Bread pakora
{{short description|Indian deep-fried snack}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2019}}
{{Infobox food
| name = Bread Pakoda
| image = Bread Pakora (Stuffed with Mashed-Spicy Potatoes).JPG
| image_size = 250px
| caption = Bread Pakoda with Ketchup
| country = {{IND}}
| national_cuisine = India
| creator =
| course = Snack
| served = Hot or warm
| main_ingredient = bread slices, gram flour, mashed potato & Indian spices
| variations =
| calories =
| other =
| region =
| minor_ingredient =
}}
Bread pakora is an Indian fried snack (pakora or fritter). It is also known as bread bhaji (or bajji). A common street food, it is made from bread slices, gram flour, and spices among other ingredients.{{cite book |author=Sephi Bergerson |title=Street Food Of India |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cipVAAAAYAAJ |year=2009 |publisher=Roli Books |isbn=978-81-7436-571-2 |page=90 }}{{Cite book|last1=Saran|first1=Suvir|title=Masala Farm|last2=Fink|first2=Ben|publisher=Chronicle Books LLC|year=2012|isbn=9781452110325}}
The snack is prepared by dipping triangular bread slices in a spicy gram flour batter and frying them.{{cite book |author=Neelam Batra |title=1,000 Indian Recipes |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=UmQ9hLYcULMC&pg=PA19-IA33 |year=2011 |publisher=Houghton Mifflin Harcourt |isbn=978-0-544-18910-2 |page=19 }} Stuffing such as mashed potatoes is common.{{cite news |url=http://indianexpress.com/article/lifestyle/food-wine/tea-time-snack-how-about-aloo-bread-pakora-this-evening/ |title=Tea-time snack: How about Aloo Bread Pakora this evening |author=Nisha Madhulika |publisher=Indian Express |date=3 February 2015 }}{{cite news |url=http://www.livemint.com/Leisure/abHoUiDcKPuq7fERKwAqZM/Carb-snobs-look-away.html |title=Carb snobs, look away |author=Vatsala Mamgain |newspaper=Mint |date=5 December 2015 }} It can be deep-fried or pan-fried, and is served with chutneys or ketchup.{{cite book |author=Richa Hingle |title=Vegan Richa's Indian Kitchen: Traditional and Creative Recipes for the Home Cook |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LCUCBQAAQBAJ&pg=PT65 |year=2015 |publisher=Vegan Heritage Press |isbn=978-1-941252-10-9 |page=65 }}
Etymology
The word pakoṛā is derived from the Sanskrit word पक्ववट pakvavaṭa,{{cite book |title=The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary |editor=R. S. McGregor |editor-link=R. S. McGregor |year=1997 |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=978-0-19-864339-5 |page=588}} a compound of pakva ('cooked') and vaṭa ('a small lump') or its derivative vaṭaka, 'a round cake made of pulse fried in oil or ghee'.{{cite book |title=A Sanskrit-English Dictionary |last=Monier-Williams |first=Monier |author-link=Monier Monier-Williams |year=1995 |publisher=Motilal Banarsidass |location=Delhi |isbn=81-208-0065-6 |page=914 |url=http://www.sanskrit-lexicon.uni-koeln.de/monier/index.html |access-date=30 June 2010}} The word Bhajji is derived from the Sanskrit word Bharjita meaning fried.Sanskrit Dictionary-Bharjita https://www.learnsanskrit.cc/translate?search=bharjita&dir=au
Preparation
Bread pakora is made by frying a slice of bread dipped in a spiced gram flour batter. It is often served with chutney, like tamarind or cilantro-lime.
Variation
One variation of bread pakora is adding mashed potatoes to create a sandwich with two slices of bread and then frying it.{{Cite book|last1=Chauhan|first1=Maneet|title=Chaat Recipes from the Kitchens, Markets, and Railways of India: A Cookbook|last2=Eddy|first2=Jody|publisher=Clarkson Potter/Ten Speed|year=2020|isbn=9781984823892}}
See also
- {{annotated link|List of chickpea dishes}}
- {{annotated link|List of Indian dishes}}
- {{annotated link|List of Pakistani dishes}}
- {{annotated link|List of street foods}}