Breaking the Taboo

{{short description|2011 film directed by Fernando Grostein Andrade}}

{{Infobox film

| name = Breaking The Taboo

| image = Breaking the Taboo (film).jpg

| alt =

| caption =

| director = Cosmo Feilding Mellen
Fernando Grostein Andrade

| producer = Sam Branson

| writer = Fernando Grostein Andrade
Thomaz Souto Correa
Cosmo Feilding-Mellen
Carolina Kotscho
Ricardo Setti
Ilona Szabo

| narrator = Morgan Freeman (English)
Gael García Bernal (Spanish)

| starring = Fernando Henrique Cardoso
Jimmy Carter
Bill Clinton
Paulo Coelho
Ruth Dreifuss
Gro Harlem Brundtland
Anthony Papa
Dráuzio Varella
Robert Gallimore

| music = Lucas Lima

| cinematography = Fernando Grostein Andrade
Rafael Levy

| editing = Leticia Giffoni
Jair Peres
Tony Wilson

| studio = Sundog Pictures
Spray Filmes

| distributor = Espaço Filmes (2011)
TVF International (2012)

| released = {{Film date|2011|06|03}}

| runtime = 58 minutes

| country =

| language = English, Spanish, Portuguese, French

| budget =

| gross =

}}

Breaking the Taboo is a 2011 Brazilian documentary film about the War on Drugs. The film recounts the history of the war on drugs, beginning with the 1961 Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs. Breaking the Taboo explores the conclusion reached by the Global Commission on Drug Policy in 2011 that drug liberalization is the best approach in dealing with drug policy.

Overview

The documentary features interviews with a number of former heads of state, including U.S. Presidents Bill Clinton and Jimmy Carter, Brazilian President Fernando Henrique Cardoso, and leaders from Colombia, Switzerland, Norway and Mexico. Filmed in 18 cities around the world, Breaking the Taboo has interviews with 168 subjects, including police, inmates, former soldier and now Somerset-based history teacher Robert Gallimore and rehabilitated addicts. The film contains scenery from around the world varying from FARC coca plantations in the Colombian jungle, to Amsterdam coffeeshops, to Afghanistan and the bloated U.S. prison system.

Breaking the Taboo was first released in Brazil in 2011 as Quebrando o Tabu.{{Cite journal |last=Kachani |first=Morris |title=Jovem diretor defende descriminalização de drogas em documentário |journal=Folha de S.Paulo |date=29 May 2011 |url=http://www1.folha.uol.com.br/ilustrada/921567-jovem-diretor-defende-descriminalizacao-de-drogas-em-documentario.shtml}} The documentary was adapted for the American and European market in partnership with the production house Current Sponge, led by Sam Branson, son of the entrepreneur Richard Branson.{{Cite journal |last=Cabral |first=Otávio |title=Coluna-Holofote |journal=Revista Veja |date=5 December 2011 |url=http://www.fazenda.gov.br/resenhaeletronica/MostraMateria.asp?page=&cod=770912 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20121205170102/http://www.fazenda.gov.br/resenhaeletronica/MostraMateria.asp?page=&cod=770912 |url-status=dead |archive-date=5 December 2012 }} The English version was released on December 7, 2012 via YouTube for a one-month online run and is no longer available.url=http://www.breakingthetaboo.info/view_documentary.htm {{Webarchive|url=https://archive.today/20130618063246/http://www.breakingthetaboo.info/view_documentary.htm |date=2013-06-18 }}{{cite news |last=Branson |first=Richard |title=Last chance to see Breaking The Taboo |url=http://www.virgin.com/richard-branson/last-chance-to-see-breaking-the-taboo |newspaper=Richard's Blog |date=January 4, 2013 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150715082533/http://www.virgin.com/richard-branson/last-chance-to-see-breaking-the-taboo |archivedate=July 15, 2015 }} An addendum to the end of the film notes the passage of laws legalizing cannabis in the US states of Washington and Colorado.

Reception

Following its release in 2011, the film stimulated debate in Brazilian media, schools and the Brazilian congress, with a speech by senator Eduardo Suplicy. Veja magazine published a nine-page article on the film calling it "a meticulously crafted report made over two years with 168 interviews from personalities, including Bill Clinton, Jimmy Carter, Drauzio Varella, and Gael García Bernal, and others less known, but no less credible."{{Cite journal |last=Cabral |first=Otávio |title=A Utopia de Desfazer o Nó |journal=Veja |date=8 June 2011 |url=http://revistatrip.uol.com.br/revista/200/paginas-negras/fernando-henrique-cardoso.html}} The television show Fantástico of Rede Globo, Brazil's largest TV network, aired an eight-minute report on the film and later polled the viewers on the subject, 57% voted in favor of legalization.[http://fantastico.globo.com/Jornalismo/FANT/0,,MUL1663389-15605,00.html FHC defende regulamentação da maconha], Fantástico. 29 May 2011. Trip magazine published a cover story on the film.{{Cite journal |last=Torturra |first=Bruno |title=Fernando Henrique Cardoso |journal=Trip |date=3 July 2011 |url=http://revistatrip.uol.com.br/revista/200/paginas-negras/fernando-henrique-cardoso.html}} The newspaper Folha de S.Paulo considered that the film had "A consistent argumentative route, not necessarily aligned with common sense".{{Cite journal |last=Mena |first=Fernanda |title=Crítica |journal=Folha de S.Paulo |date=29 May 2011 |url=http://www.uniad.org.br/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=8949:bombardeio-de-dados-e-de-ideias-nao-encerra-a-discussao-&catid=1:jogo-limpo-noticias&Itemid=167 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20121203230644/http://www.uniad.org.br/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=8949:bombardeio-de-dados-e-de-ideias-nao-encerra-a-discussao-&catid=1:jogo-limpo-noticias&Itemid=167 |url-status=dead |archive-date=3 December 2012 }} The film also had repercussions in the English newspaper The Guardian: "The documentary highlights the perils of debating an issue so clouded by ideology and calls for an end to the stigmatization of the debate. It boasts the support of several former world leaders including Bill Clinton and Jimmy Carter."{{Cite journal |last=Herbert |first=Sian |title=Brazil's marijuana march for freedom |journal=The Guardian |date=26 May 2011 |url=https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/cifamerica/2011/jun/26/brazil-marijuana-march-drugs}}