Breil-sur-Roya
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2023}}
{{short description|Commune in Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France}}
{{Expand French|date=December 2008|Breil-sur-Roya|topic = geo}}
{{Infobox French commune
|name = Breil-sur-Roya
|commune status = Commune
|image = Breil sur Roya, Tour de la Cruella 3.JPG
|caption = The tower of Cruella, in Breil-sur-Roya
|image coat of arms = Blason ville fr Breil-sur-Roya (Alpes-Maritimes).svg
|arrondissement = Nice
|canton = Contes
|INSEE = 06023
|postal code = 06540
|demonym = Breillois
|term = 2020–2026
|intercommunality = CA Riviera Française
|coordinates = {{coord|43.9381|7.515|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
|elevation m = 310
|elevation min m = 151
|elevation max m = 2080
|area km2 = 81.31
|population = {{France metadata Wikidata|population_total}}
|population date = {{France metadata Wikidata|population_as_of}}
|population footnotes = {{France metadata Wikidata|population_footnotes}}
}}
Breil-sur-Roya ({{IPA|fr|bʁɛj syʁ ʁwaja}}, literally Breil on Roya; {{langx|it|Breglio sul Roia}} or simply Breglio; {{langx|lij|Breggio}}; {{langx|oc|Brelh de Ròia}}) is a commune in the Alpes-Maritimes department in southeastern France.
Population
{{Historical populations
|align = none
|cols = 2
|percentages = pagr
|source = EHESS{{Cassini-Ehess|5687|Breil-sur-Roya}} and INSEE (1968-2017)[https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/4515315?geo=COM-06023#ancre-POP_T1 Population en historique depuis 1968], INSEE
|1793 |932
|1800 |1419
|1806 |1511
|1822 |1969
|1838 |2392
|1848 |2637
|1858 |2458
|1861 |2706
|1866 |2709
|1872 |2595
|1876 |2576
|1881 |2538
|1886 |2565
|1891 |2696
|1896 |2668
|1901 |2728
|1906 |2645
|1911 |2804
|1921 |5136
|1926 |2899
|1931 |2666
|1936 |2562
|1946 |1321
|1954 |2029
|1962 |1994
|1968 |2148
|1975 |2089
|1982 |2095
|1990 |2058
|1999 |2028
|2007 |2115
|2012 |2444
|2017 |2158
}}
Geography
Breil-sur-Roya as its name says is located on the scenic and fast moving river Roya within the river's gorge and along the adjacent escarpments. The area features river rafting, swimming, and hiking.
Breil-sur-Roya is one of the towns on the route of the SNCF Train des Merveilles which runs between Nice and Cuneo in Italy. Trains operate seven times each direction as of 2020 and can be taken from Nice (1 + 1/2 hour) for area touring. The line operated by Italy (FS, the Italian State Railroad) from Ventimiglia joints the SNCF line from Nice at Breil-sur-Roya.
Tourism
The GR52, part of the French Grande Randonnée walking trail network links the town to Gorges de Saorge and Vallon de Zouayne.
Breil-sur-Roya is particularly known for trout fishing. The Roya river runs through town and is open to trout anglers from March to September. Part of the trout run is reserved for fly-fishing. Trout anglers share the river with rafters, another popular local sport.
{{clear left}}
Flood of 2020
The river Roya violently flooded in October 2020. Major damage occurred to both commercial buildings, to residential homes, and to roads all the way downstream to Ventmiglia, Italy, on the seacoast.
Twin towns — sister cities
Breil-sur-Roya is twinned with:
- {{flagicon|Italy}} Borgo San Dalmazzo, Italy (2000)
- {{flagicon|France}} Aléria, France (2013)
See also
References
{{reflist}}
{{Commons category|Breil-sur-Roya}}
{{Alpes-Maritimes communes}}
{{authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Breilsurroya}}
Category:Communes of Alpes-Maritimes
Category:Alpes-Maritimes communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia
{{AlpesMaritimes-geo-stub}}