley, Jason
| author3 = McDougall, Lindsay
| date = 7 May 2007
| author-link1 = Myf Warhurst }} and partly after the street slang for brother. Some members of the gang tattoo "My Brother's Keeper" across the front of their chest,{{cite news
|url = http://www.mbksoldiers.com/files/030211/braboys-interview-canberra-times.pdf
|title = Brothers in Arms
|work = The Canberra Times
|author = Minion, Lynne
|date = 8 August 2009
|accessdate = 6 February 2011
|url-status = dead
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110218054549/http://www.mbksoldiers.com/files/030211/braboys-interview-canberra-times.pdf
|archive-date = 18 February 2011
}} "Bra Boys" and Maroubra's postcode "2035" on their backs.{{citation needed|date=February 2011}}
With a reputation of being territorial, the group is known to have taken control of a Sydney reef break, known as 'Cape Solander', located in Kurnell, and renaming the break 'Ours'. In July 2007, The Sydney Morning Herald reported an altercation that took place between professional bodyboarder Mitch Rawlins and a group of several Bra Boys members, including Koby Abberton. Rawlins was allegedly approached by a Bra Boy member and told to "fuck off". It is believed an argument broke out and then turned physical with Rawlins being punched in the head. A spokesman for the Bra Boys confirmed there had been "some sort of small incident" but denied any major violence.{{cite news
| url = http://www.smh.com.au/news/national/bra-boys-say-its-ours/2007/07/14/1183833835467.html
| title = Bra Boys say it's Ours and we'll fight for it
| author = Gilmore, Heath
| newspaper = The Sydney Morning Herald
| date = 15 July 2007
}}
Notoriety and violence
Prominent Bra Boys members include rugby league players Reni Maitua, John Sutton, as well as the Abberton brothers, Sunny, Jai, Dakota, and Koby, with the last being the most notorious of the brothers.
=Criminal matters=
In late 2002, around 160 members of the gang attending a birthday party at the Coogee-Randwick RSL Club were involved in a brawl with off-duty Waverley police officers leaving a Christmas party on the same premises. News reports numbered the combatants in the incident at around 120, with 30 police officers left injured after the event.{{cite news|url=http://www.smh.com.au/articles/2002/12/23/1040511005516.html|title=Night the thin blue line ran into the Maroubra stomp|author=Kennedy, Les|date=24 December 2002|work=The Sydney Morning Herald|accessdate=6 February 2011}}
In 2005, Jai Abberton was acquitted of the 2003 murder of stand-over man Anthony 'Tony' Hines.{{cite news
| url = http://www.smh.com.au/news/National/Surf-gang-member-cleared-of-standover-mans-murder/2005/05/05/1115092629172.html
| title = Surf gang member cleared of standover man's murder
| work = The Sydney Morning Herald
| author = Wallace, Natasha
| date = 6 May 2005
| accessdate = 6 February 2011 }} However, his brother Koby was handed a suspended nine-month jail sentence after being found guilty of perverting the course of justice with regards to the same matter.{{cite news
| url = http://www.surfermag.com/features/onlineexclusives/kobyabbertonprofile/
| title = Bra Boys: The often maligned surf brotherhood's new movie
| work = Surfer Magazine
| date = 22 July 2010
| url = http://www.abc.net.au/austory/content/2005/s1500406.htm
| title = Sons of beaches
| author-link = Caroline Jones (broadcaster)
| author = Jones, Caroline
| work = Australian Story
| location = Australia
| format = transcript
| date = 7 November 2005
| accessdate = 6 February 2011
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110302211045/http://www.abc.net.au/austory/content/2005/s1500406.htm
| archive-date = 2 March 2011
| url-status = dead
}}
In November 2008, Koby Abberton was jailed for three days by a US court after being found guilty of assaulting an off-duty police officer in a fight outside a nightclub in Honolulu, Hawaii.{{cite news
| url = http://www.news.com.au/dailytelegraph/story/0,22049,24684892-5001021,00.html
| title = Guilty Bra Boy Koby Abberton in Honolulu jail for three days
| author = Hellard, Peta
| work = The Daily Telegraph
| location = Australia
| date = 21 November 2008
}}
In November 2009 Jai Abberton was jailed for eight months for breaching a good behaviour bond.{{cite news|url=http://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/entertainment/sydney-confidential/jail-for-bra-boy-jai-abberton-pussycat-doll-melody-thornton-dines-with-sonny-and-koby-abberton/story-e6frewz0-1225796761966|title=Jail for Bra Boy Jai Abberton, Pussycat Doll Melody Jail for Bra Boy Jai Abberton, Pussycat Doll Melody Thornton dines with Sonny and Koby Abberton |date=12 November 2009|work=The Daily Telegraph |location=Australia |accessdate=1 December 2011}}
In 2009 a syndicate with alleged links to members of the Bra Boys were caught smuggling cocaine following interceptions of conversations dating back to 1997. It was alleged that syndicate members were granted security passes to restricted areas within Sydney Airport, bypassing Australian Customs, that enabled them to smuggle prohibited narcotics from Los Angeles concealed in on-board catering refuse.{{cite news|url=http://www.smh.com.au/national/cocaine-gang-had-security-clearance-20090924-g4ru.html|title=Cocaine gang had security clearance|author=McKenzie, Nick|date=24 September 2009|work=The Sydney Morning Herald|accessdate=6 February 2011}}
=2005 Cronulla race riots=
In the lead up to the 2005 Cronulla riots, Koby Abberton spoke to The Daily Telegraph about the assault of a volunteer lifesaver that sparked the incident, claiming:
"The reason why it's not happening at Maroubra is because of the Bra Boys. Girls go to Cronulla, Bondi, everywhere else in Sydney and get harassed, but they come to Maroubra and nothing happens to them. I read all this stuff about kids getting harassed because they want to have a surf and I say 'are you kidding?' The beach should be for Aussie kids. But if you want to go to beaches and act tough in groups you better be able to back it up. If these fellas come out to Maroubra and start something they know it's going to be on, so they stay away."{{cite news
| title = A beast surfaces
| author = McIlveen, Luke
| work = The Daily Telegraph
| location = Australia
| date = 9 December 2005
}}
Members of the Bra Boys joined in the racial violence when the riots spread to Maroubra soon afterwards.{{cite news
| url = http://www.smh.com.au/news/national/race-riots-spread-to-suburbs/2005/12/11/1134235951313.html
| title = Race riots spread to suburbs
| work = The Sydney Morning Herald
| location = Australia
| author1 = Kennedy, Les
| date = 12 December 2005
| accessdate = 8 September 2015 }} Afterwards the Abberton brothers then held a joint media conference with members the Comanchero Motorcycle Club (a bikie gang, who include many Lebanese as their members) to help ease tensions, declaring peace.{{cite news
| url = http://www.theage.com.au/news/national/when-two-tribes-go-to-war-a-culture-clash/2005/12/13/1134236064343.html
| title = When two tribes go to war: a culture clash
| work = The Age
| location = Australia
| author1 = Silkstone, Dan
| date = 14 December 2005
| accessdate = 6 February 2011 }} "I think that this is the start, the boys have agreed to come down and talk to us, to start some dialogue between the groups, you know, to try and ease some tension", said Sunny Abberton in a group interview on The 7.30 Report.{{cite news
| url = http://www.abc.net.au/7.30/content/2005/s1530302.htm
| title = Emergency powers to crack down on riots
| author = Harley, Jonathan
| work = The 7.30 Report
| location = Australia
| format = transcript
| date = 13 December 2005
| accessdate = 6 February 2011
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20121106175933/http://www.abc.net.au/7.30/content/2005/s1530302.htm
| archive-date = 6 November 2012
| url-status = dead
}}
=General community activism=
In August 2005, the Bra Boys led a 100-person non-violent protest against plans by Randwick Council to introduce parking meters near the local beaches.{{cite news
| url = http://www.smh.com.au/news/national/rage-over-7000-meters-for-beaches/2005/08/06/1123125942487.html?from=moreStories
| title = Rage over 7000 meters for beaches
| work = The Sun-Herald
| location = Australia
| author1 = Cuming, Angela
| author2 = Munro, Catharine
| date = 7 August 2005
| accessdate = 6 February 2011 }}
MBK Clothing
Inspired by the bullying codes instilled by the Bra Boys, the Abberton brothers created a clothing line entitled MyBrothersKeeper Clothing.
Documentary
{{Main|Bra Boys (film)}}
A 90-minute documentary film about the surf gang entitled Bra Boys premiered in Sydney on 7 March 2007 and was released on 15 March 2007. The film details a story of the Bra Boys from the viewpoint of the gang, particularly the Abbertons. Sunny Abberton wrote and co-directed the film with Macario De Souza. Actor Russell Crowe provided narration. The film's official cast included 49 well-known surfers from Bra Boys members Evan Faulks and Richie 'Vas' Vaculik to eleven-time world champion Kelly Slater{{cite news|last=Howard|first=Jake|title=Kelly Slater wins his 10th world title|url=https://www.espn.com/action/surfing/news/story?id=5771045|work=ESPN Action Sports|location = United States |access-date=6 November 2010}} and surfing legends including Mark Occhilupo, Bruce Irons, and Laird Hamilton.
In popular culture
The Bra Boys were made the subject of satire by The Chaser's War on Everything, episode 29, aired on 11 April 2007.{{cite web
| url = http://www2.fooyoh.com/car_video/watch/p03uSPcog44
| title = The Chaser vs. The Bra Boys – Hilarious Gags
| work = The Chaser
| location = Australia
| format = video
| date = 11 April 2007
| accessdate = 6 February 2011
| url-status = dead
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110711015543/http://www2.fooyoh.com/car_video/watch/p03uSPcog44
| archive-date = 11 July 2011
}} In the skit Julian Morrow approached gang members while wearing a pill-filled brassiere and sporting a tattoo similar to Koby Abberton's saying "mybrothersalibi". A gang member responded by slipping off his thong and flinging it at Morrow.
Long-running Australian television soap opera Home and Away has produced a thinly veiled reference to the Bra Boys in the fictional storyline of "the River Boys" that was broadcast in Australia commencing 16 February 2011.{{cite news
| url = http://www.smh.com.au/entertainment/tv-and-radio/bra-boys-amused-by-home-and-away-homage-20110205-1ahmt.html
| title = Bra Boys amused by Home and Away homage
| work = The Sun-Herald
| location = Australia
| author1 = Casamento, Jo
| date = 6 February 2011
| accessdate = 6 February 2011 }}
The 2011 Chris Lilley mockumentary Angry Boys featured fictional surf gangs the Mucca Mad Boys and the Fennel Hell Men, which have been described as similar to the Bra Boys.{{cite web|url=http://www.smh.com.au/entertainment/tv-and-radio/angry-boys-bold-smart-aggressive-but-not-very-funny-yet-20110511-1ejjf.html|title=Angry Boys: Bold, smart, aggressive but not very funny. Yet|first=Karl|last=Quinn|date=11 May 2011}}[https://www.couriermail.com.au/ipad/lilley-keeps-his-feet-on-the-ground/news-story/4b441d16914b0759c6c7f98b8fe9ea1a Lilley keeps his feet on the ground]
References
{{reflist}}
Further reading
- {{cite book | author = Doherty, Sean | title = The Official Bra Boys Story: My Brothers Keeper | year = 2009 | publisher = HarperCollins | type = paperback | isbn = 978-0-7322-8554-8 | pages = 512}}
External links
- [http://www.maroubramsa.com/ Maroubra Surfers Association] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150518100051/http://www.maroubramsa.com/ |date=18 May 2015 }}